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2021-2022学年四川省攀枝花市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
24.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
26.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
31.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
32.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
33.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
34.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
35.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
36.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
37.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
38.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
39.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
40.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
41.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
42.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
43.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
44.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
45.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
46.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
47.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
48.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
49.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
50.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、汉译英(10题)51.对我来说,越早越好。
52.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。
53.只要你坚持学习英语,你肯定会取得更大进步。
54.你得更努力地学习才能赶得上你的同班同学。
55.据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
56.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他们几乎没有相似之处).
57.你可以随便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
58.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。
59.活到老,学到老。
60.(从理论上讲),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
62.
63.
第13题Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
64.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
65.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
66.
第16题Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
67.
第10题_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
68.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
69.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
70.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to
四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,they______theircarsalotless.
A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse
72.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—________.
A.SoismineB.SodoesmineC.SomineisD.Sominedoes
73.Theworld'spopulationisbecoming______.()
A.largerandlarger
B.moreandmore
C.fasterandfaster
D.moreterrible
74._____shewaslivinginParisthatshemetherhusbandTerry.A.Justthen
B.Itwaswhile
C.Soonafter
D.Duringthetimewhen
75.Hetalksasifhe______everything.
A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew
五、阅读理解(2题)76.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
77.Davidwasayoungmanwhoworkedinanofficeinabigcity.Hishobbywasfishing,buthedidn'toftengetachancetopractiseit.
Thenonesummerhedecidedtohaveaholidayinabeautifulplaceinthemountainswhereherewerealotofstreams."Ioughttobeabletohavesomegoodfishingthere,"hesaidtohimself.
Thefirstmorningafterhearrived,hewalkedtotheneareststreamwithhisfishing-rod.Heawanoldmanstandingbesidethewater,soheaskedhimwhetheritwasaprivate(私人的)stream.Theoldmananswereditwasnot,soDavidthensaidtohim,"Well,thenitwon'tbeacrime(犯罪)ifIcatchsomefishhere,willit?"
"Oh,no,"answeredtheoldman."Itwon'tbeacrime,butitwillcertainlybeamiracle(奇迹)。"
Davidwas______fishing.
A.interestedinB.goodatC.expertinD.notfondof
六、作文(1题)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
3.B
4.A
5.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
6.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
7.C
8.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
9.A
10.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
11.D
12.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
13.D
14.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
15.A
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
17.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
19.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
20.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
21.A
22.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
23.C
24.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
25.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
26.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
27.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
28.C
29.C
30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
31.A
32.D
33.C
34.C
35.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
36.C
37.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
38.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
39.A
40.B
41.D
42.B
43.D
44.B
45.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
46.B
47.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
48.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
49.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
50.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
51.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
52.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
53.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
54.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
55.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
56.theyhavelittleincommon
57.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
58.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
59.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
60.Intheory
61.Cbenouse后接动词的动名词形式,是固定用法。
62.C
63.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”,whattodo在句子中作宾语,what又是todo的逻辑宾语。
64.C19.答案为C
keep+动词ing为一习惯句型,“使……保持某一状态”。
65.C本题考查介词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:这种新型汽车很贵,以至于超出了那些处于中等收入水平的人的购买能力。beyond超出,指客观事物非本身能力所能送到或完成。over越过;within在……之内;below.在……下面。
66.Ahardly…when“刚……就”。为固定搭配。
67.BWhile“虽然,尽管”的意思,用在句首最恰当。
68.A
69.C本题考查反意疑问句。
【应试指导】句意:Sarah前天把她的洗衣机拿去修理了,是吗?have+宾语+repaired里的have是行为动词,不是助动词,另外,句子中有明显的过去时间状语,所以反意疑问句用didn’t。
70.A11.答案为A。她帮助那个老人上车。比较四个选项,只有in
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