初中毕业英语词汇1600个

初中毕业英语词汇1600个初中毕业英语词汇1600个初中毕业英语词汇1600个初中毕业英语词汇1600个编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:附录5级词表（初中毕业水平）说明：1．本表共收1600词。2．本表原则上不列词组和短语。3．词汇的词性根据学习要求标注，即只要求学习和掌握词汇已标出词性的词义和用法。4．无单数形式的词汇，如pants，则以复数形式收录。5．动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化等，采用括号形式标注，如be(am,is,are)，child(pl.children)。6．本词汇表不列语法术语。7．部分可根据构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不单列。Aa/anartabilitynableaaboutprep,adaboveadabroada&adabsentaacceptvaccidentnaccordingtoachievevacrossprepactvactionnactiveaactivitynactornactressnaddvaddressnadmirevadvantagenadvicenadvisevaffordvafraidaAfricanafteradafternoonnagainadagainstadagenagoadagreevagreementnairnairportnaliveaallpronallowvalmostadaloneaalongprepaloudadalreadyadalsoadalthoughconjalwaysadAmericanAmericana,namongprepancientaandconjangryaanimalnanotherpronanswerv,n.antnanypronanybodypronanyonepronanythingpronanywayadanywhereadappearvapplenAprilnareanarmnarmynaroundadarrivevartnarticlenartistnasconjAsianAsiana,naskvasleepaatprepAtlanticn,aattendvattentionnAugustnauntnAustralianAustraliana,nautumnnavailableaavoidvawakeaawayadawfulaBbabynbackad,nbackgroundnbadabagnballnballoonnbamboonbanananbanknbaseballnbasicabasketnbasketballnbathroomnbe(am,are,is,was,were,been)vbeachnbeannbearnbeat(beat,beaten)v,nbeautifulabecauseconjbecome(became,become)vbednbedroomnbeefnbeforeadbegin(began,begun)vbehindadbelievevbellnbelowad,prepbesideprepbesta,adbettera,adbetweenprepbigabike=bicyclenbillnbirdnbirthnbirthdaynbiscuitnbitnblacka,nblackboardnblindablockn&vbloodnblousenblow(blew,blown)vbluen,aboardnboatnbodynbooknboredaboringabornv,aborrowvbossnbothpronbottlenbottomnbowlnboxnboynbrainnbraveabreadnbreak(broke,broken)vbreakfastnbridgenbrightabring(brought,brought)vBritainnBritishabrothernbrownn,abrushn,vbuild(built,built)vbuildingnburn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)vbusnbusinessnbusyabutconjbutternbuy(bought,bought)vbyprep,adbyeinterjCcabbagencakencalendarncallvcamerancampn,vcan(can’tcannot)vCanadanCanadiann,acancelvcandlencandyncapncapitalncarncardncarev,ncarefulacarelessacarrotncarryvcartoonncatncatch(caught,caught)vcausen,vcelebratevcentncentralacentrencenturyncertainacertainlyadchairnchalknchancenchangevcheapacheckvcheerv,ncheesenchemistrynchessnchickennchild(pl.children)nChinanChinesea,nchocolatenchoicenchoose(chose,chosen)vchopsticksnChristmasnchurchncinemancirclen,vcitynclassnclassmatenclassroomncleanaclearacleveraclimbvclocknclosev,aclothesncloudncloudyaclubncoachncoalncoastncoatncoffeencoinncolda,ncollectvcollegencolour(AmEcolor)n,vcome(came,come)vcomfortableacommonacommunicatevcommunicationncommunityncompanyncomparevcompetitionncompletea,vcomputernconcertnconditionnconnectvconsidervcontinuevcontrolvconversationncookv,ncookiencoolacopyv,ncornncornerncorrectv,acostv,ncottonn,acoughn,vcouldvcountvcountryncountrysidencouplencouragencoursencousinncovern,vcowncrayonncrazyacreatevcrossv,ncryv,nculturencupncustomerncut(cut,cut)vcuteaDdad(daddy)ndailya,addancev,ndangerndangerousadarkadatendaughterndayndeadadeafadealvdearaDecemberndecidevdecisionndeepa,addegreendeliciousadentistndependvdescribevdeskndevelopvdevelopmentndialogue(AmEdialog)ndiaryndictionaryndievdifferencendifferentadifficultadifficultyndig(dug,dug)vdiningndinnerndirectadirectionndirectorndirtyadiscovervdiscoveryndiscussvdiscussionndiseasendishndistrictndividevdovdoctorndogndollarndoorndoublen,vdoubtn,vdownaddownstairsaddraw(drew,drawn)vdream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt)vdressn,vdrink(drank,drunk)vdrive(drove,driven)vdriverndropv,ndrumndryv,aduckndumplingnduringprepdustv,nEeachpronearnearlyaEarthnearthquakeneastn,a,adeasternaeasyaeat(ate,eaten)veducationneffortneggneightnumeighteennumeighthnumeightynumeitherpronelderaelectricitynelephantnelevennumelseaemailnemptyaencouragevendn,venemynenergynengineernEnglandnEnglisha,nenjoyvenoughadentervenvironmentnerasernespeciallyadEuropenEuropeana,nevenadeveningneveradeveryaeverybodyproneverydayaeveryoneproneverythingproneverywhereadexactlyadexam=examinationnexamplenexcellentaexceptprepexcitedaexcitingaexcusen,vexercisev,nexhibitionnexpectvexpensiveaexperiencenexperimentnexplainvexpressveyenFfacen,vfactnfactorynfailvfairafallv(fell,fallen),nfamilynfamousafannfantasticafarafarmnfarmernfasta,adfata,nfathernfavouritea,nfearnFebruarynfeed(fed,fed)vfeel(felt,felt)vfeelingnfestivalnfevernfewad,n,pronfieldnfifteenvfifthnumfiftynumfight(fought,fought)vfillvfilmnfinallyadfind(found,found)vfineafingernfinishvfirenfirstnumfishnfishermannfitafivenumfixvflagnflatnfloornflowernflunfly(flew,flown)vfollowvfoodnfoot(pl.feet)nfootballnforprepforcen,vforeignaforestnforget(forgot,forgot)vforknformnfortynumforwardadfournumfourteennumfourthnumFrancenfreeafreeze(froze,frozen)vFrenchn,afreshaFridaynfridge(=refrigerator)nfriendnfriendlyafriendshipnfromprepfrontnfruitnfullafunnfunnyafurniturenfuturenGgamengardenngatengeneralagentlemanngeographynGermann,aGermanynget(got,got)vgiftngiraffengirlngive(gave,given)vgladaglassnglovengluengo(went,gone)vgoldn,agoodagoodbyeinterjgovernmentngradengrammarngranddaughterngrandfather(grandpa)ngrandmother(grandma)ngrandparentngrandsonngrapengrassngreatagreena,ngreyagroundngroupngrow(grew,grown)vguardnguessv,nguestnguidenguitarngunngymnHhabitnhairnhalfnhallnhamnhamburgernhandnhandbagnhandsomehang(hung,hung)vhappenvhappyahardadhardlyadharmfulahatnhatevhave(has)vhepronheadnheadachenhealthnhealthyahear(heard,heard)vheartnheatnheavyaheightnhellointerjhelpv,nhelpfulahennherpronhereadheronherspronherselfpronhiinterjhide(hid,hidden)vhigha,adhillnhimpronhimselfpronhispronhistorynhit(hit,hit)vhobbynhold(held,held)vholenholidaynhomen,adhometownnhomeworknhonestahopev,nhorsenhospitalnhotahotelnhournhousenhouseworknhowadhoweveradhugeahumana,nhumorousahundrednumhungryahurryvhurt(hurt,hurt)vhusbandnIIpronicenice-creamnideanifconjillaillnessnimaginevimmediatelyadimportantaimpossibleaimprovevinprep,adinchnincludevincreasev,nIndianIndiana,nindustryninfluenceninformationninsectninsideprep,adinsteadadinstructionninstrumentninterestninterestingainternationalaInternetninterviewn,vintoprepintroducevintroductionninventvinventionninvitevironn,vislandnitpronitspronitselfpronJjacketnjamnJanuarynJapannJapanesen,ajeansnjobnjogvjoinvjokenjourneynjuicenJulynjumpvJunenjustad,aKkeep(kept,kept)vkeynkeyboardnkickv,nkidnkillvkilo=kilogramnkilometrenkindnkingnkissv,nkitchennkitenkneenknife(pl.knives)nknockvknowvknowledgenLlab=laboratorynladynlakenlambnlampnlandn,vlanguagenlargealasta,adlatealateradlaughvlawnlay(laid,laid)vlazyalead(led,led)vleadernleaf(pl.leaves)nlearn(learnt,learnt)vleastad,aleave(left,left)vlefta,nlegnlemonnlend(lent,lent)vlessad,pronlessonnlet(let,let)vletternlevelnlibrarynlicensenlie(lay,lain)vlifenliftv,nlighta,n,vlikev,preplinenlionnlistn,vlistenvlitterv,nlittlea,nlivevlivelyalocalalockv,nLondonnlonelyalongalookv,nlose(lost,lost)vlotnlouda,adlovev,nlovelyalowalucknluckyalunchnMmachinenmadamagazinenmagicamailnmainamajoramakevman(pl.men)nmanagevmanagernmanyamapnMarchnmarkn,vmarketnmarriagenmarryvmatchv,nmath(s)=mathematicsnmatternmayvMaynmaybeadmepronmealnmean(meant,meant)vmeaningnmeatnmedicalamedicinenmeet(met,met)vmeetingnmembernmemorynmentionn,vmenunmessnmessagenmessyametaln,amethodnmetre(AmEmeter)nmiddlenmightvmilenmilknmindn,vminepronminutenmirrornMiss1nmiss2vmissingamistake(mistook,mistaken)vmixvmobilephonenmodelnmodernamomentnMondaynmoneynmonkeynmonthnmoonnmoralamorea,avmorningnmostamother(mom,mum)nmotorcyclenmountainnmouse(pl.mice)nmouthnmovevmovienMr.nMrs.nMs.nmuchadmuseumnmusicnmusiciannmustvmypronmyselfpronNnamennationalanaturalanaturennearprep,adnearlyadnecessaryanecknneedv,nneighbour(AmEneighbor)nneitherconjnervousaneveradnewanewsnnewspapernnextaniceanightnninenumnineteennumninetynumninthnumnoadnobodypronnodvnoisennoisyadjnonepronnoodlennoonnnorconjnortha,nnorthernanosennotadnoten,vnotebooknnothingpronnoticev,nNovembernnowadnorconjnumbernnursenOo’clockadobjectnoceannOctobernofprepoffad,prepofferv,nofficenofficernoftenadoilnOKinterjoldaOlympicsnonprep,adonceadonenum,prononlyaopena,voperationnopinionnoppositepreporconjorangea,norderv,notherpronourpronourspronourselvespronoutadoutsideprep,adoverad,prepownaownernPPacificn,apackagenpagenpainn,vpaintn,vpairnpalacenpaleapancakenpandanpantsnpapernpardonnparentnparkn,vpartnpartynpassv,npassagenpassengernpassportnpastadpathnpatientapay(paid,paid)vPE=physicaleducationnpeacenpearnpennpencilnpeoplenpercentnperfectaperhapsadperiodnpersonnpersonalapetnphonephoto=photographnphysicsnpianonpickvpicnicnpicturenpienpiecenpignpilotnpinkn,apioneernpitynplacen,vplanv,nplanenplanetnplantn,vplasticn,aplatenplayv,nplayernplaygroundnpleasantapleasevpleasurenplentynpocketnpoemnpointv,npolicenpoliceman(policewoman)npolicynpoliteapollutevpollutionnpoolnpoorapop=popularapopularapopulationnporknpositionnpossibleapostn,vpostcardnpostmannpotatonpoundnpracticenpraisev,npreparevpresentnpresidentnprettya,adpreventvpricenpridenprimaryaprintvprisonnprisonernprivateaprizenprobablyadproblemnproducevproductnprogramme(AmEprogram)nprogressn,vprojectnpromisevpronouncevpronunciationnproperaprotectvproudaprovevprovidevprovincenpublica,npullvpunishvpupilnpurplea,npurposenpushvput(put,put)vQquarternqueennquestionnquickaquietaquiteadRrabbitnracenradionrailwaynrainn,vraincoatnrainyaraisevrapidaratheradreachvread(read,read)vreadyarealarealise(AmErealize)vreallyadreasonnreceivevrecentlyadrecitevrecordv&nrecordernreda,nrefusevregardvregretn,vregulararelationshipnrelativenrelaxvremainvremembervrepairvrepeatvreplyv,nreportn,vrequirevresearchnrestn,vrestaurantnresultnreturnv,nreviewv,nricenricharide(rode,ridden)vrightn,aringv(rang,rung),nrisev(rose,risen),nrisknrivernroadnrobotnrocknrolenroomnropenrosenrounda,preprown,vrubbernrubbishnrulen,vrulernrun(ran,run)vrushvRussianRussiann,aSsadasafeasafetynsailn,vsaladnsalensaltnsameasandnsandwichnsatisfyvSaturdaynsausagensavevsay(said,said)vscarfnschoolnschoolbagnsciencenscientistnscissorsnscoren,vscreennsea(saw,seen)vsearchn,vseasonnseatnsecondnumsecretnsecretarynseevseemvseldomadsell(sold,sold)vsend(sent,sent)vsensensentencenseparatev,aSeptembernseriousaservevservicensetv(set,set),nsevennumseventeennumseventhnumseventynumseveralashake(shook,shaken)vshallvshamenshapen,vsharevshepromsheep(pl.sheep)nshelf（pl.shelves）nshine(shone,shone)vshipnshirtnshoenshopnshorta,nshouldvshouldernshoutv,nshow(showed,shown)vshowernshut(shut,shut)vshyasickasidensightnsilencensilentasilknsillyasilvernsimilarasimpleasimplyadsinceconj,pronsing(sang,sung)vsingleasirnsisternsit(sat,sat)vsituationnsixnumsixteennumsixthnumsixtynumsizenskatevskillnskirtnskynsleepv(slept,slept),nsleepyaslowasmallasmartasmellv(-ed,-ed/smelt,smelt),nsmilev,nsmokev,nsmoothasnakensnown,vsnowyasoad,conjsoapnsocialasocietynsocknsofansoftasolidasolvevsomepronsomebodypronsomeonepronsomethingpronsometimesadsomewhereadsonnsongnsoonadsorryasortv,nsoundv,nsoupnsourasouthn,asouthernaspacenspare(time)speak(spoke,spoken)vspeakernspecialaspeechnspeedn&vspell(-ed,-ed;spelt,spelt)vspend(spent,spent)v.spiritnspoonnsportnspread(spread,spread)vspringnsquarenstairsnstampnstand(stood,stood)vstandardn,astarnstartv,nstatenstationnstayv,nsteal(stole,stolen)vsteelnstepn,vstick(stuck,stuck)vstilladstomachnstomach-achenstonenstopv,nstoren,vstormnstorynstraighta,adstrangeastrangernstrawberrynstreamnstreetnstrictastrongastudentnstudyv,nstupidasubjectnsucceedvsuccessnsuccessfulasuchpronsuddenasugarnsuggestvsuggestionnsummernsunnSundaynsunnyasupermarketnsupportn,vsupposevsurea,adsurfacensurprisen,vsurveynsweaternsweep(swept,swept)vsweetn,aswim(swam,swum)vswimmingnswingnsymbolnTtablentailntake(took,taken)vtalkv,ntallatapentaskntastev,ntaxinteanteach(taught,taught)vteachernteamntechnologyntelephonentelevision=TVntell(told,told)vtemperaturentennumtennisntentntenthnumtermnterribleatestn,vtextnthanconjthankv,nthatpronthearttheatre(AmEtheatre)ntheirpronthempronthemselvespronthenadthereadtheseprontheypronthickathinathingnthink(thought,thought)vthirdnumthirstyathirteennumthirtynumthisprepthosepronthoughadthoughtnthousandnumthreenumthroughconjthrow(threw,thrown)vThursdaynticketntidyatiev,ntigerntillad,conjtimentinyatiredatopreptodayadtogetheradtoiletntomatontomorrowadtonntonguentonightntooadtoolntooth(pl.teeth)ntoothachentoothbrushntoothpastentopntotala,ntouchn,vtourntouristntoward(s)adtowelntowerntownntoyntradentraditionalatrafficntrainn,vtrainingntranslatevtravelvtreasurentreatn,vtreentripntroublev,ntrousersntruckntrueatrustvtruthntryvT-shirtnTuesdaynturnvtwelfthnumtwelvenumtwentiethnumtwentynumtwicenumtwonumtypenUuglyaUKnumbrellanunclenunderprepundergrounda,nunderstand(understood,understood)vunitnuniversitynunlessconjuntil(till)prepupaduponadupstairsaduspronUSnusev,nusedadusefulausualausuallyadVvacationnvaluableavaluenvegetablenveryadvictorynvideonvillagenviolinnvisitvvisitornvoicenvolleyballnWwaitvwake(woke,woken)vwalkvwallnwalletnwantvwarnwarmawarnvwashvwasten,vwatchn,vwaternwatermelonnwaynwepronweakawealthnwear(wore,worn)vweathernwebsitenWednesdaynweeknweekdaynweekendnweighvweightnwelcomev,awella,adwesta,nwesternawetawhatpronwhateverpronwheatnwheelnwhenadwheneveradwhereadwhetheradwhichconjwhileadwhitea&nwhopronwholeawhompronwhosepronwhyadwideawifenwildawillvwin(won,won)vwindnwindownwindyawingnwinnernwinternwiseawishvwithprepwithoutprepwoman(pl.women)nwondervwonderfulawoodnwordnworkn,vworkernworldnworryvworsea,adworsta,adworthawouldvwoundv,nwrite(wrote,written)vwriternwrongaXX-raynYyardnyearnyellowa,nyesadyesterdayadyetadyoupronyoungayourpronyourspronyourself(pl.yourselves)pronZzebranzeronumzoon习惯用语和固定搭配abit(of)有一点，一会儿afew一些，少量agreatdeal大量，许多agood/greatmany大量，许多akindof一种，一类alittle一点，少许alotof许多，大量anumberof一些，许多apairof一双，一副apieceof一块，一张，一根，一片aboveall首先，首要accordingto根据，按照addupto合计达……afterall毕竟，终究afterclass课后againandagain反复地，再三地agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致aheadof在……之前allinall总的来说，总计allkindsof各种各样的allover到处，遍及，结束allright行了，好吧，（病）好了allthebest一切顺利，万事如意answerfor对……负责apartfrom除去，除了arriveat(in)aplace到达某地asamatteroffact事实上，其实asaresult（作为）结果as...as像，如同assoonas一……就……asfaras（表示程度，范围）就……；尽……asif好像，仿佛aslongas只要asthough好像，仿佛asusual通常，平常地aswell也，还有aswellas除……之外（也）belongto属于beproudof骄傲，自豪bestrictwith对……严格要求both...and两个都，既……又……breakawayfrom脱离……breakdown损坏;(把化合物等)分解，（汽车）抛锚breakin闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断breakoff打断;折断breakout（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发breakup分解；分裂bringin引来，引进，吸收bringon引起，导致，使前进bringup教育，培养buildup逐步建立byaccident偶然byair(bus,train,ship)乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）byandby不久以后，逐渐地byday日间，在白天bytheway顺便说callfor提倡，号召,需要callin召来，召集callon拜访，访问callup号召，打电话carefor喜欢；照顾（病人）carryoff携走，夺走carryon继续下去;继续开展carryout开展，执行catchupwith赶上（或超过）changeinto转换成，把……变成checkin报到，登记checkout查明;结账clearup整理，收拾,(天气)放晴comeabout发生，产生comeacross（偶然）遇见（或发现）comeback回来，想起来comedown落，下来comefrom出生（于），来自comein进入，进来comeoff从……离开，脱落comeon来吧，赶快comeout出来，（书等）出版，发行cometo共计，达到cometrue变为现实，成为事实comeup上来，上升，抬头comeupwith追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compareto与……相比comparewith与……相比congratulate...on祝贺……connectto连接，相连connectwith与……相连cutdown砍倒cutoff切断cutup齐根割掉，切碎dayandnight日日夜夜doone'sbest尽最大的努力dealwith处理，对付dependon(upon)依靠，相信，信赖dieout消失，灭亡differentfrom与……不同divideup分配o...把……分成……dosomecleaning(shopping)做扫除（买东西）dozensof几十dropin顺便走访（某人）dueto由于，因为eachother相互earnone'sliving谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoyoneself过得愉快evenif即使，尽管eventhough即使，尽管eversince自那时起直到现在facetoface面对面fallasleep入睡fallill患病，病倒faraway遥远的farfrom远离feellikedoing想要……,感觉要……figureout理解，想明白fill...with用……填充fillin填充findout查明，发现，了解firstofall首先forever永远forexample例如forgood永远fromnowon从今以后，今后fromthenon从那时起from...to从……到……fromtimetotime不时，偶尔getalongwith与……相处getaway逃;离getback返回;回来;回家getclose(to)接近getdown降下getdownto开始认真（做某事）getin进入,收获，达到getoff脱下（衣服等）；下车geton上车；过活getonwithsb.与……相处getthrough通过，拨通（电话）gettogether聚会，联欢getup起床giveaway分发giveback归还；送回givein屈服，让步giveout分发giveup放弃goahead走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去goaway走开，离去goby走过;经过;过去gofishing(shopping,skating)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）gofor主张goforawalk散步goinfor参加，喜欢gooff走开goon继续goondoing...继续干某事，不停地干某事goonwith继续goout出去,熄灭goover仔细检查，复习gothrough浏览;翻阅，通过growup长大成人，成长hadbetter(do)最好（做）handin上交;交纳handout分发haveacold患感冒hangon（打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hangup挂断电话haveagiftfor对……有天赋haveagoodtime玩得高兴，过得愉快haveclasses上课havefunwith玩得高兴havegotto不得不；必须haveto不得不；必须hearof听说，知道hearfrom收到……的来信helponeselfto请随便吃点helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难holdon等一等（别挂电话）holdone'sbreath不出气，屏住呼吸holdout伸出；坚持，维持holdup阻挡，使停顿hundredsof几百，成百上千hurryup赶快，快点inahurry匆忙，很快地inall总之inaword简言之，总之incommon共同，共有indebt欠债indanger处在危险状态infact事实上，实际上infrontof在……前面inneedof需要，缺少inorder按顺序inorderthat为了inorderto为了inotherwords换句话说inpeace安静，宁静inpublic当众；公开insurprise吃惊，惊讶intheend最后，终于intime及时，来得及insteadof代替，而不是joinin参加，加入joinup联合起来，联结起来justnow现在，刚才keepback留下keepdoingsth.继续做某事keepoff勿踏;勿踩keepon继续（进行）keepone'sword守信keepup保持;维持;继续knockat敲knockintosb.撞上laughat嘲笑leadto导致，导向letin让……进来，放进letout放掉,泄露liveon以……为主食，靠……为生lookafter照顾lookahead向前看，展望未来lookdownupon看不起，轻视lookfor寻找lookforwardto盼望lookinto向……里面看