2022年语文出版社中等职业教材英语基础模块下练习题

..精选文档精选文档.精选文档高二上学期期中考试英语试题II.选择填空：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项填入题前括号内〔共25分，每题1分〕6.Canyoutellme____therailwaystation?A.howcanIgettoB.howIcangettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto7.Mymother____togivemesomemoney,butshedidn’tkeepit.A.saidB.allowedC.promisedD.let8.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.A.nottocomeB.nottogoC.tonotgoD.tonotcome9.Thepolicetoldpeopleto____thestrangers.A.leavefromB.goawayfromC.stayawayfromD.runawayfrom10.---What’sup?---____.A.NottoobadB.YouarerightC.AllrightD.Nothingmuch11.Hisfamilywastoopoorto___hisschooling.A.affordB.supportC.payD.cost12.Herparents____her.A.areproudofB.areprideC.proudofD.proudwith13.Chinaisa____country.A.developingB.developC.developedD.beingdeveloped14.Thankyouforremindingme___myappointment.A.ofB.toC.withD.by15.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?---Thereisnooneelse____.A.whototurntoB.forwhomtoturnC.shecanturntoD.forhertoturn16.Iwillneverforgetthedays____wehadagoodtimetogetheratthesea.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.when17.Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplaces___theywork.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.which18.Forsomepeople,smokinghasbecominga___habit.A.dayB.dateC.dailyD.everyday19.Those___smokehavetospendalotofmoney.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that20.Peoplearoundareforcedto____inthesmoke.A.breathingB.inbteathingC.tobreathD.tobreathe21.---MustItakeabus?---No,you____.Youcanwalkthere.A.mustnotB.maynotC.don’thavetoD.hadbetternotto22.Theicedteabecamethe___oftheFair.A.hitB.chooseC.hotD.popular23.Heofferedfreeicedtea____shoppersthere.A.forB.onC.inD.to24.Myhairistoolong;Ihadit____yesterday.A.cuttingB.cutC.cutsD.tocut25.He____todriveustothestation,butwepreferredtowalkthere.A.suggestedB.advisedC.enjoyedD.offered26.---Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.〞---He____me____thatagain.A.saidtome;nottodoB.saidtome;don’tdoC.toldme;don’tdoD.toldme;nottodo27.Haveyoufoundthewoman____e-bikewaslost?A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich28.Aseedcannotdecide____tobecomeabigtreeortobecomefoodofbirds.A.whereB.howC.ifD.whether29.Why____histeaintoaniceddrink?A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.notyoumake30.You___becarefulwhenyoucrosshere---thetrafficlightsaren’tworking.A.couldB.mightC.oughttoD.mayII.多项选择。选出以下词组释义正确的选项。()1.A.befamousfor因……而著名B.belocatedin位于C.byhand在手边D.intotal总计E.suchas想这样()2.A.itissaidthat听说B.thousandsof成千上万的C.leadto引起，导致D.farawayfrom远离……E.instyle流行()3.A.tryon试穿B.giveup放弃C.believein信任D.withthehelpof在…..的帮助下E.stayup停留()4.A.takeiteasy沉着，不紧张B.runaway跑掉Cetooneself自己过来D.takeon不安；从事E.letmedown让我下去()5.A.remind…of使想起B.showoff露面C.insteadof代替D.thinkof想起E.earnmoney挣钱()6.A.beproudof以……为荣B.haveaneffecton对……有影响C.aslongas除非D.inpublic在公共场所E.beforelong很久以前()7.A.turnto翻开B.resultfrom由……引起C.dealwith处理D.takeaturn转变E.giveaway放弃()8.A.forfree空闲B.bringto引起C.holdon挂断D.bymeansof通过E.andsoon例如()9.A.moreorless或多或少B.makesure确保C.relyon依赖D.nomatterwhat什么问题E.careabout小心()10.A.giveout释放B.beawareof意识到C.usedto被用来D.applyfor申请E.onbehalfof代表III.完形填空〔共10题，10分〕Beijingwillbansmokinginmost__31__placesstartingfromMay1----abigsteptowardtobaccocontrolinanationof350million__32__.Thecapitalwillbethefirsttobansmokinginallrestaurants,officesandschools,bars,Internetcafes,hotels,offices,holidayresortsandall__33__areasofhospitals."Hotelsmustalsohaveroomsfornon-smokers,"saidCuiXiaobo,atobaccocontrolexpertwhohelpeddraftthenewrule.Butithasnotyetbeen__34__howtodealwithsmokers__35__thenewrule."Thereareproposalstofineindividualsupto200yuan,butitremainstobediscussed"saidCui.ForChinese,smokingispartofameal,saidZhaoYingqi,__36__ofJingweilouRestaurantinthecity'sdowntown.His__37__hasabout20non-smokingtablescomparedtothe400plustableswithglassorsteelashtrayson__38__."It'snotabad__39__tohavenon-smokingrestaurants,"saida40-year-oldsmokersurnamedXiewhowasdiningattherestaurant.Themajorityofdiners__40__thenewrule.31.A.publicB.personalC.openDmon32.A.smokingB.smokesC.smokersD.smoker33.A.indoorB.outdoorC.outdoorsD.indoors34.A.doneB.konwnC.madeD.decided35.A.breakingB.doingC.makingD.keeping36.A.customerB.managerC.exceptD.host37.A.roomB.restaurantC.hotelD.hospital38.A.noB.bothC.everyD.each39.A.thingsB.ideaC.restaurantD.office40.A.supportB.disagreeC.forD.againstIV.阅读理解〔每题2分，共20分〕ARobinsonwasborninapoorfamily.Atseven,hehadtopickcoalinadesertedminenearhishome,andthenhesoldwhathehadpickedandearnedafewcoinstohelphisparents.Hehadnoschooling,forbeingsopoor,howcouldtheyaffordschoolfees?

Whenhewasfifteen,heworkedasaservantinaschool.Seeingotherchildrenstudyingintheclassroom,hefeltsorryforhimself.Inthedaytime,afterhefinishedsweepingandcleaning,hecouldstandbythewindowoutsidetheclassroomtryingtocatchwhattheteachersaid.Atnight,hetriedhisbesttorememberwhathelearnedduringtheday.Heworkedsohardatthelessonthathesometimeshadonlythreeorfourhours'sleep.Themorehelearned,thegreaterinteresthehad.Amathsteacherdiscoveredhimandcametolikethisdiligent(勤奋的)boyandallowedhimtositatthebackoftheclass.Inoneexam,hecamefirstingradeinthewholeschool.Hewouldhavebeengiventhescholarshipifhehadbeenaregularstudentoftheschool.Robinsonstruggledthroughsixlongyearswithhisstudyofmathsandwroteseveralarticleswhichcaughttheattentionofsomeuniversityprofessors.Theyappreciated(欣赏)hisdiligenceaswellashiscleverness.Togivehimthebetterchance,theyhiredhimasalibrarian(图书管理员)andofferedhimfreeguidance.Robinsonwasfilledwithjoy,forhefeltthatbeforehimtherewasabroadroadleadingtosuccess.41.Whenhewasverysmall,Robinsondidn'tgotoschoolbecause_____.A.therewasnoschoolthereB.hisfamilywaspoorC.theschooldidn'twanthimD.hedidn'tlikeschool42.Whenhewasateenager,Robinson_____.A.wenttoschoolB.leftschoolC.livedinaschoolD.workedinaschool43.Inthesecondparagraphofthepassage,theword“catch〞means_________.A.listentoB.rememberC.controlD.hearandunderstand44.Attheendofthestory,Robinsonwassurethathe____.A.wouldnolongerworryabouthisfuturelifeB.wouldworkinthelibraryforalongtimeC.wouldbecomesuccessfulinbusinessD.wouldbecomesuccessfulinlearning45.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_____.A.DiligenceMakesaSuccessB.ClevernessMakesaSuccessC.ABoy'sEarlylifeD.ABoy'sEarlyEducationBEatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceship,theastronautputsthewaterintothefoodbag.He“shoots〞hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs(碎屑).Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscannotdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.46.Somespacefoodiscarriedin___.A.closedbagsB.openedbagsC.closedboxesD.openedboxes47.Itisimplied(暗示)inthispassagethat___.A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudoonearthB.youcannothavewatertodrinkinspaceC.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthingsD.youcannoteatanythinginaspaceship48.Whycan’tastronautsdrinkwaterfromopencups?A.Thewaterwouldfloatoutoftheopencups.B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.49.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat___.A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearthB.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblemC.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceshipD.somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags50.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?A.foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.CAttheotherendofAfricaisadesert.Yetpeoplewholivetheremanagedtomakeahomeandliveinagreementwiththeland.ThepeoplearetheBushmen,whosehomeistheKalahariDesertofSouthAfrica.Theymaketheirlivingthroughtheirknowledgeofadifficultanddangeroushome.DuringthefewdaysthatitrainsintheKalahari,theBushmenhavenotroublefindingfood.Allkinksofplantsandflowersgrowinthedesert.Hungryanimalsfromsurroundingareasmoveintothedesert.Huntingiseasy.Theycanfollowanimaltracks(踪迹)fordays.Thentheyshoottheirgame(猎物)withpoisonedarrows(毒箭).Iftheanimalisonlywounded,theywillrunafteritfordaysunderthehotsun.ABushmancanalsofindwaterwherenooneelsecan.Sometimeshewilldigthroughthesand,lookingforthewaterseeping(渗出)inaftertherainswhereheknows.Thenheputsahollowreed(空芦苇)intothegroundandsucksthewaterupthroughthereed,afterthathewilldrawitoutofsand.Andthenhewillhideakindofeggshellinthesandandrememberwherehehashiddenit.IfanotherBushmanfindstheshell,hewillnotuseit---evenifheisdyingofthirst.Heknowsthatanotherdependsonthewaterbeingthere.NearlyeverythingtheBushmenusecomesfromthedesert.Butittakesknowledgeandskilltoputeverythingtouse.OnlywiththisknowledgeandskillcantheBushmenliveinsuchaharsh(严酷的)homeland.51.Whatisthemainideaoftheparagraph?A.ThereisadesertinSouthAfrica.B.Bushmenliveahardlifeinthedesert.C.Bushmenlivealifebytheirownway.D.Bushmendon’tknowhowtoliveinthedesert.52.WhydoBushmenhunteasilyaftertherains?A.Becausetheanimalsdon’tmoveanymore.B.Becausetheanimalsaroundtheareacomeheretoeattheplantsinthedesertaftertherains.C.Becausewhenitrains,theanimalshideinsomeplaces.D.Becausemanyanimalsareveryweakaftertherains.53.HowcanaBushmanfindwaterinthedesertaftertherains?A.Theydigthroughthesandwherethewaterwillflowslowlyandthenputareedinthesand,suckingthewaterup.B.Aftertherainshecanfindasmallriver.C.Therearemanyholesinthesand,sohecaneasilyfindit.D.Hewilldigawellaftertherains.54.WhydoesaBushmanhidetheeggshellinthesandafterhefindswater?A.Becausehewantstohaveabird.B.BecausetheBushmenusetheshelltogatherandstoresomewaterinthesand.C.Becausethereisnowaterthere.D.Becauseheleavesittoothers.55.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“____〞.A.ThelifeinthedesertB.HowtofindwaterandwhentohuntC.HowBushmenliveinthedesertD.TheKalahariDesertofSouthAfricaV.从B栏中为A栏找一个同义伙伴吧〔共10分，每题1分〕AB56.pleadA.make;causesth.toexit57.trustB.chance58.lieC.lackofsuccess59.honestD.happening,doneeveryday60.wealthyE.tellingthetruth61.fasionableF.havingalotofmoney62.failureH.sth.thatyousayorwritethatyouknowisuntrue63.dailyG.popular64.opportunityI.believethatsomeoneishonestorwillnotdoanythingbadorwrong65.creatJ.toaskforsth.thatyouwantverymuchinasincereandemotionalwayVI.完成对话(共10分，每题2分)Ann:CanyoucometomyhomefordinnernextSaturday?Peter:___66___Ann:HowaboutSunday?Peter:Yes,I’dliketo.Whattime?Ann:Howabout6:30?Peter:____67____Ann:DoyouknowwhereIlive?Peter:___68____Ann:I’mat320,MapleStreet.Peter:Icanfindit.____69____Ann:Oh,don’tbringanything.We’llhavenoodles.Peter:Thatsoundsgood.Ann:____70____Peter:Seeyouthen.WhatcanIbring?Thankyouforyourkindinvitation.I’msorryitwillbetooearly.I〞dloveto,butI〞llbeverybusythatday.Fine.Allright.I〞llseeyouthen.G.No,Idon’t.VII.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(共5分，每题1分〕71.Ihaveno_____(choose)buttostayathome.72.Itis____(danger)forthelittlegirltogooutaloneatnight.73.Theaccidentcausedfive____(die)andmanyinjured.74.Theworkisvery____(challenge).75.Wouldyoumind_____(take)thistotheteachers’room?VIII.单词拼写：根据以下句子及所给汉语注释，在横线上写出单词的正确形式〔共5分，每题1分〕76.Hiswordshaveastrong_____(影响)onme.77.Readinginthesunis_____(有害的)toyoureyes.78.MrWangisthefirsttocometothe_____(办公室)everyday.79.Theschool____(提供)foodtoallthestudentswhostudythere.80.MartinLutherKingmadeafamousspeech“Ihavea_____(梦想)〞.IX.