高中人教版英语必修三unit1测试题及答案

高中人教版英语必修三unit1测试题及答案高中人教版英语必修三unit1测试题及答案高中人教版英语必修三unit1测试题及答案V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考高中人教版英语必修三unit1测试题及答案日期：20xx年X月Unit2HealthyeatingⅠ.听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1～4段对话，分别完成第1～4题1.Howdoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?

A.Shegoesbycar.B.Shewalks.C.Sheshopsbyphone.2.Whatdidthemando?

A.Hewentdownstairs.B.Heprovidedtheinformation.C.Heofferedaguidebook.3.Whatdidthewomanpromisetodo?

A.Toreceivesomeguests.B.Tohaveatalkwithherowndaughter.C.TohavelunchwithbothScottandhisdaughter.4.What’sthetimenow?

A.8:30. B.8:00. C.9:00.听第5段对话，完成第5～7题5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Theyaregoodfriends.B.Theymeetforthefirsttime.C.Theyworkinthesamedepartment.6.Whatachievementshasthewomanmade?

A.Shewonthefirstplaceinthenationalcompetition.B.Shecoveredthenationaleventsuccessfully.C.Shetookgoodpicturesforthenewspapers.7.Whydoesthemanplantojoinaclub?

A.Tomeetnewfriends.B.Toimprovehisskills.C.Tocatchupwiththewoman.Ⅱ.听录音，根据短文内容完成句子Healthyeatingfollowsabalanceddiettogiveyougoodnutrition.Goodnutritioncanmakeyoufeelgoodandstayhealthy.Peoplewithgoodnutritionareusuallyhappyandenergeticandofteningoodshape.Theyenjoy1eating,whichmeansfivesimplethings:(1)2yourfoodsafely;(2)shopwiselytosavemoney;(3)asktolearnmoreabouteatingwell;(4)take3forchoosinghealthyfoods;and(5)makemealsthat4great.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________Ⅲ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1.—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?

—No,you__________.You__________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn’t;will B.Can;mustn’t;wouldC.Must;don’thaveto;can D.Shall;can’t;should2.Sir,you__________besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’tto B.can’t C.won’t D.needn’t3.Sheisalreadytwohourslate.What__________toher?

A.canhavehappened B.musthavehappenedC.shouldhavehappened D.musthappen4.Mary__________thejobheofferedtoher,butshedidn’t.A.can’ttake B.oughttohavetakenC.shouldtake D.musthavetaken5.Hesatatthedesk,__________anovel.A.read B.toread C.reading D.reads6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly__________it.A.throwaway B.getaway C.getawayfrom D.getawaywith7.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but__________,hehasdonehisbest.A.atall B.inall C.afterall D.aboveall

8.Whichfoodiscalled__________food,milk,sugarorbeans?

A.energy-given B.body-building C.energetic D.protection9.—HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

—Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea__________playerinourfootballteam.A.good B.well C.better D.best10.I’mreallytired__________Tom.Hehadme__________fortwohoursintherain.A.of;waiting B.with;wait C.of;waited D.with;waited11.Theoldmachineis__________.A.ofuseless B.ofnotuse C.nouse D.ofnouse12.She__________downherbookand__________inbed.A.lay;laid B.laid;lay C.lay;lay D.laid;laid13.Nopotatoesforme—I’m__________adiet.A.at B.in C.on D.with14.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis__________30kilometresperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limited B.limiting C.limitingto D.limitedto15.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould__________it.A.throwaway B.getawaywith C.getridof D.throwⅣ.根据所给句子完成画线部分1.Heremindedmenottoforgetmypromise.Heremindedme.2.Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.3.Thathe’sworkingsohardworriesme.__________he’sworkingsohard.4.Idon’tlikethewayyouspoketoher.Idon’tliketheway________________youspoketoher.5.Hewoulddieratherthangivein.Ratherthan________inhewouldprefer________________.

Ⅴ.根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1.考试作弊必予追究。(getawaywith)__________________________________________________________________________2.你所说的使我想起了我悲伤的故事。(remindof)__________________________________________________________________________3.他们面对面地坐着，怒视着对方。(glareat)__________________________________________________________________________4.新的政策将对我们大家都很有益。(beofgreatbenefit)__________________________________________________________________________5.由于负债累累，他每天不得不加班工作。(inheavydebt)__________________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.完形填空Everyoneneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould1somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods2changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferent3ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories(卡路里).Themore4wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare5,youareusingenergy—about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis6up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas7as650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis8infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis9PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake10exercise.Becauseofthis,they11veryeasily.Inorderto12withthequickpace(步伐)oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,whicharecalled13foodbysomeepicureans(美食家).Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid14fatand15itisadvisable(明智的)toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.1.A.include B.hold C.contain D.makeup2.A.which B.what C.where D.it3.A.numbers B.amounts C.plenty D.deal4.A.exercise B.exercises C.sport D.game5.A.sleepy B.running C.working D.asleep6.A.running B.adding C.burning D.wasting7.A.much B.many C.few D.little8.A.poor B.low C.rich D.plenty9.A.why B.because C.becauseof D.since10.A.anumberof B.toomuch C.massesof D.enough11.A.loseweight B.putonweight C.die D.stayhealthy12.A.keepup B.carryon C.keepon D.goon13.A.bad B.diseased C.healthy D.junk14.A.toget B.becoming C.tobecome D.get15.A.keepthin B.keepfit C.staycalm D.fallillⅦ.阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案APeoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,tomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition(营养)andvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples”.PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knowthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresidentparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonouredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonouredguestsaboutthefact.1.Tomatoisakindof___________.A.poisonousfruit B.poisonousvegetableC.tastyfruit D.tastyvegetable2.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?

A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.3.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat___________.A.whilehewasinParis B.whenhewasalittleboyC.becausehisparentstoldhimso D.frombooks4.FromthepassageweknowallthehonouredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere___________.A.peoplefromothercountries B.fromFranceC.peopleofhisowncountry D.menonly5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueA.NoneoftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresidentpartywasmadeoftomatoes.B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.C.PresidentThomasJeffersonknewthattomatoesweregoodtoeatandnotpoisonousatall.D.Alloftheguestsdidn’tknowthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonouredguestspoisonapples.BGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don’teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals.However,don’tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshape:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybodyweretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.6.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.weshouldalwayskeepfitB.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleepC.onecaneatalottostayingoodshapeD.oneneedn’ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy7.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,_________.A.weshouldeatalotofsweets

B.oneneedsalargeamountoffatC.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutritionD.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen

8.Eatingmoreandsleepingless_________.A.cankeephealthy B.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergy D.willkeepyourpersonality9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Eatingtoomuchsugarandfatisnotgoodforourhealth.B.Wehavenoenergyifwedon’thaveenoughsleep.C.Ifwesleepfivehourseachnight,wewillfeelstrong.D.Exerciseisgoodforourbody.10.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe_________.A.EatingandExercising B.HowVitaminsWorkinMan’sBodyC.StayingHealthy D.SleepingWellⅧ.书面表达写一篇短文介绍你读书的好方法——记笔记。要点如下：1.帮助理解和记忆；2.百科全书、报纸、杂志、小说中的重要信息；3.只记要点，如词汇、概念、短语、引语等，并将它们归类。参考词汇：百科全书encyclopedia词数：100左右__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力材料及参考答案Ⅰ.听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1～4段对话，分别完成第1～4题Text1W:Ihardlyevergoshoppingbycarnow.Theshoppingcentreiswithinwalkingdistance.M:Text2M:WhatcanIdoforyou?

W:CanIgetacitymapatthehotel?

M:Yes,there’sabookstoredownstairswheretheyhavepocketguidebookswithcitymaps.ShallIgetoneforyou?

W:No,thanks.Wecangetonewhenwegodownstairs.Text3M:Excuseme,butyouhavesomeguestsinthereceptionroom.W:WhatWhoM:MrScottCarpenterandhisdaughter.W:Iremember!Oh…Scott!Imadealunchdatewithhimandhisdaughterweeksago.Text4M:Hello.W:Hello.CanIhelpyou?

M:Yes,Iwanttoknowwhythere’snoelectricity.W:Sorry,sir.There’sbeenapowercut.M:Well,whenwillitcomeonagain?W:It’susuallyoffforabouthalfanhour,soweexpectitbackateightthirty.1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B

听第5段对话，完成第5～7题Text5M:DoyoumindifIjoinyou?

W:Pleasedo.M:I’mAlanHook.IworkatStJude’sTrainingW:HowdoyoudoBarbaraSamuel.Andwhatdoyoudoatthecollege?

M:I’minchargeofthesciencedepartment.W:HaveyoubeentherelongM:Justoverayear.Bytheway,haven’tIseenyourpictureinthepaperrecently?

W:Ah,thatmusthavebeenthenationaltenniscompetitionlastweek.M:That’sright—youwonacup.W:Well,IguessIwaslucky.HowaboutyouDoyouplayM:Iusedto,butI’moutofpracticethesedays.Imustseeaboutjoiningaclubsometime.5.B 6.A 7.BⅡ.听录音，根据短文内容完成句子Healthyeatingfollowsabalanceddiettogiveyougoodnutrition.Goodnutritioncanmakeyoufeelgoodandstayhealthy.Peoplewithgoodnutritionareusuallyhappyandenergeticandofteningoodshape.Theyenjoysmarteating,whichmeansfivesimplethings:(1)storeyourfoodsafely;(2)shopwiselytosavemoney;(3)asktolearnmoreabouteatingwell;(4)takeresponsibilityforchoosinghealthyfoods;and(5)makemealsthattastegreat.1.smart2.store3.responsibility4.tasteⅢ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1.C解析：考查情态动词。回答must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto。其他三个选项的问句情态动词和答句情态动词不匹配。2.A解析：结合语境得出答案为A，oughtn’tto不应该。3.A解析：疑问句中表示对过去事情的推测，canhavedone意思是“可能怎样了”。4.B解析：虚拟语气，oughttohavedone表示“本来应该”，语气较shouldhavedone略重。5.C解析：reading为现在分词作伴随状语，表示该动作与谓语动词同时发生。6.D解析：动词短语辨析。getawaywith表示“逃脱惩罚”，符合题意。7.C解析：考查短语辨析。atall根本；inall总共；afterall毕竟；aboveall首先。根据句义选C。8.B解析：复合形容词的辨析。由buildupone’sbody而来。9.C解析：“否定词+形容词比较级”可以表达最高级意义。10.A解析：betiredof固定用法，表示“厌倦了某人或某事”。havesbdoingsth让某人一直干某事。11.D解析：“of+抽象名词”相当于形容词，故选D。12.B解析：lie(lied,lied)说谎；lie(lay,lain)躺；lay(laid,laid)放置；句义为“她放下书，躺在了床上”，故选B。13.C解析：考查固定短语。beonadiet节食。14.D解析：belimitedto限制在……之内。15.C解析：getridof除掉，摆脱；这里指戒掉吸烟的坏习惯。Ⅳ.根据所给句子完成画线部分1.ofmypromise2.Whentheyheard3.Itworriesmethat4.inwhich5.give,todieⅤ.根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnevergetawaywithit.2