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小学五年级英语语法测试题[1]小学五年级英语语法测试题[1]小学五年级英语语法测试题[1]V:1.0精细整理,仅供参考小学五年级英语语法测试题[1]日期:20xx年X月小学五年级英语语法归纳1:“first”是序数词,与“the”相连,解释为第一。2:像“first,term,world”作为词组出现时前面要加“the”。3:“all”所有;后面的可数名词用复数形式,be动词用“are”。4:“any”一些;用在否定句和一般疑问句中,与“some”同义。“some”用在肯定句中。5:therebe+数词,采用“就近原则”。6:amapofChina与amapoftheworld要牢记。7:要用“onthewall”,不能用“inthewall”。门、窗在墙上才能用“inthewall”。8:can后+动词原形。9:play+the+乐器;play+球类;10:like的用法+可数名词复数形式(指一类的东西)。+this+名词单数。+some+不可数名词。+动词ing形式(动名词)。11:动词变动名词形式方法:A--直接在动词后面+ing形式(大多数)。B--以不发音的“e”结尾的,要去掉e后再+ing,比如:dancing,making,riding。C--重读be音节,末尾只有一个辅音,须双写末尾的字母后再+ing,如:running,swimming,sitting,putting。12:现在进行时的构成:be动词+动词ing形式。标志:now、look、listen、it'stimeto。13:现在进行时的一般疑问句/问--be动词+人称+时态(动词ing)答--Yes,he/She/itis/am/are.No,he/She/itisn't/aren't/amnot.14:用Areyou...Yes,Iam/weare.No,I'mnot/Wearen't.15:动词后+人称宾格形式.16:一般现在时的构成:第三人称单数(三单)。要注意:后面的动词+s或es。特例:have→hasdo→dosego→goes;标志:often,usually。17:有些名词变动词时要变形式,例如:teacher→teach;driver→drive.频率词:注意频率词使用的位置!0%never从不sometimes有时usually经常often通常always总是everyday每天100%1.Ineverdrinkcoffee.我从不喝咖啡。2.Mymothersometimesdoessomereading.我妈妈有时读书。3.MyfatherusuallysurfstheNet.我爸爸经常上网。4.Myfriendoftendoeshishomeworkafterdinner.我的朋友通常晚饭后做作业。5.Katealwaysgoestoschoolontime.Kate总是按时上学。6.Jimbrusheshisteetheveryday.Jim每天刷牙。Can能后加动词原型一、be动词am

is

are

口诀:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。二、情态动词can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。三、如何改否定句:(有some的要考虑是否要用any)。1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+not。(am、is、are、)+not2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+not。(can、may、would)+not3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+not。分三个步骤:(1)圈出句中的实义动词(行为动词),判断该词为原形、还是第三人称单数。(2)在动词前加相对应的助动词否定式(don’t或doesn’t),动词是原形的助动词就用don’t,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用doesn’t。(3)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。四、如何改一般疑问句。1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可。2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可。3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首。分三个步骤:(1)圈出句中的实义动词(行为动词),判断该词为原形、第三人称单数。(2)在句首加相对应的助动词(do、does),动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does。(3)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。怎么改否定句:先找be动和情态,再把not后面带,找不到也别急,实意动词圈出来,don't、doesn't、当帽戴,还得小心被some害,改成any,才算完。

怎么改一般疑问句:

一找be动和情态,二找主语你、我、他,找到了,恭喜你,把他们句首安个家,be动、情态要在前,紧跟主语你、我、他,注意要把some换any。找不到be动和情态,do会在句首笑你傻,主语三单就打死(does)它,检查完拼写就搞定啦!!六、对划线部分提问:1、找特殊疑问词。2、除了划线部分,其他的改一般疑问句。常用特殊疑问词:七、名词的复数变化规则a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-bedsb.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watchesc.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberriesd.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knivese.不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese八、

人称代词和物主代词动词后用宾格。介词后用宾格。△有表示现在进行时的时间状语有(Be动词+动词的ing形式)句中往往有now、look、listen等词。五年级英语语法复习一.用括号内动词的适当形式填空.brotheralways(play)basketballonWednesdayafternoon.2.Sandy’sfathercan(speak)EnglishandJapanese.3.Look!David(run)ontheplayground.4.Iwouldlike(stay)athome.5.Letme(clean)theblackboardforyou,sir.6.Nancy(dance)everySunday.7.he(water)theflowerseverySunday.No,he.8.There(be)muchwaterinthebottle.9.Mybrotheroften(wash)handsbeforedinner.10.It’stime(have)lunch.11.Doyoulike(dance)12.Whatyoursister(do)everyevening13.Look!Thestudents(read)English.14.There(be)someskirtsintheshop.15.He(notlike)thecomputergames.16.There(notbe)manyshopsforboys.17.Kate(do)herhomeworknow18.Tomsometimes(watch)TVintheevening.19.I’dlike((have)ahamburger.20.(be)thereanymonkeyonthetable21.Heoften(go)toschoolbybike.22.Listen!Lucy(sing)intheclassroom.23.Lookatthechildrenoverthere!Whatthey(do)24.Don’ttalk!Theboys(sleep).25.(be)thereanybreadonthetable26.Lilei(want)(go)(swim)withhisfather.27.Missli(teach)usEnglish.Now,she(give)usanEnglishlesson.28.Here(be)yourtrousers.29.Iwouldlike(put)upmyhand,buttheteacher(notlook)atmenow.30.There(be)someorangesintheglass.31.(be)thereanyfoodonthetable32.MissZhangcan(sing)thesong.Nowshe(teach)herstudentstosingit.33.It’stime(clean)theclassroom.34.Maryusually(get)uplateNo,she(get)upearly.Look!She(read)abookinherbedroom.35.There(be)somebananasonthetable.36.She(lie)inbednow.37.Hewouldlike(play)basketballnow.38.Samoften(go)homeatfourintheafternoon39.Look,thechildren(be)veryhappy.40.Yoursister(look)veryyoung.41.Maryalways(play)basketballafterschool?

42.Theysometimes(watch)footballgamesafterdinner.43.Sometimesmyaunt(water)theflowersinthemorning.Butsometimesshe(not).44.Don’tsingsoloudly,yourbrother(sleep).45.I(be)reading.46.She(be)cooking.47.We(be)makingasnowman.48.He(be)makingamodelplane.49Healways(get)uplateonSunday.50..I(wash)myfacenow.51.She(clean)herroomnow.52.We(like)English.53.She(clean)herroomeveryday.54.Pleasegetsomefruitfor(we)issitting(quiet)onthegrass.helike(speak)loudlyhavethesame(hobby)many(flowers)arethereinthegarden.(notspeak)loudlyinclass.want(collect)stamps.like(draw)pictures.62.you(like)(stamps)63.yourfather(like)(keep)goldfish!They(make)planes(careful)intheclassroom.一.

用when,what,which,why填空。1.

doyoudoontheweekend?

2.

doyoudomorningexercises?

3.

Iliketoflykites.aboutyou?

4.

doyoudoonSunday?

5.

isthetime,please?

6.

doyouhaveEnglishclass?

7.

seasondoyoulikebest?

8.

isyourfavouriteseason?

9.

istheweatherlikeinspring?

10.

seasondoesZoomlikebest?

二.

根据问句写答句:1.

Whendoyougetup?

2.

Whendoyoudomorningexercises?

3.

Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?

4.

Doyouoftengohikingontheweekend?

Yes,.No,.5.

DoesZipoftenclimbmountainsonSaturdays?

6.

What’syourfavouriteseason?

7.

Whydoyoulikespring?

8.

WhichseasondoyoulikebestWhy.9.

What’stheweatherlikeinwinterinChang’an?

10.

DoyoulikesummerWhy.三.

根据句写问句:1.

Ilikewinterbest.2.

Myfavouriteseasonisspring.3.

BecauseIcanplanttreesinspring.4.

IoftengohikingonSundays.5.

IusuallyhaveEnglishclassat9:40.6.

I’dliketohaveapicnic.7.

BecauseIcansleepalongtimeinwinter.8.

It’ssunnyandhotinsummer.9.

Ioftengoshoppingontheweekend.10.

Iamastudent.11.

BecauseIcanskateinwinter.12.

BecauseIcanflykitesinfall.13.

Ilikespringbest.14.

Myfavouriteseasonissummer.15.

Ziplikessummerbest.16.

Zoomlikeswinterbest.17.

It’scoldinBeijinginwinter.18.

Mymotherisapoliceman.19.

Iusuallygotoschoolat7:00am.20.

SometimesIdosportsat5:00pm.一.按要求改写句子

1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句:____________________________________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________________________________

肯定回答:__________________________________________________

否定回答:__________________________________________________

对“isplayingbasketball”提问:__________________________

对“Theboy”提问:__________________________________________________

2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.

否定句:____________________________________________________

一般疑问句:_______________________________________________

肯定回答:__________________________________________________

否定回答:__________________________________________________

对“aresinging”提问:__________________________

对“intheclassroom”提问:__________________________

3.仿照例句造句:

Model:readabook

--Whatareyoudoing?

--I'mreadingabook.

1).readanewbook

________________________________________

2).cleantheblackboard

________________________________________

4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

_____________________________________________

5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning(

连词成句)

______________________________________________

7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

isclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)

______________________________________________

aredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)

______________________________________________,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

_____________________________________________

YoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)

______________________________________________

II.单项选择

()1.我在照看孩子.

(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.

(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.

(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.

(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.

()'smaking______akite.

(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his

()thewoman______yellowyourteacher?

(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having

()!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.

(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking

()thebirdsdoing

Theyaresinginginatree.

(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where

()she____something?

(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats

()7.你在干什么

(A)Whatisyoudoing(B)Whatareyoudo(C)Whatareyoudoing(D)Whatdoyoudo

()areyoulistening_____

(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to

()9.我正在听他说话.

(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.

(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.

()are_____theirclothes.

(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon

()!She____intheclassroom.

(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing

()Jim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.

(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing

()youeating?I'meating______meat.

(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a

()inthedotheirhomework.

(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching

()children_____football.

(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa

()areflyingkites.

(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗

(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.

()aremanybooks.Please_____them.

(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking

(),Theyareswimmingintheriver.

Iwant_____you.

(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help

()man_____(work)mearthehousenow.

()is_____anewbiketoday.

(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing

III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:

(do)

(sing)anEnglishsong.

(mend)

(mend)acar.

you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.

she___________(sit)intheboat?

you_____________(ask)questions?

(play)gamesnow.(

)1.Goodmorning!

!

!

!

(

)2.Nicetoseeyouagain!

.

areyou

toseeyou,too.

doyoudo

(

)night,mom!

!

night!

evening.

(

)doyoudo

areyou

,thanks.

doyoudo

(

)manystorybooksdoyouhave

have10.

cansee10.

yuan.

(

)youhavenewteachers?

,wedo.

,wedon’t.

,wehave.

(

)’syourartteacher

Zhu.

Zhu.

’stall.

(

)’shelike?

’stallandstrong.

,heis.

Zhu.

(

)yourEnglishteacheryoung?

,sheisn’t.

,sheis.

,sheis.

(

)10.

HernameisChenJie.

’syourname

’sshename

’shername

(

)11.

IlikeChinese,mathandEnglish.

classesdoyoulike?

doyoulike?

areyoulike

(

)12

WehaveEnglishand.

doyouhaveonMondays

doyouhave

doyouhaveonMonday?

(

)13.It’sMonday.

isittodaydayisittoday

dayistoday

(

)14.IwatchTVanddomyhomework.

doyoudo

doyoudoinMondays?

doyoudoonSundays

(

)Ihavealook

youare.

!

youare.

(

)mathteacherisCanada.

(

)

threenewteachers.

(

)’s

Chineseteacherlike

’re

(

)is

thin.

(

)are

daysinaweek.

(

)are

month(月)inayear(年).

(

)oftenwatchTV

Saturday.

(

)like.

Idon’tlikemusic.

(

)isapple.

Itis

redapple.

,a

,an

,a

(

)doyoulike

’s

(

)1.Howareyou

,thanks.

,itis.

areyou

(

)2.Nicetomeetyou!

,thankyou.

.

tomeetyou,too!

(

)3.Howdoyougotoschool

gotoCanadabyplane.gotoschoolbybike.

aboutyou

(

)4.HowdoyougototheUSA

usuallygotoschoolbybus.gotoEnglandbyship.

gobyplane.

(

)5.

Myhomeisnearthepostoffice.

A.Whereisyourhome

.

youthen!

(

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