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2021-2022学年四川省巴中市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
31.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
32.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
33.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
34.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
35.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
36.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
37.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
38.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
39.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
40.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
41.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
42.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
43.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
44.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
45.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
46.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
47.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
48.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
49.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
50.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、补全对话(10题)51.请在第____处填上正确答案。
52.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
53.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。
54.
第56题请在第56处填上正确答案。
55.第52题________
查看材料
56.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
57.
第58题请在第58处填上正确答案。
58.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
59.请在第____处填上正确答案。
60.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou
B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes
C.Notatall
D.Thankyousomuch
三、完型填空(10题)61.(46)
A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when
62.(69)
A.didB.todoC.doD.doing
63.(68)
A.endinB.yieldtoC.resultfromD.resultin
64.(63)
A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying
65.25.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs
66.(44)
A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter
67.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.
Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.
Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.
(36)
A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime
68.(43)
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently
69.(70)
A.bookB.trunkC.treeD.branch
70.hisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively
四、翻译(20题)71.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.
72.现在年轻人在书籍上花的钱越来越多了。
73.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.
74.Asfarasthemethoditselfisconcerned,itisworthtrying.______________________________________________________________________________
75.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.
76.Weareapublisherofbusinessmagazinesandcommercialtradejournalsandcanofferspecialratestonewcustomers.
77.IhaveboughtthathousefromwhichIcanenjoythebeautifulsceneoftheChangjiangBridge.
78.他们很忙,只是偶尔去看戏。
79.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.
80.董事长以公司的名义宣布了这项决定.
81.Asafinancialadvisor,I'veseenhundredsofpeoplelearntocontroltheirmoneyinsteadoflettingitcontrolthemandwatchedastheyincreasedastheyincreasedtheirfreedom,powerandsecuritybyhandlingmoneyconsciously.
82.Advertisingisaneffectivemeansofintroducinganewproducttothecustomers.
83.Themodernworldisexperiencingrapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.
84.Iusuallyglanceattheheadlinesinthenewspaperonthebustomywork.
85.Wehavealreadyfinishedourwork,soaholidayforusthisyearisoutofquestion.
86.Theboywasmissing.Hisparentswereveryconcernedabouthissafety.
87.Whatcansolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbymanbyhisgreedandhismodernwayoflife.
88.他赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染。
89.为了安全起见,本电器装置只有正确安装在干燥阴凉的基座上才能运行。
A.Foryoursafe,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.
B.Safely,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.
C.Tobesafe,theelectricalapplianceonlycanbecorrectlyinstalledonadryandcoolbase.
D.Forthesakeofsafety,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.
90.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.
五、阅读理解(5题)91.Thepassagetellsusthatsometimesafacewiththewrongexpressioncouldbemistakenasasignof______.
A.nervousnessB.confidenceC.unfriendlinessD.distrust
92.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoushoulddoaftergettingcredit?
A.Askingyourbosstogiveyouapromotion.
B.Sharingyourcreditwiththehelper.
C.Lettingyourbossknowwhohelpedyou.
D.Distributingcredittoyourbossifhehelpedyou.
93.Thedoghasalwaysbeenconsideredman'sbestfriend.Alwaysnotedforbeingparticularlyfaithfulinwatchingoverchildren,healsohashisplacebythefireside,inthecowpasture,onthesheeprange,andbesidethehunterinforestorblind.Heiseasytotrain,workshard,andoftenperformsastonishingfeats.Andinthe’frozenPolarRegionshewasoncetheprincipalmotivepower,beforebeinglargelydisplacedbytheplaneandhelicopter.
(77)
Becausehehowlsorwhinesinthepresenceofimpendingdeath,thedogwasoncethoughttohavesupernaturalpowersandbelievedtobecapableofseeinggodsandghostsinvisibletomen.Actually,thebasisforthesebeliefsliesin'thehound'ssensitivitytopeople'sfeelingsandhissuperiorhearingabilityandsenseofsmell,whichenablehimtodetectsignshiddenfromhumanobservation.Hisrecordofsavinglivesisoutstanding,forheoftengiveswarningoffireandotherdangersnotnoticedbyhismaster.
Thedog'smajorcontribution,however,hasbeentomedicalresearch.(78)
Bothhisdietandhisstructurearecomparabletothoseofthehumanbeing,andsohehasbeenthesubjectofcountlessexperiments.
Open-heartsurgeryhasbeenmadepossiblelargelybecauseofthedog.Buthissacrificehasrepaidhisownspeciesaswellbysafeguardingitfromrabies,distemper,andotherdiseases.
Thedoghasalwaysbeennotedfor______.
A.protectingchildren
B.assistingshepherds
C.helpinghunters
D.herdingcattle
94.
Thewriterofthispassageis______aboutthebenefitsofTVadvertising.
A.optimisticB.unconcernedC.enthusiasticD.positive
95.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris_____.
A.apopularTVreporter
B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike
D.anunknownTVreporter
六、作文(1题)96.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C
2.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
3.A
4.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.D
6.B
7.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
8.A
9.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
10.D
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
15.B
16.D
17.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
19.D
20.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
21.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
22.B
23.A
24.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
25.B
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
27.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
28.A
29.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
31.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
32.C
33.A
34.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
35.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
36.B
37.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
38.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
39.C
40.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
41.B
42.B
43.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
44.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
45.C
46.D
47.C
48.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
49.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
50.C
51.F
52.F
53.F
54.C
55.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
56.C
57.G
58.CJustrelax
这是有关准备面试的一段对话。
Pam:这是面试预备课的课堂吗?
Instructor:就是这儿。请进。
Pam:我下周有面试,所以想尽快掌握相关知识。
Instructor:这里都是准备面试的。我们在面试时应当记住的是什么?
Pam:我认为应确保我们的最佳形象。
Instructor:对的,那么我们的友善态度和姿态呢?
Pam:是的,和善友好的姿态也会帮助我放松。
Instructor:你知不知道,在面试过程中你的问题和你的回答同等重要?
Pam:不知道。我还应当注意什么?
Instructor:放松就可以了。仔细听问题,回答一定要诚恳。
59.CDoyouagree
这是有关学生与老师就试卷分数的一段对话。
Student:对不起,老师,我觉得我的考试成绩有误。
Professor:噢,你是觉得总分错了呢,还是把对的题给看错了?
Student:我觉得是百分比算错了。
Professor:那咱们就重新算一遍。
Student:好,重新算一遍。
Professor:这是答题纸。你发现有哪道题是对的而我给看错了吗?
Student:这儿没有错。
Professor:好,这里弄清楚了。咱们把总数算一下。
Student:好的,算一下总数。
Professor.我算得的总数是这个,再用这个数字去除,现在总数出来了。你觉得对吗?Student:您是对的。
Professor:好吧。我们都很直率。祝你度过愉快的一天,谢谢你来找我。
60.B
61.D解析:句意为:“当他们饥饿时,他们只有一点彩色的药丸吃。”根据译文,只有D项正确,在这里引导一个时间状语从句。
62.C
63.D解析:resultindeath即“导致,造成死亡”;resultfrom意为“由……引起的结果”;endin指“以……告终”:yieldto含义为“屈服”。
64.D解析:根据本句的意思,在找到合理解决问题的方法之前,所做的一切都是在研究问题,因此,空格处应填D项studying,其他选项不符合题意。
65.D25.前面列举了那么多鸡蛋的吃法。还有什么菜含有鸡蛋呢?选项D是正确的。
66.D
67.B
68.B解析:根据四个选项的含义,再结合生活常识,可以判定他只是有可能得分不会超过80分(也有可能得分超过80分),故应选B项。
69.C解析:“familytree"意为“家谱”,故只可选C。
70.B不让孩子听音乐,也就是让孩子“安静地”做作业。
71.下棋需要时间和思考但它是一项适合所有人的活动。下棋需要时间和思考,但它是一项适合所有人的活动。
72.Nowadaystheyoungarespendingmoreandmoremoneyonbooks.
73.旅游业过旺也可能成为问题。如果旅游业发展过快人
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