译林版高中英语选必四Unit1 Grammar and usage 名校教案

Unit1HonestandresponsibilityGrammarandusage:Overviewofadverbialclauses♦内容分析：本板块围绕单元话题，首先引导学生在有关中国科学家黄大年的新闻故事中复习状语从句的规则和用法，并自主归纳共核心规则；接着通过单句和语篇两个层面的练习巩固所学、内化新知；最后要求学生正确运用所学，准确、得体地使用目标语法介绍一个诚实负责的人物，实现“形式一一意义一一使用”三者的统O♦教学目标：Bytheendofthissection,studentswillbeableto:categorizeadverbialclauses;workouttherulesofadverbialclauses;makecorrectsentencesandcompleteapassageusingadverbialclauses;useadverbialclausestodescribeapersonpractisinghonestyandresponsibility.♦教学重难点：Tosummarizethegeneralrules;Toapplytherulescorrectlyandproperly;♦教学过程：Step1Lead-inHavestudentsreadthenewsstoryonpage6andanswerthefollowingquestions.WhowasHuangDanian?Whatcontributionsdidhemake?Howdoyoudescribehim?Why?Howdoyouunderstandthe“coresocialistvalues”？Answer:HewasageophysicistwhomadegreatcontributionstoChina.HemappedtheworldundertheEarth'ssurface,whichhelpeddiscovervaluablemineralresourcesandbroughtChina'sknowledgeandtechnologyinthisareaalongsidetheworld'sfinest.Hewasdedicatedbecausehewaswillingtobeartheheavyburdenofresponsibilityandtoworkforthegoodofhiscountryandpeople.Inmypointofview,thecoresocialistvaluesarevaluesthatleadustobecomebetterpeopleandthusabettersociety.Ifwelivealifepractisingthecoresocialistvalues,wecandeveloptogetherintoastrongandprosperousnation.Step2ExploringtherulesAHavestudentsgothroughthenewsstoryagainandfillinthetableinpartAonpage6.Answer:AdverbialclauseofconditionHeknewthatifhecameback,...AdverbialclauseoftimeWhenhehadtogoawayonbusiness,......untilhediedin2017attheageofjust58.AdverbialclauseofplaceHuangexcelledwherehewasworking...AdverbialclauseofreasonSincehespentsomuchtimeonwork,...Adverbialclauseofpurpose...sothathedidnotmissanyworkinthedaytime.AdverbialclauseofresultInfact,heworkedsohardthathedidnotpayenoughattentiontohisownhealth.AdverbialclauseofconcessionAlthoughhespentmanyyearsintheUK,…Usefulexpression肩负沉重的责任beartheheavyburdenofresponsibility全身心投入做某事devoteoneselftodoingsth.践行社会主义核心价值观practisecoresocialistvalues攻读博士学位workonone5sPhD辞职resignone'spost被任命为首席科学家bemadechiefscientist地球深部勘探项目de叩-Earthexplorationprogramme争分夺秒wastenotime夜以继日dayandnight选择红眼航班choosethemidnightflight罹患癌症fallillwithcancer做出巨大贡献makesubstantialcontributionsto和世界最优秀的一起alongsidetheworld'sfinestStep3WorkingouttherulesAdverbialclausescanbeintroducedby:if,unless,aslongas,etc.toexpress(1);until,when,while,etc.toexpresstime;wheretoexpressplace;because,as,since,inthat,etc.toexpress(2);sothat,inorderthat,etc.toexpress(3);thatwithsoorsuchinthemainclausetoexpressresult;andalthough,though,evenif,etc.toexpressconcession.Answer:condition(2)reason⑶purposeGothroughthenotesonpage97to98.Giveexplanationsifnecessary.Step4Applyingtherules.HavestudentsfinishBlonpage7.BlPutthewordsinthecorrectordertomakesentenceswithadverbialclauses.Answer:Jakegotupearlysothathewouldhavetimetoexercisebeforeclass.Althoughshehadnoteditedthephotos,theystilllookedverygood.Hewenttoworkasifnothinghadhappened.Herteacherlikedherbecauseshewassohard-working.getveryupsetwhenpeopledonottellmethetruth.6.Ifyouarenicetootherpeople,theywillbenicetoyou.HavestudentsfinishB2onpage7andthenanswerthefollowingquestions.B2Thenewsstorybelowisaboutasocialmediainfluencer.Completeitwiththecorrectadverbialclausesintheboxbelow.TherearetwoclausesyoudoNOTneedtouse.Writethelettersintheblanks.Lilyusedtobeafitnesscoachandasocialmediainfluencer.Thenumberofherfollowersreachedamillionjustlastmonth.Everyday,shewouldpostphotosofherselfworkingout,orjustposinginworkoutclothes.Shelookedsuperbinthesephotos.(1),theywerenotonehundredpercentreal.Actually,theyweretakenbyaprofessionalphotographer.Besides,theywerealsocarefullyedited(2).Weknowthatsocialmediainfluencerssometimesposttheirphotosforfun,butcompaniespaythemtodoso(3).Lilywasnoexception.Theclothesshewaswearinginthosephotosweresponsoredbycompanies.Shewaspaidtowearthem.Lilywasnothappyaboutthephotos,though.wasfeelingguilty(4)Jshesaid."Iwassoashamedofmyself.Icouldn'tbearlivingalieanymore.Ihopemyfanscanforgiveme.”⑸,sheclosedheronlineaccount.Answer:⑴c(2)e(3)b(4)f(5)aUsefulexpressions:一位健身教练afitnesscoach一个社交媒体网红asocialmediainfluencer百分百真实onehundredpercentreal为了好玩forfun不例外noexception被公司赞助besponsoredbycompanies对自己感到羞耻beashamedofoneselfQuestion:WhydidLilydeleteover2,000photosandcloseheronlineaccount?Whydosomepeopleprefertoseethereallookofasocialmediainfluencer?Answer:BecauseLilyfeltguiltyaboutherdishonestbehaviouranddecidedtobearesponsibleperson.Becausepeoplewanttoknowwhataninfluencerlookslikeinreallife.Ifaninfluencershowshisorherreallook,itshowsthatheorsheisbeinghonestwithhisorherfollowers.Plus,ittakescouragefortheinfluencertorevealhisorhertrueappearance.HavestudentsfinishB3onpage7.B3Describeapersonpractisinghonestyandresponsibilityusingadverbialclauses.Answer：MyfriendPeterisagoodexampleofsomeonewhopractiseshonestyandresponsibility.Sincehewasquiteyoung,Peterhasbeenregardedasa"good"boy.HisclassmateshaveelectedhimasclassmonitorbecausetheyknowPeterisreliable.Hehasdevotedalotoftimetohelpinghisclassmatesandtheclassteacher,earninghimhighpraise.Althoughheisverybusy,hemanagestodootheractivitiessuchasguitarl