Unit4 Space Exploration 课文语法填空-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

2019新人教版必修三Unit4SpaceExploration课文语法填空设计练习Unit4ReadingandThinking(P40)SPACE:THEFINALFRONTIER太空:最后的边缘“Arewealone?What'soutthere?"_____1_____(look)upatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspace,andscientistsworkhardtofindanswers.Theymakevehiclestocarrybravepeople_____2_____spacetofindoutthesecretsoftheuniverse.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanets____3______aresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Beforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplefelttravellingintospacewas______4______impossibledream.However,somescientistsweredetermined_____5______(help)humansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededin_____6______(make)rocketsthatcouldexcapeEarth’sgravity.On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewaslaunchedbytheUSSRandsuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarth.Afterwards,theUSSRfocusedonsendingpeopleintospace,andon12April1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersonintheworld______7_____(go)intospace.Overeightyearslater,on20July1969,AmericanastronautNeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoon,famouslysaying,"That’sonesmallstepfor(a)man,onegiantleapformankind.Followingthis,manymoregoals______8_____(achieve).Forexample,America'sNASAspaceagencylaunchedVoyager1on5September1977tostudydeepspace,anditstilltransmitsdatatoday.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.AlltheastronautsontheUSSR'SSoyuz11andAmericasChallengerdiedduringtheirmissions.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadand_____9______(disappoint),butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveinthe______10_______(important)ofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.AnexampleofthisongoingworkistheInternationalSpaceStation.ItorbitsEarthandhasastronautsfromdifferentcountriesonboardprovidingacontinuoushumanpresenceinspace.China'sspaceprogrammestartedlaterthanthoseofRussiaandtheUS,_____11_____ithasmadegreatprogressinashorttime.Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldto_____12_________(independent)sendhumansintospacein2003,whenYangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.ThenShenzhou6and7completedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalk,followedbythevehicleJadeRabbitbeingsenttothemoontostudyitssurface.Afterthat,ChinalaunchedtheTiangong2spacelabintospaceandTianzhou1todockwith(对接）it.ThissignalledonestepfurtherinChina’splantoestablishaspacestationinthefuture.Morerecently,ChinahassentChang'e4toexplorethesurfaceofthefarsideofthemoontomakemeasurementsandobservations.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Europe,theUS,andChinaallhaveplanstofurtherstudyandexploreplanetslikeMarsandJupiter.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopefuturediscoverieswillnotonlyenableustounderstandhowtheuniversebegan,butalsohelp____13______(we)survivewellintothefuture.Unit4ReadingforWriting(P)Countriesaroundtheglobearespendingbillionsofdollarsandlotsoftimeonvariousspacemissions,whethertoMars______1____otherplanetsmuchfurtheraway.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstop_____2______(waste)timeandmoneyexploringspace.Instead,weshouldfeedtheworld'spoorandfindimmediatesolutionstootherproblems,suchaspollutionandfataldiseases.Howeverothersfeelthisisashallowviewwhichfailstorealisenowexploringspacehelpsus.Firstly,exploringspacehasalreadymadeadifferenceinthefight_____3______worldhunger.IthasdirectlyresultedinthemanysatellitesthatnoworbitEarth.Anumberofthesatellitesrecorddataonlandandweatherpatterns.ThenthedataistransmittedtoscientistsonEarth.Aftercarefulanalysis,thescientistscanprovide______4_____(use)recommendationsandadviceforfarmers.Asaresult,space-basedsciencehashelpedfarminginitseffortstogrowenoughfoodtofeedEarth'sincreasingpopulation.Secondly,spaceexplorationhasalreadypromotedtechnologicalimprovementsthatbenefitusall.High-endproductsaroundtheworld_____5______(make)toahigherstandardnowbecauseofadvancedtechnologywhichwasfirstcreatedtomeettherequirementsforspaceexploration.Forexample,spacetechnologieshavehelpedtheresearchanddevelopmentofdifferenttypesofnewmaterial.Theyhavealsohelpedcompaniesmakebetterheartmonitorsandothermachinesthatdoctors______6______(regular)use.Today,spacetechnologiesarewidelyusedinallkindsofindustries,andeverydayproductssuchasGPS,memoryfoampillows,andsmartphonecamerasarechangingourlives.Finally,______7_____(send)astronautsintospacehashelpedpeopletothinkabouttheworld'sproblemsandeventofindwaystosolvethem.Seeingpicturesofourplanetasanislandinablackseamadepeoplerealisethatourplanetsresources___8_______(be)limited.Inordertoprovideforsucharapidlyincreasingpopulation,scientistsaretryingtofindotherplanets_____9_____couldonedaybeournewhome.ThegreatestattentionatpresentisonMarsbecauseitisclosertoEarth.Inthefuturehumansmayliveonbothplanets.Inclosing,exploringspaceprovidestheworldwithmanydifferent_____10_____(benefit).Therefore,itshouldcontinuesoastoprovidenewandbettersolutionstopeople'sshort-termandlong-termproblems.答案：1.