2022-2023学年天津市成考高升专英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年天津市成考高升专英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

2.____toseesomanyflowersinfullbloom!

A.Whatniceisit

B.Howniceisit

C.Whatniceitis

D.Howniceitis

3.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.

A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message

4.Althoughheiswealthy,hespends____onclothes.

A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew

5.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(雾霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse

6.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

7.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

8.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?

A.interestinganything

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.somethinginteresting

9.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call

B.tosteal;call

C.stealing;tocall

D.stealing;calling

10.Theboywithhistwodogs____whentheearthquakehappenedA.weresleepingB.issleepingC.wassleepingD.aresleeping

二、单选题(5题)11.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently

12.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

13.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response

14.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

15.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

三、完型填空(10题)16.55

A.causeB.overcomeC.avoidD.admit

17.9.()A.costB.spendC.takeD.get

18.

A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.strange

19.

20.根据内容回答下列各题，WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege,shedecidedshewantedtotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecould_51_shewasyoung.PatwantedtovisitLatinAmericafirst,soshegotajob_52_anEnglishteacherinaschoolinBoliviA．PatspokealittleSpanish,_53_shewasabletocommunicatewithherstudentsevenwhentheydidn’tknowmuchEnglish.

Asentenceshehadreadsomewherestuckinhermind:ifyoudream_54_aforeignlanguage,youhavereallymasteredit.PatrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsandhopedthatsomedayshewoulddreaminSpanishandtheywoulddreaminEnglish.

Oneday,oneofherworststudentscameupandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehad_55_early,andhadsleptbadly.

“Whatdoesthishavetodowith_56_?”Patdemanded.

“Idreamedallnight,Miss,Jones,andmydreamwasinEnglish!”

“InEnglish”Patwasverysurprised,sincehewassuchabadstudents.Shewas_57_secretlyjealous.HerdreamswerestillnotinSpanish.Butsheencouragedheryoungstudent,“Well,tellmeaboutyourdream.”

“Allthepeopleinmydream_58_English,”thestudentsaid,“AndallthesignswereinEnglish.AllthenewspapersandmagazinesandalltheTVprogramswereinEnglish.”

“Butthat’swonderful,”saidPat,“Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou?”

“I’m_59_,MissJones.that’s_60_Isleptsobadly.Ididn’tunderstandawordtheysay,Itwasanightmare!”

A.asB.whileC.ifD.since

21.49A.boycotteB.waitC.prohibitD.fail

22.31.___________________A.fightB.thatC.thingsD.what

23.

第

22

题

填入（22）处的最佳答案是（）。

A.takeB.bringC.treatD.get

24.28.___________________A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

25.

四、词汇与结构(5题)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、阅读理解(3题)31.AccordingtothepassageMontyDonthinks____isthesimplestwaytogetchildrenoutside.

A.gardening

B.readingbooks

C.playgamesonline

D.sitinthesun

32.Accordingtothepassage,therightorderofthefollowingis________.a、Thewillowtreegivesoutasmell.b、Thewillowtreesmakeachemicalintheirleaves.c、Insectsflyawaybecauseofthechemical.d、Insectsbeginnibblingawillowtree

A.d-a-b-cB.d-b-a-cC.a-b-c-dD.d-c-b-a

33.About35%ofallhighschoolgraduatesinAmericacontinuetheireducationinaninstitutionofhigherlearning.Thewordcollegeisusedtorefertoeitheracollegeorauniversity.Theseinstitutionsofferfour-yearprogramsthatleadtoaBachelorofArts(B.A.)orBachelorScience(B.S.)degree.Somestudentsattendajuniorcollege(providingonlyatwo-yearprogram)foronetotwoyearsbeforeenteringafour-yearcollegeasasophomore(二年级生)orjunior(三年级生).

Itisgenerallyeasiertobeacceptedatastateuniversitythanataprivateone.Mostprivateschoolsrequirestrictentranceexaminationsandahighgradepointaverage(GPA),aswellasspecificcollegeprepclassesinhighschool.Privateschoolscostconsiderablymorethanstatecollegesandfamousprivateschoolsareveryexpensive.Poorerstudentscansometimesattend,however,byearningscholarships.Somecollegegraduatesgoontoearnadvancedmastersordoctoraldegreesingrad(graduate)school.Occupationsincertainfieldssuchaslawormedicinerequiresuchadvancedstudies.

Sincecollegecostsareveryhigh,moststudentsworkatpart-timejobs.Somehavefull-timejobsandgotoschoolpart-time.Oftensomewilltakefiveormoreyearstocompleteafour-yearprogrambecauseofmoney/jobdemandsontheirtime.

Whilethecollegeandworkdemandstakeupthegreatpartofastudent’stime,moststillenjoysocialactivities.Sports,dances,clubs,movies,andplaysareallverypopular.However,gatheringtogetherforlong,philosophicaltalksatafavoritemeetingplaceonorneartheuniversityisprobablythemostpopularactivity.

Collegeeducationis_______inAmerica.

A.quitecommon

B.veryrare

C.somethingdifficult

D.almostimpossible

六、写作(1题)34.SupposeyouareDoctorBob,pleasewriteareplytoAlice.(假定你是Bob医生,请根据左列Alice的来信写一封至少100词的回信)（注意：短文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

参考答案

1.B本题考查被动语态。句意“在许多国家在公共场合吸烟是不允许的。”smoking动名词作主语谓语要用单数，且吸烟是被不允许的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案选B项。

2.D本题考查感叹句。感叹句的形式有两种：what+(a/an)+形容词+名词(可数)；how+形容词+主语+谓语，且感叹句用陈述语序，故答案选择D项。

3.A本题考查名词。由回答可知是打错电话了，havethewrongnumber意为“打错电话”，故答案选择A项。

4.A本题考查不定代词。后半句“他在衣服上花钱很少”，由于钱是不可数名词，few只能修饰可数名词，且表否定故little“很少的”符合题意。故答案选A项。

5.A本题考查情景交际。由回答“外面又是雾又是霾”可知答者是不介意关窗户的，所以空处应该是“当然不介意”，故答案选择A项。

6.D本题考查常识。根据常识可知“这面向上”经常出现在包装电视或者其他大型家电的包装盒上，故答案选择D项。

7.C本题考查定语从句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大战结束的那一年。”从句不缺成分，所以空格处应填关系副词，且先行词“theyear”表示时间，所以用when，故答案选择C项

8.B本题考查形容词和不定代词。肯定句中用something，否定句和疑问句中用anything，且修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置，故答案选B项。

9.C本题考查非谓语动词。句意“在回家的路上，露丝看到一个小偷在店里偷东西。她立马停下来打110。”因为她当时看到