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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.测试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、We'vegotabedroom,ifyou'dliketostay.A.empty B.spare C.available2、—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?—Ioften________mygrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.willvisit3、Wastepapershouldn’t________everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourcityclean.A.throw B.bethrown C.isthrown D.arethrown4、AmazingChina,afilmaboutChina’sachievements,isagreatandmakesmorepeopleproudofourcountry.A.doubt B.success C.result D.decision5、--WhatareyougoingtodoaftertheexamstoSeniorHighSchool?---Iamgoingto_____________forvacation.A.somewhereexciting B.interestingsomewhereC.anywherequiet D.everywherefunny6、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied7、There_________abasketballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassFourthisafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohave8、Thebellrang________theteacherwasexplainingtheexperimenttothestudents.A.until B.before C.while D.after9、---_______doyoubrushyourteeth?---Twiceormoreaday.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften10、--WhereisJeff?--He____tothecinema.A.isgoing B.hasgone C.willgo D.wentⅡ.完形填空11、Jack’sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds(种子),putitinhisbackyardandthen1startedcoming.Hegotreally2inbirdsasmorecame.Thenhejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery3,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.Besides4hehasdone,hehashisownteamcalledProtectingOurBirds.Hedoes5aboutbirds,operatesawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and6boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting(做窝)inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,7hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxestotaketheplaceofthedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes8downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill9protectingnaturalecosystems(生态系统)."Researchingbirdsis10toprotectingbirds,”Jacksays,“Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.”1.A.seeds, B.birds C.scientists2.A.bored B.nervous C.interested3.A.sadly B.quickly C.peacefully4.A.what B.why C.how5.A.business B.research C.practice6.A.builds B.breaks C.pushes7.A.so B.but C.unless8.A.it B.him C.them9.A.handin B.joinin C.callin10.A.simple B.crazy C.importantⅢ.语法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.1.(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6.!Butwhatwouldhappen7.thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ZhouYouguang,knownasthe"fatherofPinyin"wasaChinese.HewasborninChangzhou,JiangsuProvince,on13January16.Attheageoften,heandhisfamilymovedtoSuzhou,JiangsuProvince.In28,heenteredChangzhouHighSchool.ZhouwenttoSt.John'sUniversityinShanghaiin33.ThenhewenttoGuanghuaUniversityin35.LaterZhouspenttimeinJapanasaforeignexchangestudent.AfterWorldWarII,hemovedtoLondon,andthenNewYorktoworkasabanker.ZhoureturnedtoChinain1949tohelphiscountrybuildamoderneconomy(经济学).In1955,thegovernmentinvitedhimtomakenecessarychangestotheChineselanguage.IttookhimaboutthreeyearstodesignPinyin,anditwasasuccess.Today,withthewideuseofcomputersandmobilephones,weusePinyintocommunicatewiththeworld.ThesystemisabridgebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld."Zhoudiedon14January2017athishomeinBeijing,adayafterhisbirthday.Atthetime,hewasthe17tholdestlivingmaninChina.1.WhenwasZhouYouguangborn?A.16.B.26.C.28.D.33.2.WhichofthefollowingcountrieshadheNOTbeento?A.Japan.B.Germany.C.TheUKD.TheUSA3.Whatdidthegovernmentaskhimtodoin1955?A.TohelpChinabuildamoderneconomy.B.Tocomebacktohismotherland,China.C.Togivesomemoneytohelpthepoorpeople.D.TomakenecessarychangestotheChineselanguage.4.WhatwasZhouYouguangwell-knownfor?A.Hewasthe17tholdestlivingpersoninChina.B.Heoncestudiedinmanyforeigncountries.C.Heiscalled"fatherofPinyin"bypeople.D.Heinventedcomputersandmobilephones.B14、Forthepastoverfortyyears,BillyBarrhasbeenlivingaloneinGothic,Colorado,aUSghosttown(遗弃的城镇).Hepassedthetimebyrecordingallkindsofdataaboutsnowfalls,suchasthetemperatureandthedepthofthesnow.Heneverimaginedthattheresultsofhishobbywouldonedayhelpscientistsbetterunderstandglobalwarmingandmakehimgetacoolsuperheroname-theSnowGuardian(守护者).BurfirstcametoGothicin1972asauniversitystudentdoingwaterchemistryresearch.Helikedthequietlifeheresomuchthathebegantolivehereafterfinishinguniversity.Barnbeganthewinterof1974campinginatent.Itwasnotexactlyperfectinaplacewheresnowreaches7.6metresayear.Luckily,theownerofasmalloldhousewaskindenoughtoletBarrmovein.Itbecamehishomeandhestartedhisrecordsonsnowthere.Thehousewasburiedinthesnoweightyearsafterhemovedin,butthatdidn'tdrivehimaway.Hejustfoundanotherplacetostayandcontinuedhisresearch.Thoughhespendsmostofhistimealone,Barrdoesn'tconsiderhimselflonely.Hesays,"I'mokaywiththewaythingsare.Imean,ifIweren't,Iwouldleave.”1.BarniscalledtheSnowGuardianbecause.A.hehassolvedtheproblemofglobalwarmingB.helivesinGothicaloneanditsnowsallyearroundC.hehasrecordedsnowfallsinGothicforover40yearsD.hehasbecomeasuperheroinAmericanpeople'shearts2.HowlongdidBarsliveinthesmalloldhouse?A.Fortwoyears. B.Forfouryears.C.Foreightyears. D.Foroverfortyyears.3.Theunderlinedword"buried"means"________________"inChinese.A.推倒 B.燃烧 C.消失 D.概埋4.HowdoesBarrfeelabouthislifeinGothic?A.Satisfied. B.Bored. C.Worried. D.Disappointed.C15、1.Howmuchisthewritingcourse?A.£30. B.£60. C.£95. D.£125.2.OnSundayastudentcan________________.A.takeawritingcourse B.meetthenativeteachersC.practicelisteningskills D.haveaspeakingclass3.Awritingcoursewilllast____________hour.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.504.YoucanlearnabouttheschoolinmanywaysEXCEPT_______________.A.makingaphonecall B.visitingitswebsiteC.sendinganemail D.follow(关注)itspublic-hat5.Thisisa(n)_____________.A.travelguide B.advertisement C.sciencereport D.instructionsD16、Problems
Causes
Advice
Feelstressed
Toomuchhomework.
Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.
Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.
Findtimetorelax.
Getshortsighted(近视)
Toomuchhomework.
Badstudyhabits.
Dohomeworkorreadinacorrectway.
Doingeyeexerciseseveryday.
Fightwitheachother
Don'tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.
Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.
Don'tliketostudy
Thebadinfluenceofcomputer
games.
Playcomputergamesjustforashorttime.
Getfat
Havemorepocketmoneytobuy
snacks.Don'tliketodoexercise.
Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful(Doexerciseeveryday).
1.Whoisthisformabovemostprobablywrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Doctor.C.Students. D.Teachers.2.Accordingtotheinformationgivenintheform,whydon’tstudentsliketostudy?A.Becauseoftoomuchhomework.B.Becausetheydon’tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.C.Becausetheydon’tliketodoexercise.D.Becausecomputershaveabadinfluenceonthem.3._______canhelpyouavoidbecomingshort-sighted.A.Doingeyeexercisesregularly B.ReadinginbedC.Readinginthesun D.Readingtoolong4.Ifyoufeelstressed,youshould________.A.dolesshomeworkB.makeplansforyourstudy,hobbiesandrelaxationC.fightwithothersD.havesomesnacks5.Peterisveryfat.Maybehe________.A.playscomputergamestoomuchB.hastoomanysnacksC.BorDD.doesn’tliketodoexerciseE17、AccordingtothestudiesfromtheUN,theincreaseofCO2intheairisresponsiblefor85%ofthetemperatureincrease.CO2goesintotheairwhenweburnfossilfuelstorunourindustries,carsandsoon.Luckily,halfoftheCO2thatweproducedistakeninbyplants,trees,landandtheoceans.Therestgasesarestilllargetocauseworry.Atthesametime,wearecuttingdownforeststhattakeincarbonfromtheair.Tosolvetheproblemisnotaneasyjob.DevelopednationssuchastheUSA,GermanyandAustraliawillhavetopromisetocutdowngreenhousegasesbyasmuchas25-40%.CountriessuchasIndiaandChinathathavealargepopulationandgrowingindustry,havetoleaveasmallergreenhousegasfootprint.Everybodymustbeactiveandsticktoit.1.HalfoftheCO2thatweproducedcanbetakeninby___________.A.plantsandtreesB.landC.theoceansD.A,BandC2.Whydoesthetemperatureincrease?A.Peopleuseupusefulgases.B.MoreandmoreCO2goesintotheairbecauseofpeople’sactivities.C.ForestscannottakeinCO2anymore.D.Everybodyhopeswintercanbewarm.3.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?A.2B.3C.5D.6F18、ASCHOOLREPORTName:EdwardScott
School:KelvinGroveStateHighSchool
Grade:9
Termending:24,January
AnEnglishboy
Subjects
Assessment(评价)
Mathematics
Heisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.
Science
Hecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone!
English
Heisthebestintheclass.Keepitup.
French
Hisreadingisverygood,hecanremembermanywords.
History
Heisnotsogoodatthis,buthasdonebetterthanbefore.
Geography
Heisfamiliarwiththenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.
Music
Hedoesn'tlikepopsongs,thoughsingsverywell.
Remarks(评语):Edwardhastheabilitytodoalotbetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.
Classteacher:IvyPrincipal:M.L.MartinSchoolreopens:16,February
1.Edward'sbestsubjectis.A.science B.French C.geography D.English2.Edwardisnotsogoodat.A.scienceandgeographyB.mathematicsandhistoryC.historyandFrenchD.musicandEnglish3.Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Edwardcan'tsingsongsverywell.B.Edwarddoesn'tdowellinscience.C.EdwardlearnstwoforeignlanguagesinschoolD.Edwardcandobetterifheworksharderinschool.Ⅴ.书面表达19、共享单车自从2016年在江阴投入使用以来,给人们带来了诸多便利,受到人们的追捧,改变了人们的出行方式,但同时也遇到了一些挑战,是国民素质的“照妖镜”,请你根据表格中信息的提示,给21世纪英文报写一篇关于共享单车看法的稿件。社会现状自从
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