(通用版)高考英语二轮复习考点过关练63《书面表达通知》(含解析)

考点63书面表达通知高考频度：★★★★★【写作思路】口头通知口头通知要注意以下几点：(1)要有称呼用语。如：在正式场合用的Ladiesandgentlemen,对学生用的Boysandgirls等。(2)要有开头语。常用的开头语有：MayIhaveyourattention,please?Bequite.ThereissomethingimportantIhavetotellyou.Youneedtoknow.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.(3)时态问题。口头通知是要告诉大家即将进行的活动，因此要以一般将来时为主。(4)人称问题。口头通知常用第二人称表示被通知的对象。(5)要有结束语。常用的结束语有：That’sall.Thankyou.Anyquestions?Doeseveryoneunderstand?书面通知书面通知具有以下特点：(1)书面通知的正文上面的正中有NOTICE或ANNOUNCEMENT标志。(2)在正文最后的右下角要写上发通知的单位或组织者的姓名。(3)在左下角写上发出通知的日期。【写作佳句】口头通知套语(1)在用口头下达通知时，发通知者通常要将听通知人的注意力吸引过来，这类表达常见的有：MayIhaveyourattention,please?Attentionplease,everyone.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.Bequite.ThereissomethingimportantIhavetotellyou.Ihavesomething(important)totellyou.I’mgladtotellyousomethingimportant.(2)其他用于口头通知的固定套语(如叫听者不要迟到、欢迎某人参加某活动等)：Everyoneisaskedtobethereontime.Besurenottobelate.pleasebepresentontime.pleasetakeyournotebookswithyouandbesureontime.Thosewhoareinterestedinitarewarmlywelcome.(3)口头通知的结束套语主要有：That’sall.Thankyouverymuch.书面通知套语常用的开头语有：Allteachersandstudentswillberequiredto…(全体师生务必要……)Noticeisherebygiventhat…(兹通知……)Ourschool/TheStudentUnionwill/isgoingtohold…Alecturewillbegivenat7:00thiseveningin…常用的结束语有：Everybodyisexpectedtoattendit.Besuretoattenditontime.Please/Dobepresentontime.【写作模板】Ladiesandgentlemen,mayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.（称呼语及开场白）________________.（正文部分，说明具体通知事项）Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredtoattendit.Pleasetakeyournotebooksandmakenotes./Pleaselistencarefullyandwe’llhaveadiscussioningroups.Makesureyou’llcomeontimeanddon’tbelate.（说明通知对象和注意事项）___________________Pleasecomeandjoininit./Everybodyiswelcometoattendit./Ihopeyou’llhaveanicetimehere.（重申希望大家参加之情）_______________________________That’sall.Thankyou.（结束语）(1)（2018年新课标全国卷II）你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片GrowingTogether，内容包括：(1)短片内容：学校的发展；(2)放映时间、地点；(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【试题分析】2018年高考英语书面表达体裁为通知，替学校的“英语天地”邀请学生看英文短片Growingtogether。继2015年，2016年，2017年连续三年考查信件认识人写信之后，全国二卷考查了应用文中的另一典型体裁，内容为邀请电影相关的时间，地点的通知。学生对该题材和内容熟悉，对词汇的要求也相对基础。纵观全国II卷英语书面表达，从题材上来讲，除了2014年考查了记叙文，十年中九年均考查了应用文，应用文占90%。所以考生在高考的英语写作的准备中应当把重心放在应用文上，熟练掌握英语应用文写作的几个相关专项，并且熟识高考英语基础词汇。【写作点拨】英语书面通知的时态应该以一般将来时为主，多使用被动语态、简单句。在通知中不应当过度的使用较复杂的词语和读起来拗口的句子。第二个注意点：层次一定要清晰，一个层次要表达一件事情，使人看起来一目了然。【满分范文】Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Recently,anoutstandingmoviewillbeshowninourcampus.Welcometojoinusendenjoyit!Herearesomerelevantdetailsaboutit.Tobeginwith,thenameofthemovieis

Growingtogether,whichisaboutthedevelopmentofourbelovedschool;asaresult,itwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.Besides,itwillbeinthelibraryfrom2:00to4:00intheafternoononJune9th

.What’smore,everyoneofyouwillbewelcometotakepartinit,enjoyingthemovie,havingaheateddiscussionafterwardsandgivingyourowncomments.

Hopefully,youwouldmakeittoouractivity.Ihavetheconfidencethatyouwillhaveagreattime.TheStudentUnion(2)假设你是学生会主席李华，当地电视台将举办外国人参与的"汉字听写大赛"，委托你向学校国际部留学生通知相关事宜，请你写一则书面通知，要点包括：1.参赛日期：2017年3月15日；2.复习范围：中国四大名著中的词汇；3.奖品：中国四大名著套书；4.联系人及电话：李华12345678910。注意：词数100左右。Notice_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】本篇书面表达是应用文中的书面通知，写作时时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第二人称为主。应用文写作是语言交际能力的一个重要部分，能够体现出考生综合语言运用能力以及逻辑思维能力。通知类书面表达要注意语言的得体性、交际性和准确性，最能考查考生的实际交际能力，是高考考查的重点之一。本篇书面表达根据题干和要点提示可分三段来写：第一段：交代写作背景,引入话题,表明写作意图。第二段：要点列举,包括时间、要求和奖品。第三段：互相转告,有问题联系李华。【写作素材】1.为了让大家更好地了解……,我愿与大家分享它的一些细节。Tohelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingof...,I’dliketosharewithyousomedetailsaboutit.2.一个令人兴奋的……活动将要举行了。Anexcitingevent...isaroundthecorner.3.按计划,……将在……举行。Asscheduled,...willbeheldat...4.确保……/注意……Makesurethat.../Notethat...5.你最好提前准备……You’dbetterprepare...inadvance.6.希望你们参加……Youareexpectedtoparticipatein...7.希望对……感兴趣的人都来参加。Thosewhoareinterestedin...areexpectedtocome.8.请不要错过获奖机会。Don’tmissthechanceofbeingthewinner.9.请互相转告。Pleaseinformwhomeveryoumeet.【范文赏析】NoticeTohelpyoufurtherunderstandChineseculture,thelocalTVstationwillorganizeaChineseCharacterDictationCompetition.I’dliketosharewithyousomedetailsaboutit.Asscheduled,thecompetitionistobeheldonMarch15,2017.Youaresupposedtogetpreparedbeforethecompetition.�Aboveall,it’srecommendedthatyoureadtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsandfocusonthephrasesinthem.Whoeverwantstogo,pleasesignyournamehereassoonaspossible.Don’tmissthechanceofbeingthewinner,andtheappealingprize"asetoftheFourGreatClassicalNovels"iswaitingforyou.Pleaseinformwhomeveryoumeet.Foranyquestion,callLiHuaat12345678910.I’msureyouwillbenefitalotfromit.【亮点点击】▶正文部分分三段来写，第一段简述活动背景，引入参赛这一话题，段末用"I’dliketosharewithyousomedetailsaboutit."使上下文衔接更加紧密。▶第二段中过渡性词语Asscheduled，Aboveall等的使用，使文章条理清晰，结构严谨，过渡自然，行文流畅。▶高级表达，如句句中的不定式短语作目的状语，句中that引导的宾语从句以及句中whoever引导的让步状语从句的使用使文章句式丰富,提升了文章的得分档次。▶范文中各种高级词汇和短语(文中加粗部分)的交替使用，也为文章增加了亮点和得分点。Writing1（2019年辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校高三一模）假设你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办英语读写大赛。请你为校英语报写一则通知，内容包括：(1)大赛时间及目的；(2)参赛对象；(3)比赛内容：读写任务（task-basedwriting）和主题写作；(4)报名截止日期。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing1【范文】NoticeAimedatpromotingourinterestinreadingandimprovingourwritingskills,anEnglishreading&writingcontestistobeheldinourschoolnextmonth.Thecontestconsistsoftwoparts,task-basedwritingandthemewriting,bothofwhicharegoodwaystoshowourEnglishability.Allthestudentsinourschoolarewelcometotakepartinthecontest.Threewinnerswillbechosenfora15-daysummercampinLondon.Ifyou'reinterested,pleasecometotheStudentCouncilandsignupbeforeSeptember10.Thereisnodoubtthatparticipantswillbenefitalotfromthecontest.Don'tmissthevaluablechance!Writing2（湖北省襄阳市第四中学2019-2020学年高三9月联考）假定你是李华，你校将举办以“追梦70年”为主题的庆祝建国70周年成就摄影展。你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“留学中心”写一则英文通知，向在校留学生征集部分摄影作品。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.作品内容和要求；3.作品提交时间和方式。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing2【范文】NoticeTocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofPRCandarousestudents’patriotismandfosternationalpride,anexhibitiononChina’sachievements,whichisthemedChineseDreamPursuingoverthelast70Years,willbeheldinourschool.Anyonewhoisinterestediswelcometocontributetheirworkstoit.TheexhibitionwelcomessubmissionsrepresentingthegreatachievementsChinahasmadeinthepast7decades,includinghigh-tech,greatevents,transportation,newvehiclesofcommunication,greatchangesinpeople’sdailylifeandsoforth.EveryphotosubmittedshouldbeaccompaniedwithabriefintroductionandwhatdeservesattentionisthatphotoeditedwithPhotoshoporanyothersoftwarewillnotbeaccepted.Besides,everyparticipantisexpectedtoturninthreephotosatmosttoXinhua@.PleasebearinmindthatthedeadlineforentriesisSeptember30th,2019.SuchagreatchanceisittoshowyourtalentforphotographyandgainaninsightintothebrilliantsuccessofChinathatallphotographyloverscannotaffordtomissit.Lookingforwardloyouractiveparticipation.Thestudents’UnionSeptember28th,2019Writing3（广东省深圳市高级中学2020届高三上学期第一次测试）假定你是李华，你负责的英语俱乐部拟在暑假期间组织主题为“Stayoutofdangerandenjoyasafeholiday”急救培训课程。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.培训内容（观看关于意外受伤的短片，专家教授急救技能等）；3.培训课的意义。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】NoticeWiththesummervacationapproaching,theEnglishclubplanstoorganizeafirstaidtrainingclass,whosethemeis“Stayoutofdangerandenjoyasafeholiday”.Asisscheduled,itwillbegivenintheschoollecturehallfrom4:00p.m.to5:00p.m.nextWednesday.Atthebeginningoftheclass,ashortfilmwillbeshown,helpingusstudentsknowwhataccidentalinjurieswillfrequentlyhappenandwhatharmtheywillcause.Afterthat,anexpertwillgivealectureonhowtoavoidsuchinjuries.Thenunderhisprofessionalguidance,wewilllearnhowtoofferfirstaidtothosewhogetinjured.Byattendingtheclass,notonlywillwemastersomebasicandpracticalfirstaidskills,butalsowewillraiseourawarenessofsafetyandtrytokeepawayfromdanger.Thetrainingclasswilldefinitelyprovetobeausefulexperience.Thosewhoareinterestedarewelcometoit!TheSchoolEnglishClubWriting4（辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2019届高三第八次模拟）假定你是李华，你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看英语戏剧表演。内容包括：1.表演内容2.表演时间、地点3.请准时到场，欢迎对表演提出意见。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：英语戏剧表演EnglishDramaShowNotice_____________________________________________________________________________________________