高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语课件

虚拟语气刘小凯

虚拟语气1什么是语气？语气是动词的一种形式，用以表示说话人对某种言行或某种事情的看法或态度。英语有三种语气：陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。陈述语气一般用来讲述事实或提出疑问。常常用于陈述句、疑问句和感叹句。

e.g.Itookashoweraftersupper.Whatareyougoingtodo?Whatabeautifulflower!Getoutofhere!什么是语气？语气是动词的一种形式，用以表示说话人对某种言行或2TheSubjunctiveMood什么是虚拟语气？

为什么要学习虚拟语气？

TheSubjunctiveMood什么是虚拟语气3TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等；表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等(在宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)。TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气是一种4TheSubjunctiveMood如果你早来几分钟的话，你就能见到他了。假如天气好的话，我来看你。(PS此时为雨季)要是我是你的话，我会马上走。ifTheSubjunctiveMood如果你早来几分5TheSubjunctiveMood在从句中虚拟语气在短语中在if中在宾语从句中在定语从句中在同从、表从句中在ifonly中在wouldrather中TheSubjunctiveMood在从句中虚拟语6TheSubjunctiveMood如果你早来几分钟的话，你就能见到他了。假如天气好的话，我来看你。要是我是你的话，我会马上走。过去将来现在ifTheSubjunctiveMood如果你早来几分7一、虚拟在条件从句中的用法分三种情况(以do为例)：时间if主句现在过去式(did)(be常用were)Would/could/might/should(用于第1人称)+动词原形(do)过去过去完成式(had+done上面4个情态动词+havedone将来should+doweretodo4个情态动词+doTheSubjunctiveMood一、虚拟在条件从句中的用法分三种情况(以do为例)：8时态条件句主句动词现在时过去时将来时TheSubjunctiveMood高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt时态条件句主句动词现在时过去时将来时TheSubj9TheSubjunctiveMoodIfyouhadcomeafewminutesearlier,youwouldhavemethim.

要是你早来几分钟的话，你就能见到他了。Ifitweretobesunnytomorrow,Iwouldcometoseeyou.

明天要是天气好的话，我来看你。IfIwereyou,Iwouldgoatonce.

假如我是你的话，我会马上走。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood高考一轮复习10TheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou

me,Icouldhavehelped.(tell)IfI

itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldnothavebelievedit.(see)Ifwe

atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinqueue.(book)IfTom

you,hewouldhavesaidhello.(see)hadtoldhadn'tseenhadbookedhadseen高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou11错综复杂虚拟语气：主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间,这时主从句位于动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同,叫错综复杂虚拟语气。

Ifyou___________himyesterday,you_____________whattodonow.如果你昨天问他的话，你现在就知道答案了。hadaskedwouldknow高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt错综复杂虚拟语气：hadaskedwouldknow高考12TheSubjunctiveMood错综复杂虚拟语气

如果他们以前努力学习的话，现在干的就会容易些。

Iftheyhadstudiedhard,theycoulddoiteasilynow.

如果他不听取我的建议，他就不会干得这样好。Ifhehadnottakenmyadvice,hewouldn'tdoitmuchbetterlikethis.

高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood错综复杂虚拟语13TheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou

(listen)tothedoctor,you

(be)wellnow.hadlistenedwouldbe高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou14TheSubjunctiveMoodIfhe

(get)financialaid,he

(graduate)fromacollegethisfall.hadgotwouldgraduate高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodIfhe15TheSubjunctiveMood省略if的条件从句当从句中有were,had

或should

时，可省略if而把它们放在句首。IfIweretomeethimtomorrow,Ishouldaskhimaboutit.WereItomeethimtomorrow,…Ifheshouldfailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.Shouldhefailintheexperiment…

高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood省略if的16Shouldhecome(=_________________),tellhimtoringmeup.他要是来了，让他给我打个电话。WereIyou(=_____________),Iwouldnotdoit.我要是你，就不做这事。IfheshouldcomeIfIwereyou高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIfheshouldcomeIfIwereyou172,虚拟语气在从句中的用法宾语从句高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt2,虚拟语气在从句中的用法宾语从句高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟181.wish+thatHowIwishdid/were现在haddone

过去would/might/coulddo

将来高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt1.wish+thatdid/were19IwishI

were

astallasyou.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIwishIwereastallasyou.高20Iwisheveryday

were

mybirthday.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIwisheverydayweremybirth21Iwish/wishedI

hadn’t

eatensomuchwatermelon.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIwish/wishedIhadn’teatens22Thepartywasterrible,IwishI

had

nevergonetoit.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptThepartywasterrible,Iwish23IwishIwould

grow1.8meterstomorrow.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIwishIwouldgrow1.8meters24宾语从句表示要求，命令，建议的虚拟语气。常见动词：一个坚持，两个命令，三个建议，四个要求。即:1.insist2.order,command3.advise,(sb.)suggest,propose4.demand,require,request,desire

这些动词后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气。即从句中的动词使用should+动词原形，或者将should省略。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt宾语从句表示要求，命令，建议的虚拟语气。常见动词：一个坚持251.我们建议Tom去休息一下。2.他坚决要求我到场。3.国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑。4.他们要求我们派他们去那儿工作。WesuggestedthatTom(should)havearest.HeinsistedthatI(should)bepresent.Thekingorderedthattheprisoners(should)bekilledthenextday.Theyrequestedthatwe(should)sendthemtoworkthere.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt1.我们建议Tom去休息一下。Wesuggestedt26TheSubjunctiveMoodinsist/suggest不接虚拟的用法（1）.Sheinsistedthatshewas

right.她坚持认为，坚持说自己是对的。（坚持事实）Hisuncleinsiststhatheshould

notstayinthehotel.他的叔叔坚持要求他不要待在旅馆里。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodinsist/27TheSubjunctiveMood（2）.Thelookonhisface

suggestedthathe

wasunhappy.Isuggestedthattheworkers’wages(should)be

increased.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood（2）.Th28虚拟语气在表语从句、同位语从句中的应用在demand,proposal,suggestion,order,recommendation,requirement,decision,advice等表提议、要求、命令等名词之后的表语从句、同位语从句中，谓语动词可用“should+动词原形（should可以省略)”形式。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt虚拟语气在表语从句、同位语从句中的应用在demand,pr29TheSubjunctiveMoode.g.Heissuedtheorderthatthetroops(should)withdrawatonce.Mysuggestionisthatwe(should)sendafewcomradestohelptheothergroups.

他发出命令要求立即完成这项工作。

Hegavetheorderthattheworkbedoneatonce.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoode.g.He30TheSubjunctiveMood定语从句高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood定语从句高考一31TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气在“it’s(high,about)time+that从句”句型中的应用。在“it’s(high,about)time+that从句”句型中，从句的谓语动词经常用过去式，指现在或将来的情况。It’stimeyouwenttobed.

你该上床睡觉了。是我们该走的时候了。

It’shightimethatwewereoff.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气在“i323，Ifonly…+简单句“要是……就好了”

LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowed

youradvice.(follow)IfonlyI

severalforeignlanguages!Ifonlytheexplosion

,thosepeoplewouldnothavebeenkilled.(happen)haddone表示过去没有实现的愿望did/were表示现在没有实现的愿望hadfollowed

couldspeak

hadnothappened高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppthaddone表示过去没有实现的愿望did/were33TheSubjunctiveMood4，虚拟语气在wouldrather等词后的用法在wouldrather,wouldprefer等词后面所跟的从句中，也用虚拟语气，表示愿望，意为“宁愿，但愿”。“wouldrather+主语+谓语动词过去式”表示现在或将来的情况。“wouldrather+主语+过去完成时”表示过去的情况。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood4，虚拟语气在34TheSubjunctiveMood我真希望现在是冬天，这样我就可以去滑冰了。

Iwouldratheritwerewinternow,soIcangoskating.我真希望你昨天晚上没对她那么无礼。

Iwouldratheryouhadn’tbeensorudetoherlastnight.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood我真希望现在是35高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟36TheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou

me,Icouldhavehelped.(tell)IfI

itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldnothavebelievedit.(see)Ifwe

atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinqueue.(book)IfTom

you,hewouldhavesaidhello.(see)高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou37TheSubjunctiveMoodWesuggestedthatTom

arest.HeinsistedthatI

present.Thekingorderedthattheprisoners

thenextday.(kill)Theyrequestedthatwe

themtoworkthere.(send)高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodWesugg38TheSubjunctiveMoodIt’stimeyou

tobed.(go)Heissuedtheorderthatthetroops

atonce.(withdraw)It’shightimethatwe

off.(be)Hegavetheorderthattheworkatonce.(do)高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodIt’sti39LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI

ouradvice.(follow)IfonlyI

severalforeignlanguages!Ifonlytheexplosion

,thosepeoplewouldnothavebeenkilled.(happen)高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptLookattheterriblesituation40Thelookonhisfacesuggestedthathe

unhappy.(be)高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptThelookonhisfacesuggested41TheSubjunctiveMood1.

If

I

was

you,

I

would

run

faster.

2.

If

I

live

near

my

office,

I

would

walk

to

work.

3.

I

know

nothing

about

the

film.

If

I

knew

about

it,

I

will

tell

you.

4.

If

she

worked

hard

enough,

she

would

have

passed

the

English

exam.

5.

If

it

were

not

rain

tomorrow,

they

might

go

to

the

Great

Wall.

高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood1.

If

I426.

Should

the

weather

fine,

we

might

go

on

a

trip.

7.

She

was

very

busy

yesterday,

otherwise

she

would

come

to

the

meeting.

8.

I

wish

I

was

as

tall

as

you.

9.

How

I

wish

I

can

pay

a

visit

to

Paris.

10.

He

wishes

that

he

studied

French

instead

Japanese

in

the

college.

高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt6.

Should

the

weather

fine,

we4311.

I

would

rather

you

pay

me

now.

12.

It’s

high

time

that

we

go

to

bed.

13.

Look

at

the

trouble

I

am

in!

If

only

I

followed

your

advice.

14.

If

you

asked

him

yesterday,

you

would

know

what

to

do

now.

高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt11.

I

would

rather

you

pay

me

44虚拟语气刘小凯

虚拟语气45什么是语气？语气是动词的一种形式，用以表示说话人对某种言行或某种事情的看法或态度。英语有三种语气：陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。陈述语气一般用来讲述事实或提出疑问。常常用于陈述句、疑问句和感叹句。

e.g.Itookashoweraftersupper.Whatareyougoingtodo?Whatabeautifulflower!Getoutofhere!什么是语气？语气是动词的一种形式，用以表示说话人对某种言行或46TheSubjunctiveMood什么是虚拟语气？

为什么要学习虚拟语气？

TheSubjunctiveMood什么是虚拟语气47TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等；表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等(在宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)。TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气是一种48TheSubjunctiveMood如果你早来几分钟的话，你就能见到他了。假如天气好的话，我来看你。(PS此时为雨季)要是我是你的话，我会马上走。ifTheSubjunctiveMood如果你早来几分49TheSubjunctiveMood在从句中虚拟语气在短语中在if中在宾语从句中在定语从句中在同从、表从句中在ifonly中在wouldrather中TheSubjunctiveMood在从句中虚拟语50TheSubjunctiveMood如果你早来几分钟的话，你就能见到他了。假如天气好的话，我来看你。要是我是你的话，我会马上走。过去将来现在ifTheSubjunctiveMood如果你早来几分51一、虚拟在条件从句中的用法分三种情况(以do为例)：时间if主句现在过去式(did)(be常用were)Would/could/might/should(用于第1人称)+动词原形(do)过去过去完成式(had+done上面4个情态动词+havedone将来should+doweretodo4个情态动词+doTheSubjunctiveMood一、虚拟在条件从句中的用法分三种情况(以do为例)：52时态条件句主句动词现在时过去时将来时TheSubjunctiveMood高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt时态条件句主句动词现在时过去时将来时TheSubj53TheSubjunctiveMoodIfyouhadcomeafewminutesearlier,youwouldhavemethim.

要是你早来几分钟的话，你就能见到他了。Ifitweretobesunnytomorrow,Iwouldcometoseeyou.

明天要是天气好的话，我来看你。IfIwereyou,Iwouldgoatonce.

假如我是你的话，我会马上走。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood高考一轮复习54TheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou

me,Icouldhavehelped.(tell)IfI

itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldnothavebelievedit.(see)Ifwe

atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinqueue.(book)IfTom

you,hewouldhavesaidhello.(see)hadtoldhadn'tseenhadbookedhadseen高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou55错综复杂虚拟语气：主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间,这时主从句位于动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同,叫错综复杂虚拟语气。

Ifyou___________himyesterday,you_____________whattodonow.如果你昨天问他的话，你现在就知道答案了。hadaskedwouldknow高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt错综复杂虚拟语气：hadaskedwouldknow高考56TheSubjunctiveMood错综复杂虚拟语气

如果他们以前努力学习的话，现在干的就会容易些。

Iftheyhadstudiedhard,theycoulddoiteasilynow.

如果他不听取我的建议，他就不会干得这样好。Ifhehadnottakenmyadvice,hewouldn'tdoitmuchbetterlikethis.

高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood错综复杂虚拟语57TheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou

(listen)tothedoctor,you

(be)wellnow.hadlistenedwouldbe高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou58TheSubjunctiveMoodIfhe

(get)financialaid,he

(graduate)fromacollegethisfall.hadgotwouldgraduate高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodIfhe59TheSubjunctiveMood省略if的条件从句当从句中有were,had

或should

时，可省略if而把它们放在句首。IfIweretomeethimtomorrow,Ishouldaskhimaboutit.WereItomeethimtomorrow,…Ifheshouldfailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.Shouldhefailintheexperiment…

高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood省略if的60Shouldhecome(=_________________),tellhimtoringmeup.他要是来了，让他给我打个电话。WereIyou(=_____________),Iwouldnotdoit.我要是你，就不做这事。IfheshouldcomeIfIwereyou高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIfheshouldcomeIfIwereyou612,虚拟语气在从句中的用法宾语从句高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt2,虚拟语气在从句中的用法宾语从句高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟621.wish+thatHowIwishdid/were现在haddone

过去would/might/coulddo

将来高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt1.wish+thatdid/were63IwishI

were

astallasyou.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIwishIwereastallasyou.高64Iwisheveryday

were

mybirthday.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIwisheverydayweremybirth65Iwish/wishedI

hadn’t

eatensomuchwatermelon.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIwish/wishedIhadn’teatens66Thepartywasterrible,IwishI

had

nevergonetoit.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptThepartywasterrible,Iwish67IwishIwould

grow1.8meterstomorrow.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptIwishIwouldgrow1.8meters68宾语从句表示要求，命令，建议的虚拟语气。常见动词：一个坚持，两个命令，三个建议，四个要求。即:1.insist2.order,command3.advise,(sb.)suggest,propose4.demand,require,request,desire

这些动词后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气。即从句中的动词使用should+动词原形，或者将should省略。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt宾语从句表示要求，命令，建议的虚拟语气。常见动词：一个坚持691.我们建议Tom去休息一下。2.他坚决要求我到场。3.国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑。4.他们要求我们派他们去那儿工作。WesuggestedthatTom(should)havearest.HeinsistedthatI(should)bepresent.Thekingorderedthattheprisoners(should)bekilledthenextday.Theyrequestedthatwe(should)sendthemtoworkthere.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt1.我们建议Tom去休息一下。Wesuggestedt70TheSubjunctiveMoodinsist/suggest不接虚拟的用法（1）.Sheinsistedthatshewas

right.她坚持认为，坚持说自己是对的。（坚持事实）Hisuncleinsiststhatheshould

notstayinthehotel.他的叔叔坚持要求他不要待在旅馆里。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodinsist/71TheSubjunctiveMood（2）.Thelookonhisface

suggestedthathe

wasunhappy.Isuggestedthattheworkers’wages(should)be

increased.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood（2）.Th72虚拟语气在表语从句、同位语从句中的应用在demand,proposal,suggestion,order,recommendation,requirement,decision,advice等表提议、要求、命令等名词之后的表语从句、同位语从句中，谓语动词可用“should+动词原形（should可以省略)”形式。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt虚拟语气在表语从句、同位语从句中的应用在demand,pr73TheSubjunctiveMoode.g.Heissuedtheorderthatthetroops(should)withdrawatonce.Mysuggestionisthatwe(should)sendafewcomradestohelptheothergroups.

他发出命令要求立即完成这项工作。

Hegavetheorderthattheworkbedoneatonce.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoode.g.He74TheSubjunctiveMood定语从句高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood定语从句高考一75TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气在“it’s(high,about)time+that从句”句型中的应用。在“it’s(high,about)time+that从句”句型中，从句的谓语动词经常用过去式，指现在或将来的情况。It’stimeyouwenttobed.

你该上床睡觉了。是我们该走的时候了。

It’shightimethatwewereoff.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气在“i763，Ifonly…+简单句“要是……就好了”

LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowed

youradvice.(follow)IfonlyI

severalforeignlanguages!Ifonlytheexplosion

,thosepeoplewouldnothavebeenkilled.(happen)haddone表示过去没有实现的愿望did/were表示现在没有实现的愿望hadfollowed

couldspeak

hadnothappened高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppthaddone表示过去没有实现的愿望did/were77TheSubjunctiveMood4，虚拟语气在wouldrather等词后的用法在wouldrather,wouldprefer等词后面所跟的从句中，也用虚拟语气，表示愿望，意为“宁愿，但愿”。“wouldrather+主语+谓语动词过去式”表示现在或将来的情况。“wouldrather+主语+过去完成时”表示过去的情况。高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood4，虚拟语气在78TheSubjunctiveMood我真希望现在是冬天，这样我就可以去滑冰了。

Iwouldratheritwerewinternow,soIcangoskating.我真希望你昨天晚上没对她那么无礼。

Iwouldratheryouhadn’tbeensorudetoherlastnight.高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMood我真希望现在是79高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟80TheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou

me,Icouldhavehelped.(tell)IfI

itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldnothavebelievedit.(see)Ifwe

atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinqueue.(book)IfTom

you,hewouldhavesaidhello.(see)高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语ppt高考一轮复习语法专题虚拟语pptTheSubjunctiveMoodIfyou81TheSubjunctiveMoodWesuggestedthatTom

arest.HeinsistedthatI