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2021-2022学年湖北省襄樊市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
17.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
二、翻译(10题)21.长时间地看电视会对孩子的视力产生严重的影响.
22.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.
23.论实际用途,没有那个计算机网络能比得上国际互联网。
24.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldsendmeanapplicationform.andfurtherinformationaboutthesalaryandworkingconditions.
25.WewelcomeallthosetoattendtheconferencewhoarekeenlyinterestedinInternetdevelopment.
26.我过去常常浪费很多时间玩游戏。_____________________________________________________________________________
27.Grandmatookitforgrantedthatfoodpriceswouldrise,sosheboughtalotofrice.
28.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.
29.国庆节快到了,很多人在忙着准备去旅游。
30.Theresultofthisprogressisanenormouspopulationincreasethatthreatensthequalityoflife,broughtaboutbyprogressinthemedicalprofession.
三、书面表达(10题)31.Writing(25points)
你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表,但你不满意,因为它总有毛病。写一封抱怨信,其内容如下:
(1)买表的时间、地点;
(2)出现的问题;
(3)要求退货。
32.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。提示:
1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。
2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。
3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。
4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。
5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要点不得遗漏。
2.符合书面通知的格式。
3.词数为100左右。
33.随着电脑和因特网的普及,网上购物也进入了人们的日常生活。有人支持网上购物,也有人对其保留态度,你的看法是什么?根据下表写一篇文章。注意:1.不要逐条翻译;2.
词数150左右。3.
参考词汇:投诉
complainv./complaintn.
34.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华,写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次
大赛一等奖,并通知其以下事项:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2.赢得了免费中国10Et游。
3.如果能够参加旅游,应将信中所附表格填好,并准备好护照(passport)。组委会将负责
其他相关事宜。
注音.词数为100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
35.假如你叫李昕,你在昨天的中国日报上看到一则招聘秘书的广告。写一封信应聘,介绍你的情况。字数:100左右;1.22岁;高中毕业。2.在职业学校(businessschool)学习两年。3.学习酒店管理(hotelkeeping)、打字和公关(publicrelations)。4.擅长电脑和英语听说。
36.写一篇有关压力的文章。内容包括:
(1)压力是什么?
(2)减压的办法。
37.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了,写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括:
(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。
(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。
38.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
39.你不慎将手机丢失。请写--N寻物启事,内容大致包括以下方面:
(1)你的手机的品牌和外观(如颜色、形状等)。
(2)丢失的时间和地点。
(3)手机对你的重要性。
(4)希望拾到的人将手机送还。
(5)表示感谢,并提供你的联系方式(LiYuan,Tel:66778899)。
40.你(LiYuan,TeL:78790765)刚从海边度假回来,对旅行社所定的旅馆及其服务不满意。因此决定给该旅行社的经理写封抱怨信。信的内容包括:
(1)说明不满意的具体事件。
(2)提出改进建议或赔偿要求。
四、翻译(20题)41.我认为本计划的长远利益能够大大改变地球上每个人的生活状况。
42.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.
43.Iftheweatherpermits,wearegoingtosetouttomorrowmorning.
44.IhaveboughtthathousefromwhichIcanenjoythebeautifulsceneoftheChangjiangBridge.
45.我们发现很多学生都在读书,所以我们不说话了并且开始学习。_____________________________________________________________________________
46.论实际用途,没有那个计算机网络能比得上国际互联网。
47.本公司经营绿茶业务已有数百年历史。
48.Weareapublisherofbusinessmagazinesandcommercialtradejournalsandcanofferspecialratestonewcustomers.
49.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.
50.他确保同样的错误以后不再发生。
51.Thisreportsummedupthenewachievementsmadeinoureconomy,cultureandeducation.
52.Enclosedissomeadditionaltechnicalinformationonthewashingmachines.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactusifyourequireanyfurtherinformation.
53.如果有足够的人力和资助,我们的目标一定能实现。
54.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.
55.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.
56.人们有了更多的闲暇时间,因而对各种服务的需求增长得如此快。
A.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,thatiswhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.
B.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.
C.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.
D.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichiswhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.
57.Internationalstudentscan'tworkwhiletheyarestudyingintheU.S.,sotheymustshowschoolsthattheyhaveenoughmoneyfortuitionandlivingexpenses.
58.这位园丁警告我不要在中午给花浇水。____________________________________________________________________________
59.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.
60.Shehasbeenlongingtoworkasalawyer,becausetheworkisnotonlyinteresting,challenging,butalsothesalaryisveryattractive.
五、阅读理解(5题)61.
Iftheeconomicsoftheworldgrowby4%eachyear,______.
A.peoplewillhavenojobs
B.peoplecanstillhavejobsasbefore
C.4%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs
D.97%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs
62.
Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AmericanCulture.
B.BenefitsofFutureOrientation.
C.TheRegulationofTime.
D.TimeandCulture.
63.Thosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth______.
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustry
D.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
64.()AprimarynursecanproposeaDifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen_________.A.A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient
B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone
C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective
D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate
65.
Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?()
A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.
B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.
C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.
D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.
六、作文(1题)66.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
2.A
3.A
4.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
6.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
8.C
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
10.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
11.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
12.B
13.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
14.C
15.D
16.B
17.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
18.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
20.B
21.WatchingTVforalongtimewillseriouslyaffectchildren’seyesight.
22.对青少年来说,要逆世俗潮流,走自己的路,是越来越难了。
23.NocomputernetworkiscomparabletoInternetforpracticalapplication.
24.如果贵公司能惠寄求职表并告知有关薪水和工作条件的情况本人将不胜感激。如果贵公司能惠寄求职表并告知有关薪水和工作条件的情况,本人将不胜感激。
25.我们欢迎所有对互联网发展抱有极大兴趣之人士出席本次会议。我们欢迎所有对互联网发展抱有极大兴趣之人士出席本次会议。
26.Iusedtowastealotoftimeplayinggames.
27.(奶奶理所应当的认为食品价格肯定会上涨,所以她买了很多大米)
28.投诉时注意礼节但又态度坚定,特别是能够指出所购买商品的缺陷,这样的投诉通常是最有效的。
29.国庆节快到了,很多人在忙着准备去旅游。NationalDayisdrawingnear/roundthecornerandmanypeoplearebusypreparingforatrip.
30.这一进步带来的结果实人口的大量增长,它威胁着由医学进步所带来的生活质量。
31.T0whomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIbmndseveralproblems.First,thecoloritnotwhatlwanted.1wantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinsteac!.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenoughThestrangerthinghappens.
Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,SoIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.
Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yourssincorely
LiYuan
32.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
33.
34.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
35.Deargentleman,Iwishtoapplyforthepositionadvertisedinyesterday’sChinaDaily.IfeelthatIcanmeettheneedsofyourcompany.I’m22yearsofage.Aftergraduatingfromaseniormiddleschool,Itookatwo-yearcourseinabusinessschool,studyinghotelkeeping,typewritingandpublicrelations.I’mgoodatbothoperatingPCandtheEnglishlanguageinlisteningandspeaking.I’minterestedinsecretarialwork.IthinkIhavetheabilitytodotheworkwellandI’mfitforthejob.Iwantverymuchtobeacceptedbyyourcompany.I’llworkhardifIcanworkinyourcompany.Yourssincerely,LiXin
36.Stressisaforce,pressureortensionthatmakespeoplefeeldepressedorworried.Itcanmakepeoplephysicallyormentallyill.Buthowdowegetridofit?Thereareseveralways:
Travellingisaneffectivewaytoreduceanykindofstress.Planningthetripgivespeopleanexcitingmoodthatinspiresthemtobeactive.Byescapingfrompressure,theirmindwillberefreshedandpositive.
Gardeningisanotherfavorablewayoftreatingstress,becauseitprotectspeoplefrommentalandphysicalproblems.Flowersgivepeopleapeacefulandcheerfulfeeling,andthesunshinestrengthenstheirbodiestoresistthestresses.
Forreducingastressfullife,peopleshouldlivewiththesimplewaysthatareallaroundthem.
37.DearPam,
Mybirthdayiscoming!Myparentsaregoingtoholdabirthdaypartyformeat13:00onMay29th(Sunday)athome.Willyoubefreeandcometomyparty?I'11beveryhappy.Besides,Tom,Janeandsomeotherclassmatesarecomingtoo.
YoumaytakebusNo.2toQingStreetandwalkstraightabout20meters.Thereyou'llseeadrugstore.Atthecomerofit,turnrightandgetintoaverynarrowstreetandlookforBeigingNo.10.That'smyhome.We'11waitforyouthere.
Pleasecallmebeforethedateifyoucannotcome.
Ican'twaitforthereunion.
Takecare
LiYuan
38.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
39.LOSTAmobilephoneislost.ItisNOKIA3100,black.
IthinkIlostitinthelibraryonMondayevening(May7)whenIwaswalkingaroundtoborrowandreturnbooks.
Itis,infact,averyoldone.Butitisakindofmemoryofoneofmyfriendswhodiedofcancerthreeyearsagowhenshewasonly22yearsold.She'sgonebutleftthemobilephonetome.Ikeepitandneverthinkofreplacingitwithnewonejustbecauseitisfromher.
Ibegyoutocallmeat66778899ifyoufounditsomewhere.Iamexpectingtogetmymobilephoneback.
Thousandthanks.LiYuan
40.DearManager,
Iamwritingthislettertomakeacomplaint.
Iamoneofyourcustomerswhowerejustbackfromtheseven-daytriptoHainan.Iwastotallydisappointedbytheveryunhappystayweexperiencedinthehotelyoureservedforus.First,itislongdistancetotheseasidefromthehotel.Ittookus20m
Istronglysuggest:
1.Rentabusspeciallyfortravelers.
2.Movethebaroutofthehotel.
Lookforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours,
LiYuan
Tel.78790765
41.Ithinkthelong-rangebenefitsoftheprogramcandrasticallychangethelivingconditionsforeveryoneontheearth.
42.价格决定资源的利用方式,是购买者之间对有限供应的产品和服务进行配给的手段。
43.如果天气许可,我们将明天清晨出发.
44.我买下了那座房子从那里我可观赏长江大桥的美景。我买下了那座房子,从那里我可观赏长江大桥的美景。
45.Wefoundthatmanystudentswerereading,sowestoppedtalkingandbegantostudy.
46.NocomputernetworkiscomparabletoInternetforpracticalapplication.
47.Ourcom
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