8A期末复习unit18综合练习

建湖汇文实中2015~2016学年度第一学期八年级英语期末复习综合练习Unitl-8一、单项选择()1.naturereservesuslearnmoreaboutprotectinganimals.A.Studying,helpsBStudies,tohelpC.Study,helpingDStudying,help()2.---WhatdidMrZhousay?---Heinvitedmethepartyandtoldmelate.A.for,tobeB.for,nottoC.to,nottobeD.to,tonotbe()3.You'dbetterthewildanimals.A.nottohurtB.nothurtC.nothurtingD.don'thurt()4.Wealotoffoodandclothesthepeopleinthefloodedarealastmonth.A.provide,withB.provided,withC.provide,forD.provided,for()5.—Ihadbadheadache.DoyouhaveaddressofPeople'sHospital?—I'msorrytohearthat.Hereisaddress.A.a;an;theB.the;an;anC.a;/;theD.a;the;the()6.1sawanumberofpancakesintheplate,butnowthereisleftinit.A.noneB.somethingC.nothingD.noone()7.timewentby,Cindyandtheotherkidsbecamegoodfriends.A.WhenB.WhileC.WithD.As()8.Jiangyin,ourhometown,anareaof987squarekilometers.A.coversB.takesC.includesD.gets()9.Whichsentencestructureis“S+V+P”？A.Farmersharvestcrops.B.Autumnleavesturnbrown.C.Wehavefourseasons.D.WecalltheboyTommy.()10.-WhatshouldIdo,MrLi?—downwhatyousee,takeanotebookwithyou,please.A.WriteB.WritingC.TowriteD.Wrote()11.animalsareindangerandtherewillbespacefbrthemifwedon'ttakeaction.A.Moreandmore,lessandlessB.Lessandless,lessandlessC.Moreandmore,moreandmoreD.Lessandless,moreandmore()12.—It'ssaidthatTianLiangandCindyarenotgoingtotakepartintheprogramWherearewegoing,dad?'，—Ilikethembothverymuch.A.Thafsgreat.B.Whatapity!C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Noproblem.()13.TheEnglishword"survive""stayalive”.A.standsB.standsforC.insteadofD.tidyup()14.Jennyinthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.cooksD.cooked()15.-Thedishisdelicious!-Well,atleastit'sasastheoneIcookedyesterday.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best二、完形填空InShanghai,theBund(夕卜次隹)isoneofthemostpopularplacesofinterest.Withalightshowsettobeginat1aroundtheBund,alargecrowdofpeoplegottogetherforan2NewYear'sEve.Theybecame3_.“Wewerejusttryingto4_upthestepstoseethelightshow,andthenpeopleatthetop_5_pushingtheirwaydownJsaidayoungman_6_glasses."ThenIheardsomeonescream,andpeoplebegantocryin_7_Theman,whospoke_8_waitingafriendatShanghaiNo.1People'sHospital,said,“Someofusfellover.”ByThursdayafternoon,at9—thirty-sixpeoplehaddiedintheaccidentandforty-sevenwerehurt.Itwasoneofthemostterriblepublicaccidents.Ifsapitythatpeopledidn'tknowhowto_10—themselves.Remembertheeasiestbutbestway-toshout“goback^togetherwithpeoplearound.()1.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.midnight()2.A.indoorB.outdoorC.insideD.outside()3.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting()4.A.walkB.jumpC.runD.ride()5.A.rememberedB.forgotC.beganD.stopped()6.A.wearsB.wearingC.wearD.wore()7.A.surpriseB.hurryC.fearD.danger()8.A.afterB.beforeC.ifD.while()9.A.lastB.firstC.leastD.most()10.A.protectB.improveC.teachD.Understand三、阅读理解Thesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharactermorethananyotherpartsoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeshapeaswegetolder,butearsdonotchangetheirshape.Theyonlychangeinsize.Readingpeople'scharacterfromtheirearsisanoldscience.Inveryoldtimespeoplethoughtthatapersonwithbigearshadagoodandgenerouscharacter.Theythoughtthatapersonwithpale(nearlywhite),smallearswasdangerous.Theyalsothoughtthattheshapeoftheearshowedwhetherapersonwasmusicalornot.Today,too,manypeoplebelievethatthesizeandtheshapeoftheearhelpyouknowifapersonismusical.Earsarealldifferent,andeachcharacteristichasameaning.Nexttimewhenyoulookataperson,seeifhisearsarelargeorsmall.Lookatthelobes(thelowestpartoftheear).Aretheyattached(连着)totheface?Earsthatarealwaysredmeanapersonmayeasilygetangry,orhe/shejusthashighbloodpressure(高血压).Earsthatarealwayscoldandpalemeanapersonhasanervouscharacter.Andabiginsideholeoftheearmeansapersonismusical.()1.Intheoldtimespeoplemightaskforhelpfromapersonwith.A.redearsB.bigearsC.smallearsD.paleears()2.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thesizeofourearsB.musicalearsC.earswhichrelatedtocharactersD.ourfacesandears()3.Fromthepassage,weknowchangeshapeaswegetolder.A.earsB.hairC.eyesD.teeth()4.WecanguessBeethovenmayhave.A.paleearsB.whiteearsC.smallearsD.earswithabiginsidehole()5.Ifyouareoftenlateforschool,youmayfindtheearsofyourteacher.A.getbiggerB.getsmallerC.getcolderD.getredder四、任务型阅读A.根据短文内容，完成表格。每空一词Thehazeseasonisback.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?Hazecanalsobecalled“Smog”・Theword"smog"isfromthewords"smoke"and"fbg"・Itisakindofairpollution(^5染)mostlybecauseofcarsandfactories.Smogwilldogreatharmtoyourhealth.Itcanmakeyoucoughandhaveskinandeyeproblems.Itseemsthatwecandonothingtostopit,butonlywaituntilthewindblowsallthesmogaway.However,therearesomeeasywaystostopithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.Don'tdoexerciseintheopen.Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe(呼吸)deeply,andyouwilltakeintheparticles(颗粒物)deepintoyourlungs.Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean.Ifyoucan,juststayinyourroomandkeepthedoorsandwindowsclosed.Remembertoairyourroomtwiceaday,youcanopenthewindowatnoonoratnightforhalfanhour.Wearamask.Paperandcottonmaskscannothelpyouinthehazeweather.Somespecialmasks,suchasN95masks,cankeepyoufrombreathingintheparticlesintheair.Changeyourdiet.ScientistsfindthatvitaminA,CandEcangreatlyhelpprotectyoureyes,noseandlungs.Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday.Whafsmore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat.The1weatherWhatishaze?It2smog,akindofsmokyandfoggyweather.Itisakindpollution3bycarsandfactories.Whatistheharm?Itis4forourhealth.5canDon't6outside.Stayindoorsasmuchaspossible7thedoorsandwindowsclosed.Remembertoopenthewindowsforawhiletokeeptheairclean.wepreventthehaze?Wearamasktostoptakinginthe8.Changeyourdiet.Vitaminscanmakeyou9.So,pleaseeatmorevegetablesandfruitandj_0meat.B.根据短文内容，回答问题SuSuisa16-year-oldBeijinger.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoRenminUniversity.Shehasjustpublished（发表）herfirstbook,TheEnigmaoftheUniverse.TheEnigmaoftheUniversetellsastoryofagirlcalledApril.Onedayshemeetsanalien（夕卜星人）boynamedKaka.KakatakesAprilonajourneyintotheuniverse（宇宙）.LaterAprilfindsoutabigsecretaboutKaka...Whafsspecialaboutthisbook?It'sabookwritteninbothChineseandEnglish.Suwrotethebookwhenshewas14yearsold.Shewasinfluenced（影响）bythebookSophie'sWorldandthemovieTheTrumanShow.Sophieisagirlwhoisinterestedinphilosophy（哲学）.Truman9slifeisrunbytelevision.ThesestoriesgaveSuanideaforherownbook.ShedecidedtowriteitinEnglish."MyEnglishteacheraskedustowritesomething」saysSu,"IthoughtI'dwriteaboutmyidea.”Suspentawholesummervacationwritingthestory."SometimesIhadtostopbecauseIcouldn'tfindtherightwordsJsaysSu."Iusedthedictionaryallthetime.”AfterfinishingtheEnglishnovel,Suhadanotheridea.ShedecidedtoturnitintoChinese.Thejobtookherjustafewdays.“ItwaseasybecauseChineseismymotherlanguage/5shesays.Susaysherstoryis"amixtureofphilosophyanddetective（侦探）storyandsciencefiction"."MyclassmatesandIhaveturneditintoaDVplay,“saysSu."IwrotetheplayandIplayedApril.Wewillshowitinourschoolsoon!”1.WhatdidSuSuwrite?.1nWhichlanguagedidSuSuwritethisbook?.HowlongdidSuSuturnthebookintoChinese?.Whatdoesherbooktalkabout?.Whatwilltheydosoon?五、词汇gotabigsurpriseatChristmasanditwasreallyhardto（描述）myjoyinwords..Mike,ifyoueattoomanysweets,youmaygeta（牙疼）..Don9tworryaboutyourson.Histemperature（下降）backto37℃justnow..Thisisjustthe（开始）ofanewanddifferentlifeforyou..TheChinese（政府）wantstoimprovethelifeofitspeople.think（nature）foodisgoodforourhealth..Peoplewalkedinall(direct)aftergettingoffthebus.8.Hedidn'tgotoworkbecauseofhis(ill)..Birdscanfindfood(easy)nowthanbefore.lO.The(tour)namesareallonthepaper..Afteranight'sworkwithoutsleep,helookedvery(sleep)..WhocanholdthemeetingifMr.White(notcome)tomorrow?.NotonlytheybutalsoJim(watch)thebirdsinYanchengNatureReserveatteno'clockyesterdaymorning..Canyouseethebutterflies(hide)amongflowers.15Jt5simportantfbreveryone(protect)animals.六、缺词填空一Onebeautifulsummermorning,afarmerwenttocheckhisanimaltraps(陷阱).Inonetrap,hefoundabeautifuleagle.Atl.f,hethoughtthathewouldkilltheeagleandeatit.Butthenhesaidto2.h,"Thisisabeautifulandspecialbird.Itoften3.crabbitsandmicethateatmycrops.Tilletitgo."Heopenedthetrap,andtheeaglespreadits4.wandflewupintothebluesky.Theeaglewasverygratef