2022-2023学年吉林省白山市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年吉林省白山市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(20题)31.(42)

A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.in

32.(74)

A.availableB.reliableC.identifiableD.suitable

33.Peopledonotanalyseeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytoremembersolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada【21】problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout【22】,theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallofthesemethods【23】,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalysing.Thereareseveralstagesinanalysingaproblem.

First,thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken.Sammust【24】thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthepersonmust【25】theproblem.Samcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Nowthepersonmustlookfor【26】thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.SupposeSamdecidesthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.Atthistimehecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookand【27】hisfriendsatthebikeshop.After【28】.theproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.Intheend,onesuggestionseemstobethesolution【29】theproblem.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum(口香糖)stacktoabrake.Whathewilldoistocleanthebrake.Finallythesolutionis【30】.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.

(56)

A.seriousB.usualC.similarD.common

34.23.A.toB.forC.thanD.in

35.(63)

A.asB.thatC.inorderD.quickly

36.(59)

A.sponsoredB.supportedC.promotedD.proceeded

37.(47)

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.because

38.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.be

B.tobe

C.being

D.stayed

40.(84)

A.butB.andC.orD.for

41.(69)

A.didB.todoC.doD.doing

42.30._______A.jobsB.foundsC.ratesD.industries

43.30.__________A.forB.asC.toD.toward

44.35请选择最佳答案填入()

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.Questions

45.(55)

A.listenB.hearC.noticeD.find

46.(45)

A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes

47.(51)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

48.(77)

A.AccordingB.AsC.SoasD.Contrary

49.(54)

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

50.(39)

A.OnesummerB.OnonesummerC.AtonesummerD.Inonesummer

三、英译汉(5题)51.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.(PassageFour)

52.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.

53.Theyaretryingtodevelopaconvincingtheorytoexplainhowtheneedlesworkinpreventingpain,orwhyaneedleinthewrist,forexample,wouldpreventthepainintheareaofthemouth.(Passage3)

54.Schoolshavebecomelessimportantandlong-termhealthcaremoreimportantasAmericabecomesasocietywithfewerchildrenandmoreoldpeople.

55.Hardlyhadheenteredtheofficewhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhiswallet.

四、补全对话(5题)56.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

57.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

58.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。

59.第55题________查看材料

60.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.

B.Peopleneedunderstanding.

C.Conditionscanchangeaman.

D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(优点)andshortcomings.

62.

Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Confidenceismoreimportantthanmodesty.

B.Howtoacceptcomplimentsgivenbywesterners.

C.TheChinesepeoplearemodestwhilewesternersareconfident.

D.Thewesternculture.

六、作文(1题)63.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C

2.D

3.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

4.C

5.B

6.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

7.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

8.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

9.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

10.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.A

15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

16.D

17.A

18.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

19.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

20.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

21.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

26.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

27.B

28.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

29.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

30.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

31.A解析：此处测试句意理解和选词。从填充部分后面的teenagersandtheirparents看，应为“两者之中”的问题。between的意思为“在两者之中”，among和of的意思为“在三者或三者以上之中”，in不合题意，故选A为答案。

32.A解析：词义辨析题。available意为readytobeused“可用的”；reliable可依靠的identifiable可辨认的；suitable适合的；for表示目的。

33.C解析：本文前两句的意思是；人们并不分析他们所碰到的每个问题，因此他们有时只是设法记住上次所碰到的相类似的问题的解决办法。A项serious严肃的，严重的；B项usual通常的，惯用的；C项similar相似的，类似的；D项common平常的，普通的。因此，C项similar是符合题意的正确答案。

34.C答案为C。从句中muchmore...可看出此处用形容词比较级than。

35.A解析：本空与前后单词构成的短语应该表目的，只有soasto为正确用法，故选A。

36.A解析：动词辨析。从空格所在的相关部分可知，此处应为过去分词作定语，修饰meeting。空格后是一个组织或机构的名称，由此可知，此处意思是：最近有个会议是由这个机构主办或发起(sponsor)的，故A项为正确答案。support意为“支持，拥护”；promote意为“促进，提升”；proceed意为“开始，进行”。

37.A

38.B解析：这一段和上一段说明关闭失聪学校的两个原因。上一段说军队驻扎是学校关闭的一个原因，这段说教师加入战争是学校关闭的另一个原因。后面给了两个教师参与战争的例子。因此，此处不会是学校转移或搬家等。transfer意为“转移”；move意为“搬家”。

39.C介词后面必须跟名词性短语。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一个常用短语。有了手机反倒不怕迟到了。

40.C解析：not…or…“不是……或者……”。根撕前半句可知正确答案。

41.C

42.C

43.B介词词组asseniorcitizens表示“作为老人”。

44.D

45.B

46.D解析：来自13个国家的311名运动员在许多项目中进行了比赛。

47.D解析：见上一条。

48.D

49.A解析：eastofthehillregion是单数形式。

50.A解析：onesummer表示“一年夏天”。

51.当夫妇双方意识到这些精力周期意味着什么、每个家庭成员处于什么周期时很多家庭争吵就停止了。当夫妇双方意识到这些精力周期意味着什么、每个家庭成员处于什么周期时，很多家庭争吵就停止了。

52.人们普遍认为人们普遍认为

53.他们正在努力提出一种有说服力的理论采解释针灸是怎样止痛的或者举例来说针扎在腕部为什么能治疗口腔疼痛。他们正在努力提出一种有说服力的理论，采解释针灸是怎样止痛的，或者举例来说，针扎在腕部为什么能治疗口腔疼痛。

54.随着美国进入了老龄化社会孩童数量减少学校正在失去往日的重要性而长期的健康保障正在变得越来越重要。随着美国进入了老龄化社会，孩童数量减少，学校正在失去往日的重要性，而长期的健康保障正在变得越来越重要。

55.刚一走进办公室他就立即意识到忘记了钱包。刚一走进办公室他就立即意识到忘记了钱包。

56.D