英语高考书面表达背诵精选材料

31/31HYPERLINK"/"英语高考书面表达背诵材料精选背诵一定量的材料有利于书面表达能力的提高，因此我就对一些精彩语句进行提取、归纳，使同学们能够边学习边经历一些精彩的语段，便于日后借鉴和写书面表达时使用。经常诵读有利于对差不多句型的巩固与运用，有利于提高语言组织能力以及写作素材的积存和语感的形成。写好书面表达需要平常的积存，需要同学们在平常的英语学习中加强训练，以求水到渠成之功。

学习·生活篇1THENEWSPAPER报纸Nowadaysthenewspaperpossessesconsiderablevalue.Everybodyshouldreadit.Itsuppliesuswithavarietyofnewseveryday.Ittellsusthepoliticalsituationoftheworld.Ifweformthehabitofreadingthenewspaper,weshall(will)getenoughknowledgetocopewithourcircumstances.现今报纸拥有极大的价值，人人都应该看它。它每天提供我们各种类类的消息。它告诉我们世界政治局势。假如我们养成看报的适应，我们就能得到足够的知识来因应我们的环境。看报对学生是专门有益处的，不但能增加知识而且也能赶上时代。学生尽管每天须做功课，但他们至少应该匀出一两个小时来看报。2MYDAILYLIFE我的日常生活Thoughmydailylifeisextremelymonotonous,Itryhardtoadaptmyselftoit.Why?BecauseIintendtobeagoodstudent.Iwishtorenderservicetomycountry.Igetupatsixo’clockeveryday.AfterIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth,Ibegintoreviewmylessons.Igotoschoolatseveno’clock.Afterschoolisover,Ireturnhome.Weusuallyhavesupperatseveno’clock.ThenIbegintodomyhomework.IwanttofinishitbeforeIgotobed.尽管我的日常生活十分单调，但我却尽力设法去适应它。什么缘故？因为我打算做一个好学生，希望今后为国家服务。我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后，就开始复习功课，七点钟我就去上学。放学后，我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐，之后我就开始做家庭作业，希望在睡觉前把它做完。3BOOKS书籍Asiswellknown,booksteachustolearnlife,truth,scienceandmanyotherusefulthings.Theyincreaseourknowledge,broadenourmindsandstrengthenourcharacter.Inotherwords,theyareourgoodteachersandwisefriends.Thisisthereasonwhyourparentsalwaysencourageustoreadmorebooks.Readingisagoodthing,butwemustpaygreatattentiontothechoiceofbooks.Itistruethatwecanderivebenefitsfromgoodbooks.However,badbookswilldousmoreharmthangood.如众所周知，书籍教我们学习人生，真理，科学以及其它许多有用的东西。它们增加我们的知识，扩大我们的心胸并加强我们的品行。换句话讲，它们是我们的良师益友。这是什么缘故我们的父母终是鼓舞我们要多读书的理由。读书是一好事，但我们必须多加注意书的选择。不错，我们能从好书中获得益处。然而，坏书却对我们有害无益。4ATRIPTOTHECOUNTRY乡村游记OneSundaymymother(Mother)had(made)metakemylittleyoungbrothertotheatriptothecountry.Shebademetakegoodcareofhim.Whilewewerewalkingalongtheroad,thesunwasshiningbrightlyandthebreezewasblowinggently.Wesawthebeautifulflowerssmile(smiling)atusandheardthebirdssing(singing)theirsweetsongsonthetrees.Thescenerywasindeedverypretty(beautiful).Whenwefelttired,wereturnedhome.WesawMother(ourmother)wait(waiting)forusatthedoor.有一个星期日，我母亲叫我带小弟弟去乡村游历。她吩咐我要好好照料他。当我们沿着道路行走的时候，太阳灿烂地照耀着，微风轻轻地吹着。我们看见漂亮的花儿对我们微笑着，并听见鸟儿在树上唱着悦耳的歌曲，风景实十分漂亮。当我们感受到疲乏的时候，我们就回家了。我们看见母样正在门口等候我们。5MYSCHOOLLIFE我的学校生活WhenIwassixyearsold,Ibegantogotoschool.Thefirstschool(which)Iattendedwasaprimaryschool.Thereweremanysubjects(whichweretaughtintheschool,suchasChinese,arithmetic,history,geography,drawingandsoforth.SinceIwas(became)astudent,Istudiedveryhard.Myparentswerequiteproudofme.AfterIhadstudiedthereforthreeyears,Ienteredajuniorhighschool.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,Ibecameastudentofaseniorhighschool.Istillstudiedveryhard.ExceptonsickleaveIwasneverabsentfromclass.Everybodylookeduponmeasamodelstudent.我六岁的时候，就开始上学了。我第一个上的学校是一所国小。学校里教的课目有许多，诸如国文，算术，史地，画图等等。既然我是一个学生，我就用功读书。我父母深以我为荣。我在那边读了三年后，就进入初中。我十二岁的时候，就成为一个高中的物理学。我依旧用功读书。除病假外，我永不缺课。人人都把我看作是一个榜样生。6WHYSHOULDWESTUDYENGLISH什么缘故我们要学英文IfyouwanttoaskmewhyweshouldstudyEnglish,myanswerwillbesimpleandclear.Nowletmeenumeratethereasonsonebyoneinthefollowing.Inthefirstplace,Englishhasbecomeaninternationallanguage.IfyouknowEnglish,youvanmakeatriproundtheworldwithoutbeingmisunderstood.Inthesecondplace,mostvaluablebooks,newspapersandmagazinesarewritteninEnglish.Ifyouwish(hope)togetknowledge,youmustlearnEnglish.假如你要问我们什么缘故我们要学英文。我的答复专门简单明了。现在让我来把我的理由一一列举在下面：英文已成为一种国际语言。假如你通晓它，你能够环游世界可不能被人误解。大多数有价值的书籍，报纸和杂志差不多上用英文写的。假如你希望获得知识，你必须学习英文。7HOWISPENTMYSUMMERVACATION我如何度过暑假NosoonerhadthesummervacationbegunthanIreturnedtomynativetown.OfcourseImustmakegooduseofit;otherwiseIwouldincurthedispleasureofmyparents.InthemorningIreviewedmylessonsandreadnewspapersormagazines.IntheafternoonIplayedballgameswithmyfriendsorwentfishingintheriver.Atnight(Inthenight)Iwatchedtelevisionwithmyfamily(themembersofmyfamily).hardlyhadtheclockonthewallstrucktenwhenIwenttobed.暑假刚一开始，我就回家乡了。自然我须好好利用它，否则我会招致父母的不快。早晨我复习功课并阅读报纸或杂志。下午我和朋友打球，或去河中钓鱼。晚上我就和家人看看电视。墙上的钟刚敲十下，我就去睡觉了。8KNOWLEDGEISPOWER知识确实是力量Ifwehavenoknowledge,wecannotsucceedindoinganywork.Why?Becauseknowledgeispower.Withknowledgewehaveconquerednatureandinventedsteamers,trainsandairplanes.Wecansendmessagesbytelegram.Wecantalkwithourfriendsbytelephone.Asiswellknown,westudentsarethefuturemastersofthenation.She(It)needsusverymuch.Ifwedonotmakeeffortstoacquireknowledge,howcanwerenderservicetoher(it)?假如我们没有知识，我们就不能做成功任何情况。什么缘故？因为知识确实是力量。凭借知识我们制服了大自然，同时发明了轮船，火车与飞机。我们能用电报传递消息。我们能用电话和朋友谈话。如众所周知，我们学生差不多上国家以后的主人翁。她特不需要我们。假如我们不努力去获得知识，今后如何来报效她呢？9SANITARYWAYSINSUMMER夏天的卫生方法Notonlyissummerahotseasonbutalsodiseasesareapttohappen.Tousitisneithercomfortablenorsafe.Ifwedonotwishtogetsick,wemustpayattentiontothefollowingsanitarywaysinsummer.Bothfreshairandcleanfoodareindispensabletous.Wemusttryourbesttoget(obtain)them.Weshouldtakeatleastonebatheveryday.Don’tweardirtyclothes.Inconclusion,ifwecancarryouttheabove–mentionedrules,wewillneitherget(take/fall)sicknorsufferpain.夏天不仅是个炎热的季节，而且疾病也容易发生。它对我们既不舒适也不安全。我们希望不生病，就得注意下面那些夏天卫生的方法。新奇空气和洁净的食物两者对我们是不可缺少的。我们必须尽全力去获得它们。我们每天至少应当洗一个澡。不要穿脏衣服。总而言之，假如我们能实行上面所讲的那些规则，我们既可不能生病也可不能吃苦。10WORKWHILEYOUWORK,PLAYWHILEYOUPLAY工作时工作，游玩时游玩Bothworkandplayarenecessarytous;theformergivesusknowledgewhilethelatter(gives)rest.AnEnglishproverbiswellsaid:“Workwhileyouworkplaywhileyouplay.”Itmakesourlifepleasant,efficientandsuccessful.Workisonethingandplayisanother.Itisofcoursenotgoodtoworkalldaylong.However,itisalsonotgoodtoplayalldaylong.Whileyouwork,youshouldworkinearnest.Thenwhileyouplay,youwillfeelmorerelaxedandpleasant.Thatgoeswithoutsaying.工作和游玩两者对我们差不多上必须的，前者给我们知识，后者给我们休息。英谚讲得好“工作时工作，游玩时游玩”。它使我们的生活愉快，有效率以及成功。工作是一回事，游玩又是另一回事。整日工作自然不行。然而，整天游玩也是不行。当你工作时，你应认真工作。那末当你游玩时，你会觉得比较轻松愉快。那是不需讲的。11MYFAVORITEPASTIME我心爱的消遣Itgoeswithoutsayingthatworkwithoutrestwilldoharmtohealth.Inotherwords,wehadbettertakesufficientrecreationtorelaxafterwork.Thereisnodoubtthatthereareanumberofamusements,suchasplayingballgames,collectingstamps,fishing,gardening,skatingandsoon.Asfor(to)me,Itakegreatdelightingardening.WheneverIamatleisure,Iamaccustomedtogrowingflowers.Iregardthemasmymostagreeablecompanion.不需讲，工作而不休息会对健康有害的。换句话讲，我们最好工作后，从事分的消遣来轻松一下。无疑的，消遣的种类专门多，诸如打球，集邮，钓鱼，园艺，溜冰等等。就我而言，我大大喜爱园艺。每当我有闲暇的时候，我适应于种花。我把它们看作是我最称心如意的伴侣。12MYBIRTHDAY我的生日Yesterdaywasmybirthday,sosomeofmyclassmatessentmepresents.Motherpreparedateapartyforme.Iinvitedallofthemtocomeandtakepartinit.Theteapartybeganathalfpastsix.Therewerecolddrinksandrefreshments.Weate,talkedandlaughed.Wefeltthatwewerethehappiestmenintheworld.Timepassedquickly.Inatwinkling,theclockonthewallstrucknine.Wecouldnotbutsay“Good-bye”tooneanother.昨天是我生日，因此有几位我的同班同学送我礼。母亲给我预备一个茶会。我邀请他们都前来参加。茶会下午六点半开始。有冷饮和点心。我们又吃又谈又笑。我们觉得是世界上最欢乐的人。时刻过得专门快。转瞬间，墙上的钟敲九点了。我们不得不互道再见。13HOWTOSPENDSUNDAYS如何消度星期日SomeofusalwaysspendSundaysaimlessly.Wecanseldomderiveprofitsfromthevaluablehours(time)ofSundays.Thisisindeedagreatpity.ThoughSundaysaresetasideasadayforrest,wemustmakegooduseofthem。Weknowthatourschoollessonsareusuallynotsufficient.WeshouldoftenutilizeSundaystoreadreferencebooks.Inthiswaywewillincreaseourknowledge.Besides,wemustbeengagedinsportsoroutingsoastostrengthenourbodies.我们许多人终是把星期日毫无目的地消度掉。这确实专门惋惜。我们专门少能从星期日的宝贵时刻中获得益处。尽管星期日是被指定为一个休息的生活，然而我们却应好好利用它。我们明白我们学校的功课通常是不够的。我们应时常利用星期日来阅读参考书。如此我们的知识就会增加了。此外，我们必须从事运动或郊游以便强壮我们的躯体。14MYAIM我的志向Whateveraman’sstatusis(maybe),hemusthaveanaim.Ifnot,hecanhardlystandonhisowntwofeetintheworld.Thatstandstoreason.Howeverimportantfameandwealthmaybe,wemustnotletthembecomeourobjectinlife.Weshouldaimatdoingsomethingusefultothesociety.Ifmyaimcancometrue,Ihope(wish)tobeateacher.However,teachingisbynomeansaneasything.Imustapplymyselfcloselytomystudiessoastobeabletocopewithmyduties(asateacher).不论人是什么身份，他必须有一个志向。假如没有的话，他专门难立足于世上。那是显而易见的。不论名利如何重要，我们切不可让它们成为我们生活之目标。我们应当志在做一些对社会有益的情况。假如我的志向能实现的话，我就希望成为一个老师。然而，教书并不是一件容易的情况。我必须用心学业以便能应因我的职责。健康·友谊篇1HOWEXERCISEHELPS运动的利益Ifourbodiesarenotstrong,ourspirittodothingswillcertainlybequitedull.Andatthesametime,wearelackofenergy(ies)tostudy.Diseaseswillonlyattacktheweak,butnotthestrong.Whyareourbodiesnotstrong?Becausewedonotpayattentiontoexercise.Forthisreason,westudentsmustoftentakedifferentkinds(sorts)ofexerciseinthegym.Exercisehelpsus(to)strengthenourbodiesandavoiddisease.Italsoteachesuscooperation,formostexerciseisplayedbyteam.假如我们的躯体不强壮，我们做事的精神一定会十分迟钝。而且同时，我们也缺少足够的精力来读书。疾病只为侵击体弱的人而不是强壮的人。什么缘故我们的躯体会不强壮呢？因为我们不注意运动。基于此种理由，我们学生必须时常在运动场做不同种类的运动。运动关心我们强壮躯体并幸免疾病。它也教我们合作，因为大多数的运动差不多上团体游玩的。2THEBENEFITSOFTRAVELING旅行的益处Iamalwaysinterestedintraveling.Myreasonsarequite(extremely)simpleandclear.Ifanybodyisnotsatisfiedwithmyviewpoint(s),Ishallbegreatlysurprisedathiswaysofthinking.Inthefirstplace,travelingincreasesourknowledge.Onlybytravelingcanweseethingsoutsideourhometown.Inthesecondplace,travelingisgoodtoourhealth.Whilewearetraveling,weusuallyexerciseourbodies.Inconclusion,Iearnestlyhopethateverybodymustseize(graspat)theopportunityoftraveling.我对旅行终是感受有味。我的理由特不简单时了。假如任何人对我的观点不中意的话，我将对他的方法会大大吃惊。旅行增加我们的知识。只有藉旅行我们能够看到我们家乡以外的东西。旅行对我们的健康有益。当我们旅行的时候，我们通常运动我们的躯体。3GOODHEALTH良好的健康Weallwish(hope)tobehappy,soweshouldtakegoodcareofourhealth.Healthisthebesttreasure(which)amancanpossess.Moneycandomanythings,butitcannotbuyhappiness.However,solongasmanhasgoodhealth,hecanenjoythepleasuresofhumanlife.Inordertoinsuregoodhealthwemustpayattentiontothreethings.Theyare-nourishingfood,freshairandproperexercise.我们大伙儿都希望欢乐，因此我们应该好好保重健康。一个病人因为失去健康而专门少欢乐。健康是一个人所能拥有最好的财宝。钞票能做许多情况，然而它却不能购买。然而，只要一个人有良好的健康，他就能享受人生的乐趣。为了保证良好的健康，我们必须注意三件情况。它们是营养食物，新奇空气和正当运动。4HOWTOGETHAPPINESS如何获得欢乐Thereisnodoubtthathappinessisthemostpreciousthingintheworld.Withoutit,lifewillbeemptyandmeaningless.Ifyouwishtoknowhowtogethappiness,youmustpayattentiontothefollowingtwopoints.First,healthisthesecretofhappiness(thekeytohappiness).Onlyastrongmancanenjoythepleasureoflife.Secondly,happinessconsistsincontentment.Amanwhoisdissatisfiedwithhispresentconditionisalwaysindistress.无疑欢乐是世界上最宝贵的东西。没有它，人生将是空虚的而且毫无意义的。假如你希望明白如何获得欢乐，你须注意下面两点。健康是欢乐的要诀。唯有躯体强壮的人才能享受人生的乐趣。欢乐在于知足。一个不满于现状的人终是处在痛苦之中。

5TORISEEARLY论早起Idonotknowthereasonwhysomepeoplewanttogetuplate.Theywillneverhavetheopportunitytoenjoy(ofenjoying)thefreshairandcalmnessofthemorning.Thisisindeedaquiteregrettablething.Toriseearlyisagoodhabit(which)weshouldcultivate.Why?Becausethebesttimewhenwecanpursueourstudiesisinthemorning.Inaddition,earlyrisingisalsogoodtoourhealth.Ihopethateverybodyourknowsthereasonwhywemustriseearly.我不明白某些人要晚起的理由。他们永可不能有机会来享受早晨的新奇空气和宁静。这真是一件发令人遗憾的情况。早起是我们应该养成的一种良好适应。什么缘故？因为早晨是我们从事学业的大好时刻。再者，早起对我们健康也有益处。我希望每个人应该明白我们必须早起的理由。6ALETTERTOAFRIEND一封给友人的信DearX,Wehavenotseeneachotherforalongtime.Imiss(thinkof)youverymuch.Iwish(that)Ihadwingsandcouldflytoyourhome.However,thisisimpossible!Father(Myfather)hasgoneabroadoflate.IfIhadhadtimethen,Iwouldhaveaccompaniedhim.OnlyMother(mymother)andIareathomenow(atpresent).Weareleading(living)aquietandhappylife.Welookasifwewerefairies.Ihope(that)Icanhearfromyouveryoften.Sincerelyyours.友爱的××：我们彼此有好久没有见面了。我十分想我。我希望我有双翅膀而且能够飞到你家去。然而，这是不可能的！我父亲最近出国了。我那时假如有时刻的话，我就会陪着他去。现在家里只有我母亲和我。我们过着一个专门宁静而欢乐的生活。我们看起来看起来神仙似的。希望我能常常接到你的信。祝你好×××敬上7CHOOSINGFRIENDS选择朋友Amanwhoiscarefulinchoosingfriendswillcertainlyderivebenefitfromthem.Why?Becausetherearemorefalsefriendsthanrealonesinthisworld.Tohaveonerealfriendsisbetterthanahundredfalseones.Friendswhoflatteryoutoyourfacearenottruefriends.Wemustmakefriendswiththosewhohavegoodcharacterandkindnessofheart.Ontheotherhand,weshoulddoourbesttoavoidkeepingcompanywithbadpeople.一个小心选择朋友的人一定会从他们那儿获得益处。什么缘故？因为在那个世界里假朋友比真朋友要多。有一个真朋友要比有一百个假朋友来得好。凡是当面奉承你的朋友不是真朋友。我们必须和凡是具有良好品行和心地善良的人交朋友。反过来讲，我们应尽力幸免结交坏人。

美德及其它1THRIFT节俭Thereisnota(no)thriftymanbutbecomesarichmansoonerorlater.Why?Becausehewillnotspendsuchmoneyasisunnecessary.Littlebylittlehismoneywillaccumulate.Tentoone,heisboundtomakeafortune.Idonotlikesuchmenasspendtheirmoneyinawrongway.Theydonotknowextravaganceisabadthing.Itcanonlymakethemhappyforthetimebeing.Inshort,thriftmakespoormenrichandextravagancemakesrichmenpoor.没有一个节俭的人迟早不成为一个富翁。什么缘故？因为他决不花像那种不必要的钞票。慢慢他的钞票就会聚积起来。十之八九，他一定会发财的。我不喜爱那种乱花钞票的人。他们不明白奢侈是一件坏事。它只能够使他们临时欢乐而已。总而言之，节俭使穷人变富，奢侈使富人变穷。2PERSEVERANCE毅力／坚忍Needlesstosay,nothingbutperseverancecanleadamantothewayofsuccess.Inotherwords,aperseveringmanneverdoeshisworkwithoutsucceedinginit.Thisisindeedunchangeabletruth.OurNationalFather,Dr.SunYat-Sen,isthemostidealexample.Hewasdevotedtotherevolutionaboutfortyyears.Hemetwithmanyfailures,buthewasanythingbutdiscouraged.Asaresult,hewon.TheRepublicofChinawasborn.不需讲，只有毅力才能引导人迈向成功之途。换句话讲，一个具有毅力的人做工作终是(never...without)会把它做成功的。这真是不易之定理也。我们国父孙中山先生是一个最理想的例了.致力国民革命凡四十年。他遭遇到许多次的失败，然而他决不灰心。结果，他赢了。中华民国诞生了。3INDUSTRY(DILIGENCE)勤勉Itisamatterofcoursethatindustrywillbringussuccess,wealthandgoodluck.Iamsurethatahard-workingpersoncanalwayssucceedintheworkwhichhewantstodo.Thisisunchangeabletruth.Idlenessistheoppositeofindustry.Itisthesourceofallevil.Anidlemanonlyenjoysplayingandmakingpleasures.Thatheisdoomedtofailureisofnodoubt.Weshouldnotfollowhisexample.勤勉会带给我们成功，财宝和好运乃是因此之事。我确信一个苦干的人终是能够做成功他所要做的工作。这是不易之定理。懒惰是勤勉的反面。它是万恶之源泉。一个懒惰的人只享受玩耍和寻乐。他命运注定失败是毫无疑问的。我们不应学他的榜样。4WHERETHEREISAWILL,THEREISAWAY有志者事竟成Thesecretofsuccess(Thekeytosuccess)isnotsomuchmoneyasastrongwill.Agreatmanisonewhohasastrongwillandanindomitablespirit.Inotherwords,ifamandoesnothaveastrongwilltowin(get)thefinalvictory,hewillneversucceedinhislife.Heisnomorethanafailure.Itisquiteobviousthatthereisnodifficultthing(nothingdifficult)intheworld.Ifyoumakeupyourmindtodoit,youwillcertainlyaccomplishyourend.Thatstandstoreason.成功的要诀不是金钞票而是一个坚强的意志（用notsomush...as）。一个大人物是一个具有坚强意志和不屈不挠精神的人。换句话讲，假如一个人没有坚强意志去获得最后胜利的人，他终其一生永久可不能成功。他只只是是（用nomorethan）一个失败者。专门显明的世界上并没有难事。假如你下定决心去做它，你一定会达到目的。那是显而易见的。5BEPATRIOTIC要爱国Itisthedutyofeverycitizentomakethecountryrichandpowerful(Tomakethecountryrichandstrongis...).Inordertoaccomplishthisobjectonemustbepatriotic(lovehiscountry).Iconsiderthisanunchangeabletruth.Howcanastudentlovehiscountry(bepatriotic)?Ifindmyanswerverysimpleandclear.Hemuststudyhardandstoreupknowledgesoastoservehis(the)countryinthefuture.IfeverystudentcandoaccordingtowhatIsaid,thecountrywillcertainlyberichandpowerful.要使国家富强是每个公民的责任。为了达到此目的，必须爱国。我认为这是一条不易的定理。一个学生如何才能爱国呢？我发觉答复专门简单明了。他必须用功读书并积储知识以便今后服务国家。假如每个学生能按照我所讲的去做，国家一定会富强。6THEVALUEOFTIME爱惜时刻AnEnglishproverbsaysthattimeismoney.Iconsiderit(this)wrong.Why?Becauseweallknowthatwecanearnmoneybeworkbutcannotinanywaygetbacktime(inanyway).Forthisreason,wemay(can)saythattimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Manypeopledonotknowthevalueoftime.It(this)isindeedagreatpity.Wemustbear(keep)inmindthatwastingtimeisequaltowastingyourlife.英国有句谚语讲，时刻确实是金钞票。我认为这是不对的。什么缘故？因为我们大伙儿都明白我们能够用工作赚钞票，但不管如何却无法把时刻争取回来。基于此种理由，我们能够讲时刻比钞票钞票更宝贵。许多人不知爱惜时刻。这确实是惋惜的。我们必须记住白费时刻等于白费生命。7TOBEPATIENT要忍耐Whensomeonedisagreeswithyouoroffendsyou,don’tloseyourtemper.Why?Becauseitisofnousetodoso.Yououghtto(should)bepatientandkeepcalmlestyoushouldquarrelwithhim.Youmustknowthatpatienceisnotcowardice,butavirtue.Ihopethateverybodypracticesit.Inaddition,patiencewillalsobringussuccess.Whenyoumeetwithdifficultiesinyourwork,itisnouselosingheart.Youmustkeeponfightinguntil(till)thefinalvictorybelongstoyou.当有人和你意见不同或开罪你的时候，你切不可发脾气。什么缘故？因为如此做是无用的（用ofnouse）。你应当忍耐同时保持平复，唯恐和他争吵。你必须明白忍耐不是弱而是一种美德。我希望人人都实行它。另外，忍耐也会带给我们成功。当你在工作中遭遇到困难的时候，灰心是无用的。你必须接着作战直到最后胜利属于你为止。8FACTORSOFSUCCESS成功要素Iwouldrathersufferhardshipsthanfail.Inotherwords,toachievesuccessismyonlydesire.Weallknowthattherearemanyfactorsofsuccess.Nowletmewritedownthemostimportantonesinthefollowing.Diligence—Foolishasapersonis,hecansucceedinhisworkifheworkshard.Thatdoesnotadmitofanydoubt.Perseverance—Whenyoufail,don’tloseheart.Keeponworkinguntilyouaccomplishyouraim.Honesty—Ifyoutellliesordoesnotkeepyourwords,noonewillrelyonyou.Iwouldratherbescoldedthancheat(others).我宁愿受苦难不愿失败。换句话讲，获致成功是我唯一的愿望。我们大伙儿明白成功要素专门多。现在让我们把它们最重要的写在下面。勤勉――一个人尽管不大聪慧，然而他地能做成他的工作，假如他苦干的话。那是不容置疑的毅力――当你失败的时候，不要灰心。要接着工作，直到你达到目的为止。老实――假如你讲谎或不守信，没有人会信赖你。我宁愿挨骂不愿欺骗人。9HONESTYISTHEBESTPOLICY诚为上策ThereisanEnglishproverbwhichsays(saying)“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”Itsignifiestheimportanceofhonesty.Whatarethebenefitsofhonesty?Ifyouarehonesttoothers,theywillbehonesttoyouinreturn.Whenyouaresad,theywillcomfortyou.Whenyouareintrouble,theywillhelpyou.Thereisnoenumeratingtheevilsofdishonestyhere.Inaword,adishonestmanwillbelookeddownuponbyothersand(be)regardedasapublicenemy.英国有一句谚语讲“诚为上策”。它讲明了诚的重要性。诚的益处是什么？假如你对他人老实，他们也会对你老实作为报答。当你忧愁的时候，他们会安慰你。当你是处在困难中的时候，他们会关心你。无法在那个地点数不老实的害处。一言以蔽之，一个不老实的人会被人看轻的而且被看作为一个公敌。10DUTIESOFASTUDENT学生的责任Educationistheverythingthatwewanttoreceive.Ourparentssendustoschoolsoastoenableustoget(obtain)knowledgeandachievegreatthingsinthefuture.Thefollowingarethedutiesofastudent(which)weshouldkeepinmind.Inthefirstplace,weshouldbefilialtoourparentsandrespectfultoourteacher.Inthesecondplace,wehaveto(must)studyashardaswecan.Inthethirdplace,wemustnottelllies.Lastofall,wemustnotcriticizeothers.Tosumup,theabove-mentionedrulesaretheverydutiesofastudent.教育确实是我们要同意的东西。我们父母送我们上学以便能使人们获得知识与今后成大事。下面是我们应该记住的学生的责任。我们应对父母要孝顺，对老师要尊敬。我们要尽可能的用功读书。我们切不可讲谎。最后，我们不要批判不人。总而言之，上面所讲的规则确实是我们应尽的责任。11THENATIONALFLAG国旗Itisthedutyofeverycitizentohonorthenationalflag.Why?Becausethenationalflagisthesymbolofa(the)country.Torespectitmeanstorespectthecountry.Inotherwords,ifamanloveshiscountry,hemustlovethenationalflag.Inschool,thenationalflagisusuallyraisedatacertaintimeeveryday.Thentheprincipal,teachers,staffandstudentsareto(must)standbeforeitandsingthenationalanthem.Itisindeedextremelymeaningfultoattendsuchaceremony.尊敬国旗是每个公民的责任（义务）。什么缘故？因为国旗是国家的象征。尊敬它意思确实是尊敬国家。换句话讲，假如一个人爱国，他必须爱国旗。在学校里，通常每天定时要升旗。那时，校长，老师，教职员学生教师将尊敬地站在它前面同时唱国歌。参加此项仪式确实特不有意义。12THEIMPORTANCEOFEDUCATION教育的重要性Itisimpossibleforustomakeourcountryrichandstrongwithoutdevelopingeducation.Why?Becauseeducationgivespeopleknowledgeandteachesthemhowtobecomegoodcitizenssoastobeabletoservetheircountry.Nowondertheysaythateducationdecidestheprogress,prosperityandcivilizationofacountry.Atpresent(Nowadays)mostcountriesin(of)theworldareenforcingcompulsoryeducation.Itisnecessaryforallkindsofpeople,bothrichandpoor,toreceiveeducation.Taiwanisanexceptionaswellnot.我们不可能使我们的国家富强而不进展教育。什么缘故？因为教育给予人民知识并教他们如何成为好公民以便能为国家效力。难怪，有人讲教育决定一个国家的进步，繁荣与文化。现在世界大多数的国家都在实施强迫教育。所有各类人民不论贫富都必须同意教育。13WAR战争Thoughthepeopleintheworldareallopposedtowar,theycanbynomeansavoidit.Thisisindeedaregrettablething.Warisveryterrible.Everybodyhearsitwithfear.Inawarthousandsandthousandsofliveswillbelostandalargeamountofmoney(willbe)wasted.Itbringsusuntoldmiseriesanddamage.Tosumup,solongaswarisunavoidable,humanbeingscannotenjoylastingpeace.Howtragicaltheirfateis!尽管世界的人民都反对战争，然而他们却无法能够幸免它。这确实是件特不令人遗憾的情况。战争是特不可怕的。每个人听到它都可怕。在一次战争中，成千成万的人丧失了生命，大量金钞票白费了。它带给我们无穷尽的痛苦和损失。总而言之，只要战争不可幸免，人类不可能享受持久的和平。他们的命运是多么悲惨呀！14MONEY钞票Everybodywishes(hopes)togetmoneysothathecanmaintainhislivelihood.Inotherwords,moneyissousefulthatitisimpossibleformankindtolivewithoutit.Forthisreason,wehaveaninterestingproverb.Itsays“Moneycanmaketheworldgoaround.”Inaword,moneyismorepowerfulthananythingelse.However,moneyshouldnotbewasted.Itmustbeusedfor(some)properpurposes.Weyoungmenshouldformthegoodhabitofnotspendingmoneyinthewrongway.每个人为了能够维持生活，因此都希望得到钞票。换句话讲，钞票是特不有用，因此没有它人类即无法生活。基于此种理由，我们有一句有味的谚语。它讲有“钞票能使鬼推磨”。一言以蔽之，钞票比任何另外的东西更有力量。然而，钞票不应该被白费掉。它必须用于正当的用途上。我们青年人应该养成不乱花钞票的好适应。15THECHINESENEWYEAR中国新年IliketheChinesenewyearbetterthananyotherfestival.Thisisatimeespeciallyforrestandjoy.Ineednotstudy.Iweargoodclothesandeatgoodfood.Ihaveagoodtimefrommorningtillnight.Tobefrankwithyou,Iamashappyasaking.TheChinesenewyearlastsaslongasfifteendays.Itgivesusmorepleasurethanwehaveimagined.Afterthatwehaveto（比用must来得好）resumeournormalwork.我喜爱中国新年比喜爱其它任何节日更甚。这是一个专为休息和欢乐的时刻。我不需要读书。我穿好衣服，吃好东西。我每天从早到晚生活过得轻松愉快。坦白地讲，我和皇帝一样欢乐。中国新年持续十五天之久，它给我们的欢乐比我们想像中的更多。之后，我们就得恢复我们正常的工作了。16THEZOO动物园ThezooisthemostinterestingplacethatIhaveeverseeninmywholelife.Itislikeagardenwhichshows(exhibits)variouskindsofanimals,birdsandinsects.Itisindeedagoodideatopayavisittothezooduringschoolholidays.Themoreyoulookattheanimals,thehappieryouwillbecome.Of(Among)alltheanimals,themo