鄂州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案

鄂州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案鄂州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案鄂州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考鄂州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案日期：20xx年X月鄂州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案（后附听力材料）考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I.听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分）1.wasgreat. B.Notatall. C.Ithinkso.2.threeyears. B.Threeyearsago. C.Itwaswonderful.3.much. B.Hecan’tstandit. C.ReadingEnglishnovels.4.twoweeks. B.Twiceamonth. C.Inaweek.5.A.Sorrytohearthat. B.It’sOK. C.Goodluck.II.听简短对话和对话后的问题,选择最佳答案。（5分）6.A.PopmusicCDs. B.CountrymusicCDs. C.RockmusicCDs.7.A.China. B.Canada. C.America.8.A.Inaschool. B.Inashop. C.Inthemovietheatre.9.A.Soccerclub. B.Volleyballclub. C.Basketballclub. .He’llstayathome. B.He’llgotothepark. C.Hecan’tdecide.III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分）IV.听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分）听第一段对话，作答第16至17小题。16.WhereisMike’shometownA.InSanya. B.InShanghai.C.InBeijing.17.WhenareMary’sfamilyplanningtovisitHainan A.Duringthewinterholiday.B.Onweekends.C.Duringthesummerholiday.听第二段对话，作答第18至20小题。 18.What’sthematterwithAliceA.Shehadabadcold.B.Shefelloffthebike.C.ShehadahardtimelearningChinese.19.WhatisAlice’sproblem?

A.Shecan’twritewell.B.Shecan’tspeakwell.C.Shecan’treadwell.20.WhatdoesMikeadviseAlicetodo?

A.JoinaChineseclub.B.Listentosomemusic. C.Takealongwalk.二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Jack,youmissed__________"U"in__________word"usually".-Sorry,Sir.A.a;theB.an;the C.a;aD.the;the22.-Excuseme,1'dliketobuyabirthday少formyson.-Wehavedifferentkindsofnewtoysforboys.Youcanchoose__________foryourson.A.thatB.oneC.itD.either23.-Whosings__________inyourclass?-LiJingdoes.A.mostbeautifullyB.mostbeautiful C.morebeautifullybeautiful24.-It'scoldoutside,Jimmy!Youshould__________yoursweater.-Thanks,mom.A.takeoff B.takeinC.puton D.putup25.-Daddy,whenwillwegoouttoflyakite?-AssoonastherainA.isstopping B.stopped C.willstopD.stops26.-Lucy,whathaveyoulearntfromthishistoryclass?-Paper__________fast__________about2,000yearsagoinChina.A.is;invented B.was;invented C.is;inventingD.was;inventing27.-Mum,mayIplaycomputergamesthisevening?-Noway,you__________finishyourhomework.A.canB.mustC.may D.will28.-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;doB.changes;doing C.change;todoD.change;doing29.-Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme__________-Atnineo'clock.A.whereyouhaveyourartlesson B.wheredoyouhaveyourartlessonC.whattimeyouhaveyourartlesson D.whattimedoyouhaveyourartlesson30.-Susan,wouldyoulikeanothercake?-_______________.I'mfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.MypleasureC.No,thanksD.Notatall三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ayoungmanwasinterestedinjade(玉)stones.SohewenttoMr.Smith,agemologist(玉石专家)，tolearnfromhim.Mr.Smithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmanwouldnothave__31tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.32Mr.Smithagreedandtoldhim“Beheretomorrow”Thenextmorningtheyoungmancame.Mr.Smithputajadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto33it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.Thefollowingmorning,Mr.Smithagain34thejadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,and35day,Mr.Smithdidthesamethingandrepeated(重复)his36.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,37hecouldnolongerstandthesilence.”WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething”askedtheyoungman.“Youwilllearn,”saidMr.Smithandwentabouthiswork.Severalmoredayswentbyandtheyoungmanfeltvery38.Onemorninghewasaskedtodothatoncemore.Assoonasheheldajadestone,theyoungmanshouted39lookingathishand,“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”“Youhavebegunto40,”saidMr.Smith.31.A.moneyB.abilityC.patienceD.time32.SlowlyB.SilentlyC.QuicklyD.Finally33.cutB.holdC.touchD.watch34.putB.tookC.gaveD.sent35.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth36.instructionB.suggestionC.promiseD.decision37.andB.butC.orD.so38.unhappyB.excitedC.happyD.pleased39.atB.onC.withoutD.for40.refuseB.followC.acceptD.learn四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A

MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoisapartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.

ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotrade（做生意）withChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongforts（城堡）toguardthecityandtheharbor（港口）.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.

TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingorto“gamble”withtheirmoney,whethertheyloseorwin.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins（毁坏）.TheChurchof

Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbyaresomeislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinMacao.ofthefollowingisNOTtrueA.PortuguesewerethefirsttogotoMacao.

B.SomePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomesnearlyacenturyago.

C.ThecityMacaogrewslowly.

D.Peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.42.YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_____.A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruins

B.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racing

C.yougoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasure

D.it’sapeacefulplace.43.Theword“gamble”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.watchdog-racing

B.watchhorse-racingC.watchmotor-racing

D.playgamesofchanceformoney44.WherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeeltiredA.Ingoodrestaurants.

B.Insmallcoolgardens.C.Onsomeislands.

D.Inbeautifulparks.45.WhatdoesthewritermostwanttotellusA.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.B.PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina.C.PeopleinMacaoservegoodfood.

D.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo.

BAsthesayinggoes,“Giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofish,andyoufeedhimforalifetime.”ThisisthewaythecharityorganizationHeiferInternational(国际小母牛慈善组织)wantstoendworldhunger.Itbeganinthe1930swhenanAmericanfarmer,DanWest,wenttoSpaintohelppeopleinneed.Hetriedtofeedthepeoplewithmilk.Butitseemedthattherewouldneverbeenoughmilk.Itmadehimthinkthatwhattheyneededwas“notacup,butacow”.DanWestreturnedtoAmerica.Heworkedtogetherwithsomefriendstofindwaystoendhunger.Hebelievedgivinganimalsandprovidingtrainingwouldstopworldhunger.Withhishelp,HeiferInternationalwassetup.OnHeiferInternational’swebsite,youwillseealistofanimalslikecows,chickens,pigsandevenfishandbees.Youcanofferhelpbybuyingsomeanimalsforonecertainfamily.Thoseanimalswillhavebabies.Withmoreandmoreanimals,thesefamilieswillbeabletosupportthemselves.Oncethesefamiliesgetbetterlives,theywillpassontheactofkindnesstoothers.Moreimportantly,youarebuyingtheresources(资源)forprogramsrunbyHeiferInternationaltohelpmorefamilies.Theprogramsalsohelpsmall-sizedfarms.Asarule,eachfarmermustgivehisanimal’sfirstfemalebabytoanotherinneed.HeiferInternationalalsoprovidestrainingonanimalshealthandfeeding.Andthesefarmersallagreetoteachotherswhattheyhavelearnedasanotherrule.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo.Themilkmayrunout.Butiffamilieshavetheirowncows,theycangetplentyofmilktofeedthemselves.Theorganizationwantsthefarmerstogoonworkingtogether,helpingeachotherandlearningfromeachother.Maybehungercanreallybestopped.tothepassage,weknowthatDanWest.A.setupateaminSpainB.helpedpeoplewithenoughfishC.wasaSpanishfarmerD.helpedsetupHeiferInternational47.Maybehungercanreallybestopped,Youcanofferhelpby.A.givingpeopleafishB.helpingpeoplewithenoughfishC.buyingsomeanimalsD.givingpeopleenoughmilk48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthecharityorganizationHeiferInternational?

A.HeiferInternationalmakesalistofanimalsonitswebsite.B.Farmersintheprogrammustteachothershowtofeedanimals.C.Farmersintheprogrammustgivealltheanimals'babiestoothers.D.HeiferIntermationalprovidestrainingonanimals'healthandfeeding.49.Ifweputthepassageintofourparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

（①=②=③=④=⑤=⑥=）A.①；②③；④⑤；⑥B.①；②③；④；⑤⑥C.①②；③；④⑤；⑥D.①②③；④；⑤；⑥50.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“”A.AdviceonFeedingCowsCowInsteadofaCupC.TheCharityOrganizationsAmericanFarmerCOnceuponatime,awealthyoldmanlivedaloneinabighouse.HewasgrowingweakerdayToydayandwasunabletotakecareofhimself,sohedecidedtohire（雇佣）anursetohelpwithhouseworkandtakecareofhim.Oneday,theoldmaninterviewedtwonurses—AnthonyandPeter.Anthonyhappenedtobeahandsomeyoungman,whilePeterlookedquiteordinary(普通的).TheoldmanaskedAnthonytomaketeaforhim.AfterAnthonyleft,theoldmanturnedtoPeterandsaid,“Anthonyhasgivenmeaverybadaccount（描述）ofyou.Hesaidyouarerude(粗鲁的)anduntrustwarthy(信赖的).Isthiscorrect”Peterthoughtforaminuteandsaid,“IfAnthonyhasabadopinionofme,theremustbesomethingwrongwithme.Ishoutdtakesometimetochangethesethings.”TheoldmanwasveryimpressedbyPeter’scharacter.Meanwhile,Anthonyreturnedwithacupofteafortheoldman,TheoldmansentPetertomakebreakfastforhim.HethenturnedtoAnthonyandtoldhim,“Peterspokeverypoorlyofyouwhileyouweregone.Whatdoyouthinkahoutthis”Afterhearingthis,Anthonybecameangryandstartedcursing(咒骂).Intheend,theoldmanhiredPeter.AltboughPeterlookedquiteordinary,hehadimpressiveinner(内在的)beauty.51.WhatdidtheoldmanwantanursetodoA.Livewithhim.B.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhiswife.C.Workasadoctor.D.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhim.52.WhatdidAnthonylooklike?....53.TheoldmantoldPeterthatAnthony__________.A.hadhadsomebadwordsofhimB.hadpraisedhimC.didnottrusthimD.consideredhimtobenotimportant54.HowdidPeterreact(反应)whenheheardtheoldman'swords?

A.Hewasangry.B.Hetookitseriously.C.Hedidn'tbelievehim.D.Heblamed(责备)Anthony.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ordinarypeoplearemoretrustworthy.B.Handsomemenmustbegoodmen.C.Innerbeautyismoreimportantthanappearance.D.Others'opinionsarealwayscorrect.第Ⅱ卷五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在答题卡相应位置处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Mike,it’saboutnineo’B:Yes,Ihave.Ifinishedithalfanhourago.A:Butwhatareyoudoingnow?B:____57__.A:AposterWhat’sitaboutB:It’sabouttheBeltandRoad(一带一路).A:___58___B:OfcourseIdo.A:Howdoyouknowit?B:____59__.Andwe’regoingtoholdanexhibition(展览)abouttheBeltandRoadintheschoolthisweekend.A:___60___.Butdon’tstayuptoolate.B:OK.I’llfinishitassoonaspossible.deep if although look possible by whole all what kill drop it六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。（每小题1分，共10分）deep if although look possible by whole all what kill drop itAwomanrepeatedabitofgossip(流言)aboutaneighbor.Withinafewdaysthe_61__neighborhoodknewtheThepersonitconcerned(有关的)was62hurt.Laterthewomanspreadingtherumor(谣言)learnedthatitwascompletelyuntrue.Shewasverysorryandwenttoawiseoldsage(圣人)tofindout63shecoulddotorepairtheharm.“Gotothemarketplace,”hesaid,“buyachicken,andhaveit64.Thenonyourwayhome,pickitsfeathersanddropthemone65__onealongtheroad.”66surprisedbythisadvice,thewomandidwhatshewastold.Thenextdaythewisemansaid,“Nowgoandcollectallthosefeatheryou67yesterdayandbringthembacktome.”Thewomanfollowedthesameroad,butshewassodiscouragedwhenshefoundthewindhadblownthefeathersallAfter68forhours,shereturnedwithonlythreeinherhand.see,”saidtheoldsageeasytodropthem,but69togetthemback.Soitiswithgossip.70doesn’ttakemuchtospreada,butonceyoudo,youcannevercompletelyundo(消除thewrong.”七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。AlbertaisawonderfulCanadianprovincefortourists.Theycanhaveafantastictimeinitscitiesandtowns.Therearefourmust-seesinAlberta.CalgaryisthelargestcityinAlberta.Itisfamousforaninterestingfestivalaboutcowboys.Thefestivalusuallybeginswithagreatparade（游行).Duringtheparade,peoplesingsongsanddancetomusicinstreetstocelebratethefestival.Thenacompetitionofcowboys'skillswilltakeplaceduringthefestival.EdmontonisthecapitalofAlberta.TheWestEdmontonMall,aparadise（天堂）forshoppers,isthelargestmallinNorthAmerica.Besidesthestores,thecityisalsofullofparks,suchastheEmilyBanffisatowninBanffNationalPark.Itiswell-knownforitsnaturalbeauty.It'sasmalltown,butitishometoailandculture.Jasperliesinamountainpark-JasperNationalPark.Outdooractivitiesintheareaincludehiking,climbingandcamping.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutthenaturalandculturalhistorythere,youcanchoosetovisitthe71.Whatdoesthefestivalaboutcowboysusuallybeginwith?Itusuallybeginswith_____________________________________________________.72.WhereisthelargestmallofNorthAmericaItis___________________________________________________________________.73.WhatisBanfffamousfor?

Banffisfamousfor______________________________________________________.74.InwhichseasondoesBanffholdthefilmfestival?

Banffholdsthefilmfestival________________________________________________.75.WhatcanyoulearnintheJasperYoucanlearn___________________________________________there.八、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）76.你的书法与他的很相似。（similar）77.我会去那里，除非下雨。（unless）78.我们想要离开大约一个月。（wouldliketo）79.请尽快完成作业，否则你的老师会生气的。（as----aspossible）80.她看上去对这本书感兴趣。（Itseemedthat）九、书面表达（本大题共15分）近年来，我国校园欺凌事件屡有发生，而遭受校园欺凌的学生容易情绪抑郁、焦虑，不敢去学校，甚至会出现心理问题等严重后果。请以“Myopinionsaboutschoolbullying”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。提示：doyouthinkofschoolbullying?willyoudoifyouarebulliedoryouseesomebodyelsebeingbullied?要求：1.所给提示信息应全部包括，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；词以上。参考词汇：心理问题mentalhealthproblems.Myopinionsaboutschoolbullying__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、听力测试(20分)II.6-10ABACB—15CDFEAACCBA二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）21-25ABACD26-30BBDCC三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）31-35CDBAC36-40ABACD四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)41-45BCDBD46-50DCCAB51-55DAABC五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）56.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

57.I’mmakingaposter.58.Doyouknowaboutit?

59.Iknow/knewitfrom...60.Soundsgreat!....六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。（每小题1分，共10分）61.whole,62.deeply,,64.killed,,,,,,七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）71.agreatparade72.inEdmonton/inthecapitalofAlberta73.itsnaturalbeauty74.insummer75.Jasper'snaturalandculturalhistory八、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）handwritingisverysimilartohis77.Iwillgothereunlessitrains78.Wewouldliketobeawayforaboutonemonth79.Pleasefinishyourhomeworkasquicklyaspossible,oryourteacherwillbeangry80.Itseemedthatshewasinterestedinthebook.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）例文：MyopinionsaboutschoolbullyingSchoolbullyingisabigproblemthathasgotmoreandmoreattentioninsociety.Beingbulliedcanmakestudentsfeelscaredorupset.Somestudentsareafraidofgoingtoschool.Schoolbullyingcanevenleadtomoreseriousmentalhealth