人教新目标2014春八年级下册unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum全单元知识点和练习

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?课文重难点讲解SectionA1.—Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？—Yes，Ihave.是的，去过。【解析1】ever曾经(用于现在完成时。ever用于疑问句、否定句)—Haveyoueverseenthefilm?—No,never.【解析2】have/hasbeento/have/hasgoneto/have/hasbeenin辨析：⑴have/hasbeento+地名“曾经去过某地”,现在已经回到原地。HehasbeentoEnglandtwice．他曾经去过英国两次。(现在已经不在英国了)HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall？你到过长城吗?（现在已经不在长城上）⑵havegoneto“已经去某地了”，说话时该人不在现场。HehasgonetoEngland。他已去英国了。(已经不在说话的地方，到达英国或者在去英国的路上)()Maryisn’there.Shehas____theshop.A.beentoB.wenttoC.gonetoD./【2013江苏中考1】Anumberoftourists____Yangzhoumanytimesbecauseitissuchabeautifulcity.A.havebeentoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegoneto⑶havebeenin+地点待在某地，常与时间段搭配。IhavebeeninShanghaiforthreeyears.2.Meneither我也没有。【解析】在英语中，表示“也”的知识归纳如下：主语+neitherA.否定句中的“也”neither+助动词/be+主语完整的否定句后加either，但要加逗号隔开。—Hedidn’tgotoschool.他没有去上学。—Meneither.NeitherdidIIdidn’tgotoschool,either.主语+tooB.肯定句中的“也”so+助动词/be+主语完整的肯定句后加too，且要用逗号隔开。—Heisagoodstudent.—Metoo.SoamII’magoodstudent,too.【2012山东枣庄】—Peterhasneverbeentoawaterpark.—_____.A.Ihaven’tneitherB.Ihaven’ttooC.MetooD.Meneither3.Let’sgotoonetomorrow.咱们明天去一个看看吧！【解析】⑴Let’s中的us包括对方，反意疑问句用shallweLet’sgoandlistentothemusic,____________?⑵Letus不包括对方,反意疑问句用willyouLetuswaitforyouinthereadingroom,___________?⑶Letsb.dosth让某人做某事（sb.应用人称代词的宾格形式）4.Let’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.咱们今天去个不同的地方吧。【解析】形容词修饰不定代词/副词,放在不定代词之后。【注】somewhere表达地点时，前面不用介词。Goandpalysomewhereelse.【2012江苏连云港2】—Haveyoubought_____forLinda’sbirthday?—Notexactly.Justsomeflowers,A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusualC.unusualsomethingD.unusualanything【2013绥化3】—Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?—Ithinkit’s________,butsomepeoplethinkit’sso________.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boring【拓展】不定副词：somewhere,anywhere,nowheresomewhere在某处用在肯定句中anywhere无论何处用在否定句或疑问句中nowhere在什么地方都不否定词，=not…anywhereeverywhere各处，到处=hereandthere【用法】：不定副词被定语修饰时，定语必须放在其后somewherewarm暖和的地方()①Idon’twanttogo______.A.somewherecoldB.coldsomewhereC.anywherecoldD.coldanywhere()②—Doyouhaveyoursummerplan,Bill?—Well,Iwanttogo______torelaxwithmyfamily.A.interestingsomewhereB.nowhereinterestingC.somewhereinteresting【2012凉山3】—Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,Lily?—It’shothere.I’dliketogo____.A.AnywherecoolB.coolsomewhereC.somewherecool5.It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?【反意疑问句】一、定义：即附加疑问句。表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。二、结构：陈述句+附加疑问句？It’shottoday,isn’tit?三、原则：1.前肯后否，前否后肯2.前名后代3.时态一致Theyworkhard,don’tthey?四、做题方法（一）找动词（1）如果句中有助动词、情态动词、be动词，反意疑问句中也相应的用助动词、情态动词、be动词。Heisastudent,_____________?(2)如果句中没有助动词、情态动词、be动词，只有实义动词时，就要借助助动词。Sheoftengetupat6:30everymorning,___________?(二)判断句子是肯定还是否定，“前肯后否，前否后肯”Thestudentshaveplantedmanytrees,_________?(三)反意疑问句的主语必须转换成人称代词主格。Theboycan’tswim,___________?【2013温州1】—It’sFather’sDay,?—Yes.Let’sbuyagiftforDad.A.isn’titB.doesn’titC.isn’theD.doesn’the【2013永州1】Yourschoolisverybeautiful,__________?A.isn’titB.isitC.isyourschool【2013益阳3】—Jimhadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,_______?—______.Hegotuptoolate.A.hadshe;YesB.hadn’the;YesC.didhe;No6.Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。【解析1】inventv发明→inventorn发明家→inventionn发明【记】Edison,agreat_____________,__________over1’000__________allhislife.(invent)①.Ithinkthelightbulbisoneofthemostimportant__________(invent)②.Thecar___________(invent)in1885.invent发明指事物从无到有（客观上没有）discover发现强调事物本身存在，只不过从“未知”到“已知”（客观上以前存在）Gibert____________electricity,butEdison___________theelectriclightbulb.吉尔贝特发现了电，而爱迪生发明了电灯泡。()①Bell________thetelephonein1876.()②Columbus____Americain1492.A.inventB.discoverC.inventedD.discovered【2012昭通】Thelightbulbisoneofthemostuseful_____________(invent)intheworld.【2013江苏盐城】Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatest______(invent)ofthetwentiethcentury?【2012山东】Afterhardtrainingforalongtime,LiuXiang___therecordsagain.A.broke B.achieved C.invented D.completed【模拟1】Ithinkthetelephonewasinventedin1876.A.createdB.foundC.seenD.used【解析2】lead→led→ledv引导，引诱→leadern领导人【谚语】AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马【拓展】leadtosth导致……leadsb.tosw引导某人去某地leadsb.todosth引导某人干某事7.Theyaregoingtotakethesubway.他们打算乘地铁。【解析】take(took,taken)v乘，坐，搭（车，船）takethe/a+交通工具+to+地点“乘坐……”(放于句中)动词短语在句中做谓语takethesubway乘地铁takethetrain乘火车takethebus乘公共汽车takethetaxi打的()Mymotherusually_____thetraintowork.byB.goesC.ridesD.takes8.Weputupatentandcookedoutside.我们搭起帐篷，在户外做饭。【解析】putup搭起；举起；张贴【短语】：putaway把…收起来puton穿上putup张贴，putout熄灭put…into…把……放进putdown放下【2013湖北孝感4】_______yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.A.PutdownB.PutupC.PutawayD.Puton9.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.那里有各式各样的计算机的信息以及是谁发明了它们。【解析】information信息；资料【辨析】information/message/news=1\*GB2⑴information指电视、电脑或其它杂志等获得的信息，为不可数名词；apieceofinformation一条信息YoucangetmuchinformationontheInternet⑵.message“消息、口信、电报”指书面、口头、无线电等传来的信息，为可数名词；I’llleaveamessageforher.我将为她留个口信。⑶.news“新闻，消息”，指通过报纸、电台、电视等新闻媒介报道的最新消息，为不可数名词。apieceofnews一则新闻【谚语】Nonewsisgoodnews没有消息就是好消息

Isthereanygoodnewstoday?【2013湖北孝感】—What______canyougivemeonlearningEnglish?—IthinkyoucouldjoinanEnglishclubAadviceBnewsCmessagesDinformation【2013甘肃】Justsearchtheinternet,youcangetalmostallthe_____youneed.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story【2013四川凉山2】—WhereisThomas?—Helefta______.A.informationB.messageC.news【2013上海】Thestudentsdidn’tfindmuch___aboutthetopiconthatwebsite.A.reportB.article C.information D.story10.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!真是难以置信，科技发展的竟然如此迅速。【解析1】unbelievable难以置信的；不真实的（反）believe【记】believe+able=believable可信的un+believable=unbelievable难以置信的Thatstoryisunbelievable.【解析2】progressv进步；进展n(不可数n)makeprogress取得进步makeprogressin在......方面取得进步IhavemademuchprogressinEnglish.【2012湖北黄冈3】—WhyisHarvey’smothersohappy?—Becauseonlythreestudents_____,____hissonHarvey.A.failedtheexam;besidesB.madeprogress;exceptC.madeprogress;includingD.passedtheexam;without【解析3】rapidadj.迅速的；快速的=quick/fastHehasmaderapidprogressinhisstudies.rapid强调反应“敏捷”等Shemadearapiddecision.quick强调时间“短“Therewillbeaquickvisit.fast强调速度“快”Icanrunfast.11.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.我想知道未来的电脑还能做多少事情。【解析】wonder⑴v想要知道=wanttoknow后接从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式”Iwonderwhosheis.Iwonderwhattodonext.⑵n.惊奇；奇观thesevenwondersoftheworld【记】Iwonderedhowonearththiswonderwasbuilt.他想知道这个奇观究竟是怎么样建成的。【2013湖北武汉4】—IsKateserious?—I________.Shenevermeansit.A.supposeB.agreeC.believeD.wonder【2013齐齐哈尔2】—Iwonderwhenyou_______inNewYork.—Iwillsendane-mailtoyouassoonasI_______there.A.arrive;willgetB.willarrive;getC.willarrive;willget12.I’vereallybeentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.我最近去了印度的一个不同寻常的博物馆——国际厕所博物馆。【解析】unusualadj.特别的；不同寻常的（反）usualanunusualexperience不同寻常的经历【2013湖北十堰2】26.—Thisisausefuldictionary,Ithink.—Soitis,andit’s____________unusualone. A.the B.an C.a D.不填【拓展】un+adj.unhappyunfortunateuneasyunluckyunableunfriendlyunimportant13.Ijustcouldn’tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.当我看到那里有如此多不同的厕所的时候，我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。【解析】couldn’tbelievemyeyes.无法相信我的眼睛（表示惊讶）14.Italsoencouragegovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.（博物馆）并且鼓励政府和社会团体来考虑一下未来改进厕所的方法。【解析1】encouragesb.todosth鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.insth在某方面鼓励某人【2013辽宁鞍山3】Jessica’sparentsalwaysencourageher___outheropinions.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.willspeak【解析2】social社会的→societyn社会→socialist社会主意者socialproblem社会问题15.It’sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.它靠近湖，是一个令人放松和安静的地方。【解析】peacefuladj.和平的，安宁的【拓展】peacen和平→peacefuladj.和平的→peacefullyadv和平地【拓展记忆】beautyn美丽→beautifuladj.美丽的helpn帮助→helpfuladj.有帮助的usen用途→usefuladj.有用的thankn感谢→thankfuladj.感激的Thatnightwasso____________(peace)Allthepeoplewholove________hopethattheworldis_________forever,withoutwars.(peace)【2012内蒙古包头】Itisourhopethatwecanliveina______worldandsaygoodbyetowarsforever.A.similarB.peacefulC.familiarD.naturalTheteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.茶艺表演展示了如何用精美的茶具冲一杯完美的茶。【解析1】performanv表演；演出performancen演出；表演musicalperformance音乐演奏【解析】perfectadj.完美的Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧()ShespeaksEnglish____thanI.A.PerfectB.PerfectlyC.moreperfectD.moreperfectly.17.Watchingthempreparetheteawiththebeautifulteasetsisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.看他们用漂亮的茶具来准备茶就像喝茶本身一样让人享受。【解析1】teasets茶具关于“茶”你知多少？Teasets茶具theteaart茶艺theteaartperformance茶艺表演Greentea绿茶blacktea红茶milktea奶茶Oolongtea乌龙茶Maketea泡茶serveteato...给.......敬茶【解析2】itself它自己反身代词(1)反身代词的构成◆一、二人称的反身代词构成:形容词性物主代词+self/selves构成单数myselfyourself复数ourselvesyourselves◆第三人称的反身代词构成:第三人称宾格+self/selves单数：himselfherselfitself复数：themselves反身代词的常见搭配：enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高兴byoneself=alone独自teachoneself=learn…byoneself自学helponeselfto随便吃introduceoneselfto自我介绍hurtoneself伤到自己improveoneself提高自己lookafteroneself照顾自己leavesbbyoneself把某人单独留下loseoneselfin沉迷于saytooneself自言自语foroneself为了某人自己dressoneself给某人自己穿衣服(3)反身代词必须与主语保持人称的一致。【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】Nomatterhowdifficultthingsseemtobe,youshouldsayto_____“Nevermind!”Apositiveattitudeisthekeytosuccess.A.themselvesB.ourselves C.yourselves【2013山东潍坊】ThesongIBelieveICanFlytellsusthatbelievingin_________ isveryimportant.A.themselves B.itselfC.ourselves D.yourselves【2013浙江温州】—I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.—Believein_______.You’rethebestinourclub.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself【2013上海】MyoldneighborCharlesfelt_______afterhischildrenmovedout.A.lonely B.safely C.angrily D.Happily18.....Andcollectingteasets......和收集茶具【解析】collectv收集→collectionn收藏→collectorn收藏家collectstamps/coins收集邮票/硬币haveacollectionofbooks收藏书【记】Heisafamous____________andhehas_________alotof_________(collect).①Tomhasbeen___________stampssincehewasinGradeThree.②Heisagreat__________.Nowhehasagreat________ofstamps.(collect).()③____you____stampssinceyouweresix?A.Did;collectB.Do;collectC.Have;collectD.Have;beencollecting19.TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow.现在那里正有一些特别的德国画。【解析1】German德国人（pl)Germans国家国籍形容词居民语言中国China中国的Chinese中国人Chinese汉语Chinese英国England英国的English英国人Englishman英语English日本Japan日本的Japanese日本人Japanese日语Japanese加拿大Canada加拿大的Canadian加拿大人Canadian英语/法语English/French美国（America）TheUnitedStates美国的American美国人American英语English澳大利亚Australia澳大利亚的Australian澳大利亚人Australian英语English【解析2】rightnow=1\*GB3①现在=atthemoment可用于一般现在时或现在进行时Theyarelisteningtotheconcertrightnow.=2\*GB3②立刻；马上I’lldoitrightnow.【2012湖北黄冈1】—Jim,isyourbrotherin?—No,heisreadinginthelibraryatthemoment.A.rightnowB.attimesC.rightnowD.atonce20.Youcanalsosee(see)theDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.你也能看到一些迪士尼人物在公园里四处走动。【解析】walkaround四处走动around作介词/副词，常与下列动词搭配使用。goaround四处走动；lookaround环顾；参观travelaround到处旅游showsbaroundsp.带领某人参观某地21.Andhaveyoueverheard(hear)ofaDisneyCruise?你听说过迪士尼油轮吗？【解析】hearof听说【拓展】listento/hear(1)listen/listento听，侧重听的“过程”(2)hear听，侧重听的“结果”()He_____butcould_____nothing.A.heard;listenedB.listened;heardC.heard;heardhearsb.dosth听见某人做某事Ioftenhearhimsingintheroom.hearsb.doingsth听见某人正在做某事Ihearhimsingingintheroom()Whenthelittleboy_____someonecomingupstairs,hestopped_____.A.heard;tocryB.listened;cryingC.heard;cryingD.listened;tocryhearof/about听说hearfrom=receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信I’msorrytohearthat.听到这件事我很难过(指听到别人不幸的消息时的用语)()①Howoftendoyou_____yoursister?A．hearB.hearofC.hearfromD.hearabout()②—Mikehurthisarmthedaybeforeyesterday.Nowhe’sinhospital.—_____.A.I’msorrytohearthatB.That’sallright.C.Ihopeyou’llfeelbettersoon.【2012四川广元1】—Haveyou_____“ZhangLili”?—Yes,sheisthemostbeautifulwomanteacherinChina.A.heardofB.heardfromC.heardout22.Youcantake(take)arideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.你可以乘船好几天，吃饭和睡觉都在上面。【解析】takearide兜风take(took,taken)v(vt)(1).拿，带;吃，喝，吸入;坐，搭(2).做某些动作,需要【拓展】1.takeaway拿走2.takecare(=becareful=lookout)3.take(good)careof(好好)照顾，照料4.takedown取下来5.takeout拿出6.takeoff脱下；飞机(等起飞)7.takeone'stime别着急，慢慢来8.takeone'stemperature量体温8.takeawalk散步,9.takearest休息一下,10.takealook看一看23.Well,I’vealready___(be)thereacoupleoftimes,butI’mhappy___(goagain.嗯，我已经去过那里几次了，但我很高兴再去一次。【解析】acoupleof两个；几个acoupleof通常指同类事物中的任意两个或几个，不一定是成对的使用apairof“一双（对、副......),通常指成对使用的的东西。如一双鞋等Thereareacoupleofbedsintheroom.Thispairofshoesisabitsmallforme.

SectionB-selfCheck1.HowlonginChina?在中国多久了。【解析】howlong【拓展】howfar问路程多远howold问年龄多少岁howlong问时间多久，多长howoften问频率多久一次howmuch问价格多少howmany+n复数多少【2012曲靖中考】—Doyouknow___thatT-shirtis?—Verycheap.It’sonly45yuan.A.howmanyB.howoftenC.howmuchD.howfarForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.对于成千上万的中国游客来说，这个东南亚的小岛成了美妙又安全的度假胜地。【解析1】thousandsof数以千记的；许许多多的hundredn百hundredsof数以百的thousandn千thousandsof成千上万的millionn百万millionsof成百万的【注】：(1)当million前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式(2)当million后与of连用时用复数形式，millionsof是数百万的意思，前面不能加数词【口诀】：具体的不加s也不加of，不具体的加s也加of①_______(million)ofpeoplegotolookforjobsinbigcitieseveryday.()②_______ofstudentshelphomelesspeoplethroughtheRedCross.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.AthousandD.Hundredandthousand()③【四川广元】—Guang’anisabeautifulcity,isn’tit?—Yes,Thereareabouttwovisitorshereeveryweek.A.thousandsofB.thousandsC.thousand()④Footballissoexcitingthat___peopleintheworldplayit.A.millionofB.twomillionsC.millionsofD.amillionof【2013云南中考】—Howmanypeoplewereinvitedtothemeeting?—Aboutsix____.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof【解析2】safeadj.安全的→safetyn.安全→safelyadvsafetybelt安全带safetyfirst安全第一Thepolicedcarriedthecryingboyto___________(safe).【2013山东莱芜】Theplanelanded_____________ (safe)yesterday.【2011浙江丽水】Everybodyshouldrememberitisnot_____toswimintheriveralone．A．healthyB.safeC．possibleD．comfortable3.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime,ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!一方面，华人占到了人口的四分之三还多，因此，大部分时间里你只要讲普通话就足够了。另一方面，新加坡是一个讲英语的国家，所以这里也是一个你练习英语的好地方。【解析1】ontheonehand…，ontheotherhand……一方面……，另一方面……（该短语常并列使用，用于列举原因，情况等）Ontheonehand,parentsshouldtakegoodcareoftheirchildren;ontheotherhand,childrenshouldrespecttheirparents.【解析2】threequarters四分之三（分数表达法）【分数词的表达法】:1).结构:a).分子用基数词,分母用序数词.分子（基数词）1分母（序数词）4 =onefourth=onequarterb).当分子大于1时,分母为序数词加s.¾=threefourths=threequarters2).注意:分数词的几种特殊形式.1/3—onethird=athird1/4—onefourth=aquarter1/2—onesecond=ahalf3/4—threefourths=threequarters3).分数词作主语时,谓语动词根据分数词后面的名词来确定.不可数名词+动词单三形式分数+of+可数名词+动词变复数形式Twofifthsofthemilk______(be)drunkbyTom.Onethirdofthestudents_______(be)girls.()Thenumberofthestudentsinourgrade___about___ofthemaregirls.A.are,sixhundreds;twothirdsB.is;sixhundred;twothirdC.is;sixhundred;twothirds D.are;sixhundred;twothird【2013黄石】It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.A.twothird;has B.twothirds;haveC.twothird;are D.twothirds;is【解析3】simple仅仅；只；不过simplyadv仅仅=just/only【2012江苏扬州】You_______can’timaginehowterribletheearthquakeit.(simple)【解析4】English-speaking讲英语的【解析5】practicev练习；实践Practicesth练习某物/事PracticeEnglishPracticedoingsth练习做某事PracticespeakingEnglish4.InSingapore,however,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina:youwon’thaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.然而在新加坡，你会发现很多中国食物：如果你想要米饭、面条或者饺子都没有任何问题。【解析】haveproblems/trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困难。5.WhetheryoulikeIndiafood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.无论你喜欢印度食物、西方食物或者日本食物，在新加坡你全部都能找到。【解析1】whether是否；不管……（还是）；或者……（或者），常与or连用。引导让步状语从句，从句用一般现在时。Whetheryoulikeitornot,you’llhavetodoit.【解析2】Japanesen日本人；日语(pl)Japaneseadj.日本的，日语的；日本人的6.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.天黑的时候去动物园似乎很奇怪。【解析】might可能may的过去式，表推测HemightcometodayHowever,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablybeasleep!但是，如果你白天去看狮子、老虎或者狐狸，它们都可能睡着了。【解析1】fox→(pl)foxesoldfoxes老狐狸；老油条【谚语】Afoxmaygrowgrey,butnevergood.江山易改本性难移【解析2】during在……期间duringprep.“在…..期间”，duringtheconcert在音乐会期间“during+时间段”与延续性动词连用表示某段时间的动作。duringthedaytime=inthedaytime/day在白天【广东深圳1】—Whatwillyoudo____thesummerholiday?—IthinkIshallwatchLondonOlypicGames.Itwill____inAugust.A.during;beheldB.at;holdC.during;holdD.at;behold【解析3】sleepsleep/asleep辨析：(1)sleep=beinbedv睡觉，指睡的动作状态，(2)gettosleep=fallasleep入睡，强调进入睡眠的状态(3)gotobed上床睡觉，强调睡觉的动作。【记】Hewenttobedattenlastnight,buthedidn’tgotosleepuntil.Heonlyfellasleepfor5hours.()—Jim,Whereisyoursister?—Oh，Sheisstillinbed.A.goingtobedB.inherbedroomC.sleepingD.sleepy【拓展】sleep(slept;slept)v“睡觉”→sleepyadj.“困倦的；疲惫的”sleepy“困倦的”可做表语和定语feelsleepy感到疲倦sleeping“熟睡的“可做定语和表语thesleepingbaby熟睡的婴儿asleep“睡着的”,只做表语fallasleep入睡①Sheworkeduntilmidnightlastnight.Sosheisvery(sleep)now.②Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight,I’mvery_________(sleep).③—keepquiet,kids,Dad____________(sleep)inthenextroom.—OK,Mum.8.Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.很多动物只在夜间醒来，因此这个时候是观看它们的最佳时间。【解析】（it’s）timetodosth到了该做某事的时候了9.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.所以无论春夏秋冬，你可以选择任何你想去的时候去那里。【解析1】choose→chose→chosenv.“选择”→choicen.“选择”Thisisacorrectchoice.choosetodosth选择做某事【解析2】whenever=nomatterwhen任何时候【2013江西2】Kate’sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehim___itisconvenient.A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unless【解析3】springn春天SpringFestival春节n泉水【谚语】Ayear’splanstartswithspring一年之计在于春【名言】Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?—P.BShelley.Thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.这是因为这个岛离赤道很近。【解析】closeadj.离......近，与.......亲近的(1)v关（反）open→closed

adj.关的adj.密切的becloseto…aclosefriend一个亲密的朋友Myhomeisclosetotheschool.adv.接近地靠近地TodayIcomeclosetobelate.【拓展】openv开→openadj.开着的closev关→closed关闭的【2013湖北】It’sratherhotintheroom.You’dbetter__thewindowsorthedoor. A.close

B.nottoclose

C.don’tclose

D.notclose11.HaveyoueverheardoftheNightSafari?你听说过夜间动物园。【解析】hearv听说【拓展】listento/hear(1)listen/listento听，侧重听的“过程“(2)hear听，侧重听的“结果”()He_____butcould_____nothing.A.heard;listenedB.listened;heardC.heard;heardhearsb.dosth听见某人做某事Ioftenhearhimsingintheroom.hearsb.doingsth听见某人正在做某事Ihearhimsingingintheroom()Whenthelittleboy_____someonecomingupstairs,hestopped_____.A.heard;tocryB.listened;cryingC.heard;cryingD.listened;tocryhearof/about听说hearfrom=receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信I’msorrytohearthat.听到这件事我很难过(指听到别人不幸的消息时的用语)()①Howoftendoyou_____yoursister?A．hearB.hearofC.hearfromD.hearabout()②—Mikehurthisarmthedaybeforeyesterday.Nowhe’sinhospital.—_____.A.I’msorrytohearthatB.That’sallright.C.Ihopeyou’llfeelbettersoon.Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamus