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2021年黑龙江省鸡西市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、完型填空(10题)31.(73)
A.byB.asC.withD.for
32.(44)
A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed
33.(43)
A.competedB.shoutedC.foughtD.argued
34.68
A.reallyB.probablyC.speedyD.quickly
35.(41)
A.addressesB.namesC.experiencesD.photos
36.(54)
A.dependB.dependsonC.dependonD.isdepending
37.(64)
A.brainB.sightC.orderD.mind
38.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.enemy
B.election
C.memory
D.opponent
39.(52)
A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open
40.(62)
A.occasionB.truthC.caseD.fact
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.
A.missingwatch
B.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissed
D.watchthatlost
42.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
43.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another
44.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.
A.that
B.then
C.when
D./
45.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
46.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
47.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
48.
第8题The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
49.18.
Franklin
______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
50.Playingtabletennisisher__
A.hobby
B.care
C.sport
D.habit
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Thereisnopoint______topersuadehimtodoanything
A.totryingB.intryingC.oftryingD.totry
52.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.
A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
53.Itisdifficult______aworldrecordandevenmoredifficultto______it.
A.keeping,setB.keep,setC.set,keepD.toset,keep
54.Smallbusinessesarefindingithardtosurviveinthepresenteconomic________
A.atmosphereB.worldC.climateD.condition
55.Weshould______attention______spelling.
A.pay..onB.pay..forC.pay..ofD.pay..to
五、阅读理解(2题)56.PassagethreeFoodwriterBeeWilsonhasamessageofhopeforparentsstrugglingtogettheirchildrentoeatvegetables:“Asparents,wehaveafargreaterpowerthanwethinkwehavetoform.children’stastes,”saysWilson.Inhernewbook,FirstBite,Wilsonexamineshowgenetics(遗传),culture,memoryandearlyfeedingpatternscontributetoourfoodpreferences.Shesaysthatachild’sabilitytojudgegoodfoodcanbeformedevenbeforebirth.Andthisinsightcanbehelpfulforparentswhowanttheirchildrentoeatwellandhealthfully.“Oneofthemainthingsweknowabouttasteisthatlikingisaconsequenceoffamiliarity,sothethingsthatourmotherseat,evenbeforewe’reborn,affectthewaywe'llrespondtothoseflavors.Whenwelaterencounterthem,theyseemfamiliar.“Therehavebeenremarkablestudiesdoneshowingthatifsomeoneeatsalotofgarlicwhenshe'spregnant,thebabywillgrowuptolovegarlic.Wilson,amotherofthree,notesthatbabiesaremostopentotryingnewflavorsbetweentheagesoffourandsevenmonths.But,Wilsonadds,evenifparentsmissintroducingafoodduringtheso-called“flavorwindow”,allhopeisnotlost.“Itnotthattheflavorwindowisshutandwecanneverlearntolovebittergreenvegetables.Humanscanlearntolovenewflavorsatanyage,”Wilsonsays.“Oneoftheamazingthingsaboutourrelationshipwithfoodishowmalleable(可塑的)itis.Butwedon'tusuallyasadultsgiveourselvesanopportunitytochange.”AccordingtoBeeWilson,achild’sfoodtastes________.
A.can’tbechangedbyanyone
B.canbeinfluencedbyparents
C.willnotdevelopevenifheeatsalotofvegetables
D.willstaythesameevenifheeatswellandhealthfully
57.阅读文章,回答下列各题:
Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.
Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.
AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“lost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!
Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
3.C
4.D
5.D
6.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
9.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
10.C
11.B
12.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
15.A
16.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
17.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
18.A
19.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
20.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
21.C
22.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
23.B
24.D
25.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
26.B
27.B
28.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
29.D
30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
31.B解析:refertoherlovinglyas“sofa”意为“非常喜欢地把她称作‘沙发’”,足以表现小孩的天真。
32.A解析:2002年2月以来,已有750万的禁带物品被扣押。
33.A解析:前面已经说了是拍卖,bidder可估计是投标者,为了这幅画竞争。这种竞争不是肢体上的争斗fight,也不是口头上的争论argue,当然也不是喊叫shout了。选项A是正确的。
34.D
35.A解析:e-mailaddress“电子邮件地址”,固定搭配。
36.B解析:此题目的是检测todependonsomething短语的用法。首先应读懂该句,确定空白处所需一个表示“取决于”意思的短语。depend为不及物动词。如果是表示“看情况而定”,说It/Thatdepends.即可。如要表示“依赖;取决于”,则要说dependonsomething。还应注意主语的单复数。另因全句为事实阐述,所以应使用一般现在时。
37.B
38.D见上一条。
39.D解析:这一段的第一句提到,南部州所有的聋哑学校都关闭了,只有一个除外。换句话说,这个学校是开着的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone这句话的前面说,每个学校都关闭了,exceptone只有一个除外。后一句给出哪个学校除外。remain后加形容词意为:保持着某种状态。前三个选项都与实际意义相反。
40.D解析:逻辑推理题。从上下文推断,只有fact与句意相符。occasion:特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);truth:真理;case:事例,实例。
41.A
42.A
43.B8.答案为B。有的人希望能更成功,而另一些人只想过得更舒服。others不定代词,泛指。
theothers和theother都特指一个群体内的另外一部分人;another指“另一个”。
44.A本句是一个强调句。强调句的结构是:Itis(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语,且表示“人”时,才用who。
45.C本题考查定语从句。+
【应试指导】句意:你兄弟工作的农场在哪里?farm表地点.从句应由where或介词+which引导,A、B两项可排除。“在农场”要用onthefarm,故选C项。
46.Dtennis意为“网球”,是一项运动。
47.B表示名词的所属格时用’s。学校图书馆进了新书,都是儿童书。
48.D一个人在镜子中的镜像为image。其他三个选项都指人的“外表”。
49.A18.答案
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