高考英语语法填空练习讲解课件

TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP)_56___(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes_57___sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat__58___(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority__59___(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistencies(不一致)inmanagement.

Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP_____(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingcoveringtheweretoincreaseisdesignedecologicalbufferzones(缓冲区),__

__leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate_____(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and____(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve__anumbrellaspecies(庇护物种)，bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies____livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.andpopulationseventuallyasthat句主干非常简单，根据willbe判断为theGPNPwillbe…主系表结构。主干部分并未出题，重点在于"，"之前的状语部分:Cover与area主动关系，用现在分词的形式；冠词考察了倍数的表达法Xtimesthesize/length…ofsth.有着大约黄石国家公园面积三倍大的大熊猫国家公园将成为该国的首批国家公园之一。

根据willextend判断该句的主干是theplanwillextend…,bringing之后为结果状语之后根据that​判断其后为areas的定语从句(that____previouslyunprotected)从句为主系表结构句子，从句缺少系动词，

1.用形容词表示甲是乙的几倍时，用下面三个句型，用副词表示则一般只用前两个句型。(1)……倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+thanThisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.这根绳的长度是那根绳的三倍。(比那根绳长二倍)Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大五倍。(是我们教室的六倍)Thecarrunstwicefasterthanthattruck.这辆小车的速度比那辆卡车快两倍。(是那辆卡车的三倍)(2)……倍数+as+形容词(或much)或副词+asAsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。Thisbigstoneisthreetimesasheavyasthatone.这块大石头的重量是那一块的三倍。(这块石头比那块重二倍)Theplaneflewtentimesashighasthekite.那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。(高出九倍)(3)……倍数+thesize(length，height…)ofThisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatstreet.这条街是那条街的四倍长。Thishillisfourtimestheheightofthatsmallone.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。(比那座小山高三倍)也可用：Theheightofthishillisfourtimesthatofthatsmallone.58题考察从句的系动词，考虑时态（由previously决定为过去时）主谓一致（that指代areas为复数），答案为were；59题根据句子意思bringingsthunderoneauthoritytoincrease…andreduce…59题考察目的状语。​该计划将大量以前未受保护的区域纳入保护，使现存受保护的区域统一管理以提高效率并减少管理中的不一致。

protecting…,preserving…,protecting…andleavingbehind…比较明显是四个动名词并列作of的宾语，故61题填并列连词and，这样句子就简化为theGPNP____toreflecttheprincipleofsth.缺少主句的谓语动词，60题填谓语动词，考虑时态（联系上下文GPNP还未建成，强调它的设计意图用一般现在时即可）语态（被设计）主谓一致（主语theGPNP为单数）。设计大熊猫国家公园是为了反应保护自然生态的原生和完整，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区及为子孙后代留下珍贵的自然财产等指导性原则。​​62题（名词复数