2020年高考英语3.3 阅读理解专题强化训练二十三(解析版)

2020高考英语【阅读理解】专题强化训练二十三Withitssnow-coveredmountainsavarietyofParkisoneofthetreasuresofLocatedprimarilyinWyoming,millionsofvisitorseveryIfplantotravelwithinthepark,keepinthefromTheforofrockorfires,accidentsconstruction.Earlysnowsincansomeroadsclosetemporarily.InwinteralmostallclosedtomotorbutothervehicleswithtracksRoadsbegininthespringtheofAprilbutifsnowfallcontinues.TimemainNationalPark,anditpassesmostOldFaithful,LakeofYellowstone.ThespeedlimitonLoopbutthespeedlimitduringofthetwistyofnarrowyourselfdaystofullytravelthedueoccasionallyheavytraffic.SafetyblockroadsinthemigratethroughtheIfistheyouareyoucaneitherwaitfororfindanalternativeIfyououtofstayatleastanybuffaloormoreawayfromandwolves).Buffaloesparticularlyunpredictablechargepeopleatspeedsuptocanyouronanypublicroadsandroutesdesignedforbutontheparkroadsarenarrowwithfewshoulders.3008860feet.TheNationalParknoticeableclothing.．isabouttravelinginthePark?．Roadswillinof．Trafficjamactuallya．Thedrivingspeedonthecanbe．Motorvehiclesallowedinwinter.．safetyadviceNationalService．Undercouldoutof．forwardwhencomingacrossbuffaloes.．Doweareasy-to-seewhilebicycling.．Bicyclingpublicroads.．Wherecanyou．Ina．Inageography．Inaresearchpaper.．Inaadvertisement.【解题导语】本介绍了美国石国家公园的服务中心为参观者提供的几条建议。B解析：细节理解题。根据Travel部分中的第二句可知，发生岩崩或泥石流、森林火灾、事故或道路建设时，道路不开放。故A项尽管有紧急情况，道路也会开)是错误的。根据DrivingTime部分中的第三句可知限45里小时窄的弯道限速更低项误SeasonalTravel部分中的第四句可知，冬天几乎所有道路都不对摩托车开放，故D错误。根据DrivingTime部分最后一句中的occasionallyheavytraffic可知，石公园很少有堵车情况。故选B。C解析：细节理解题。根据关键词safety可定位到文中Safety部；再根据该部分后一段的最后一句可知，服务中心建议骑手戴安全帽、穿显眼的衣服。故选项A解析：文章出处题。根据第一段最后一句可知，本文介绍黄石国家公园服务中心为游客提供的几条建议，故可推知，本文应摘自旅游指南手册。故选A。areanexcellentresourceforresearch,写能力)education,andreading-centeredevents.Mosthaveoneorsharelibraryserviceswithotherthroughalibrary,useofapubliclibraryisfreepeoplewhoarewillingtoapplyforlibrarycard.Thereprimarysourcesof资)startingwithnationalareThesetheontopubliclibraries.Localanimportantroleinformostlibrariansforgrants(拨Finally,privatedonationshelpmaintainlibraries—librariesassociationFriendsLibrarywhichorganizessalesannualmaintainlibrary.Grantscanalsobeprovidelargeoffundingforpubliclibraries,librariesmaintainseparatetoincreaseoftheycanobtaintheseincludetechnologygrantsallowtoinstallupgradecomputergrantsfocusontopicsuchasscience,fiction,children’sbooks,orlocalhistory,andeducationgrantswhichlocally-basedcommunityeffortssuchasreadingprograms.Manydonorsaresupporttheirpublicdonatingfundsorincludingsomelibraryintheirandwithlikeafter-hoursvisitsorprivilegedBycombiningmultipleresources,librariansuseful,andfunforWhenitpubliclibraries,everylittlebitifyouaffordtolocallibrary,abouttimeleadprograms,orwithlibraryveryimportantwaycontributeyourlocalcommunity.．sourcesoffundingmentioned?ATwo.BThree.C．DFive.．isfundingmadeuseofaccordingtext?．exploringabout．developingascientificsystem.．holdingactivitiesstudents.．enrichingspecialcollectionsfor．theunderlinedword“browsersrefertointheparagraph?．Viewersthelibrary.．usedview．runningthe．visitinglibraryregularly.．isthepurposethetext?．valueof．appealfordonationtolocallibraries.．sourcesoflibrary．showtheprocedureoflibraries.【解题导语】本是一篇说明，主要介绍了图书馆资金的几个主要来源。．

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知，图书馆资金来源主要有三个：国家资金；当地政府的拨款；私人捐款。解析节解题据三段中“grantssupportlocallybasedcommunityeffortssuchafterschoolreadingprograms可，有些资金于为学生举办一些课外活动。解析义测题据画线词所在句combiningmultipleresources,creativelibrarianscankeeptheirlibrariesuseful,funforbrowsers.可通组合多种资源创造力的图书馆馆长可以使他们的图书馆有用、信息丰富并且对于browsers来有趣。故可推知应去图书馆的人。故答案为A。．C解析：写作意图题。本文主要介绍了图书馆资金的几个主要来源，答案为C。RecentlyIormymobilephone,newsgreateffectHurricaneHarveyonpeoplemyIunfortunateevents.therebrightthatconfirmedthegoodnessofaIwrotemanyduringmycareer.’swhystorytheguysinthebakerycaughteye.theataMexicanbakeryinfortwodays,theydidnfeelingsorryforTheycausedbyHurricaneWhiletheywerewaitingforeventualrescuethatonMondaymorning,fourdecidedmakeasbreadpossibleforcommunity.ThewaterroseinthestreetTheyofpowersupplybread.usedmorepoundsflourtocreatehundredsofandsheetsofbread.AlthoughthewaterkeptcontinuedbakingtomoreBytimeownermanagedtogetthem,theythattheytheloavestoloadsofcentersthecityforpeopleaffectedbythefloods.TheBriantoldTheIndependent,aoccurs,shouldfeelforlorn.Instead,wepositivetosaveothers.Ouractsofwillmakebigdifference.．didthebakeryworkersdocausedbyHurricane．Theyvolunteeredtobreadfortheircommunity.．Theymanagedlivebymorebreadinstore.．feltsorrythatcouldn’tescapethe．Theyatenothingtowaitcommunity．ofthefollowingbestexplains“forlorn”underlinedinthelastparagraph?AFortunate.C．．caninferthetext?

B．Hopeful.D．Desperate.．Alvaradoworkerstobakemuchbread.．Harveyapowerin．ThestaffinsentenoughflourtoemergencyD．towritepeopledisasters.．beforthe．APopularMexicanBakeryChainin．WaitfortheEventualRescueinaBig．AllofDisastersbyHurricaneHarveyinD．BreadtointheHurricaneHarvey【解题导语】

本文是一篇记叙文。一家连锁面包店的员工们在面对哈维飓风带来的洪水、断电时，在等待救援的同时采取积极的行动，利用应急电源烤面包去帮助社区受洪水影响的居民。A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一“Whiletheywerewaitingfortheeventualrescuethatcameonmorning,fourdecidedtomakeasmanyloavesofbreadpossiblefor知这家面包房的员工们在等待周一上午的最终救援时，四人决定为他们的社区烤尽可能多的面包。故A项D解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.可，相反，我们应该采取积的行动来拯救自己和帮助他人。由Instead可forlorn的思与positive相，故forlorn与desperate(绝的意思相近。故选D项。B解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“tooksupplybakebread.可知，他们利用应急电源烤面包。此可推知，哈维飓风造成休斯敦停电。故选B项D解析：标题归纳题。根据第二三段的内容和最后一段中“Ouractsofkindnesswillmakeabigdifference.可，项(在面对哈维飓风时，烤面起了很大作作为标题最能概括全文内容。故选D项’scommonknowledgethathavelifeexpectanciesthanothers,butthecityliveinalsohealth.ontheirresidents.InplaceswithpoorcityforwhichwasoutrecentlytheIntelligencespacesfew,outdooractivitieshard.of基础设施thestreetswithandtheairwithandhoursforlittlemoney.heseofaddedbySpotahome,arentalagency.They’veanalyzeddatafromrangeWorldHealthOrganization,TripAdvisorandCIAcityonandgreenspaceandothermakeatooutwhicharetheworld’shealthiestcities.ThelistcertainlyEurocentricandsunshineisasfactor.ItgosometowardsuggestingwhichcitiesaregettingitinprovidinggoodlifeItmaybelearnthathealthiestareinnorthernEurope,foritspeople-approachtocityThecitiesofAustraliaalsodowell.firstcityisin34thplace.TheU．K.doesnfaretoowelleitheritsonlycityinthe50listisLondon,40th.Whetheryou’replanningawholesomeholiday,orsimplywhatyourcitycandobetterinquestforcitizens,thelistof50willyoupauseforthoughtaboutofcityplanning.Hereareclean-airedcitiesthatitright.．playsthekeyroleinahealthycityaccordingtext?．Localculture.．Cityplanning.．condition.．Geographicalposition.．paragraphmainlytalkabout