译林版七年级上册英语知识总结及专项训练（完整版）

⑤以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v,再加-es。knife→knives连系动词be及其缩略形式：I’m=Iamthat’s=thatiswho’re=whoarewho’s=whoisthey’re=theyareisn’t=isnotaren’t=arenot注意：（1）amnot一般不缩写Iamnotastudent.（2）在一般疑问句的肯定回答中，连系动词be一般不与主语缩写。—Areyouateacher?—Yes,Iam.含有be动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句，把be动词提前，其他语序不变；否定句则直接在be后加not练习：一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Herearetwo______(picture).2.Is_____(these)youreraser?3._______(that)aremybrothers.4.______(Her)isn’tSusan.HernameisMary.5.LinHaiandGuoPengaremy______(friend).二、把下列单词变为复数形式.mother________father_______brother_______sister________friend_______grandfather_____grandmother________不规则变化this_____that_______is__________三、英汉互译hisfriends_______theseboys______hergrandmother______你的父母亲___________他的妹妹们____________那些女孩们____________四、按要求写出相应的词(1)this(反义词)___________(2)these(反义词)___________(3)it(复数形式)_____________(4)he(对应词)____________(5)sister(对应词）____________(6)isnot(缩写)____________七年级上英语（5）回顾性检测（16分）：()1.--What’sthis?--Thisis_____cupandthatis____orangeA．a；anB，an；aCa，aDan；an()2.--Hi!_____nameisAlan.--Hi，Alan!I’mMikeAYourBYouC．IDMy()3.—Whoistheboy?—______isJack._____rulerisyellow．A.He：HeB.He；HisC.His：HisD.His；He()4.--________youCindy?一No’I_____not．Als;isBIs;amC，Are;isDAre;am：()5.--_____thejacket?–Itisgood.A.HowareB.WhatisC.WhatareD．Howis()6.—WhoisBob?—Bobis_____friend._____isagoodboy．A.my;HisB.my;HeC.I;HisD.I;He()7.Thephonenumber“256-8897”is_____A．twofoursixeightnineeightsevenB.twofivesixeighteightninesevenC.twofivesixsevenseveneightnineD.twosixfivenineseveneighteight()8.—HowisGrace?—Sheis____A.goodB.niceC.fine()9.TheboyisTomBrown.Brownishis____nameA.firstB.middleC.lastD.school()10.—What’sher____?—333-6696A.telephonenumberB.EnglishnameC.favoritecolorD.goodfriend()11.Spellyourname,Jane._____A.MynameisJaneB.J-A-N-EC.I’mJaneD.N-A-M-E()12.—What’sthreeandfive?--___.A.SixB.SevenC.EightD.Nine()13.—Doyouhaveablackpen?—____.TomhasoneA.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t()14.—What’sFrank’sQQnumber?--____is351220764.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He()15.–Isthisyourmap?____It’sMs.Miller’sA.Yes,sheisB.Yes.ItisC.No,sheisn’tD.No,itisn’t()16.–Nicetomeetyou,Gina.--_____A.GoodmorningB.I’mfineC.Nicetomeetyou,tooD.ThankyouUnit2知识点一、指示代词（一）定义：表示“这个，那个，这些，那些”等明确指示人或事物的代词，称为指示代词。指示代词用法例句this(these)用于指时间、空间较近的事物Thisismypencil.这是我的铅笔。Thesearehisbrothers.that(those)用于指时间、空间较远的食物Thatishisbook.那是他的书。Arethoseyourparents?那些是你的父母吗？（二）回答指示代词应注意以下几点1.在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，通常用it来代替句中的this或that,以避免重复。如：what’sthis?—It’sanegg.这是什么？它是一个鸡蛋。2.在回答these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，通常用they来代替句中的these或those,以避免重复。如：Arethoseappletrees?No,theyaren’t.那些是苹果树吗？不，它们不是。二、名词复数在英语中，名词分为可数名词和不可数名词两大类。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。不可数名词没有复数形式，可数名词变复数形式的规则如下：（一）规则变化词形特点构成方法读音例词大多数名词在词尾加s清辅音后读/s/,在浊辅音后和元音后读/z/cat—catsbag—bagsbee—bees以s,x,sh,ch等结尾的名词在词尾加es读/iz/box—boxeswatch—watches以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词把y变i，再加es读/z/family—familiesbaby—babies以o结尾的名词直接加s或es读/z/tomato—tomatoesphoto—photos以ce,se,ze,ge等结尾的名词直接加s读/iz/orange—orangespicture—pictures以f或fe结尾的名词将f或fe变v加es读/vz/wife—wivesleaf—leaves不规则变化构成方法例词改变元音字母man-menfoot-feetwoman-womentooth-teeth词尾加en或renchild-children单复数同形Deer（鹿）sheep（羊）Chinese(中国人）Japanese（日本人）复合名词变复数构成方法例词一般的复合名词，只把中心词变为复数（中心词一般是第二个名词）appletree-appletreespencilbox--pencilboxes由man和woman构成的复合名词，二者均变为复数mandoctor-mendoctorswomanteacher-womenteachers单数句变复数句的规则把一个单数句变为复数句，要遵循下列规则：一变，一删，六不变。一变：将单数句中的指示代词、人称代词、物主代词、名词以及系动词变为相应的复数形式。this-thesethat-thosehe/she/it-theyI-wemy-ourhis/her/its-their一删：将单数句中的不定冠词a/an删去。六不变：保留句中的形容词、定冠词the、副词、疑问词、介词短语和叹词等。Iamastudent.—Wearestudents.Thisisanicekey.—ThesearenicekeysWhat’sthat?—Whatarethose?.一．根据汉语写单词。姐；妹__________妈妈；母亲__________爸爸；父亲__________父亲或母亲__________兄；弟__________祖母；外祖母__________祖父；外祖父__________祖父（母）；外祖父（母）__________家；家庭_________那些__________谁；什么人_______这些__________他（她、它）们_______嗯；好吧_________经受；经历_________一天；一日；白天_________过得愉快____________儿子__________堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹__________妈妈_________姨母；姑母；伯母；婶母；舅母__________爸爸________女儿__________舅父；叔父；伯父__________这就是；在这里__________照片___________属于（某人或某物）___________下一个（的）；接下来（的）_________照片，图画________女孩_________狗_________二．用指示代词this,that,these或those的适当形式填空。What’s________overthere(在那边）?—It’sabus.Are______yourbooks?—Yes,theyare.Are______yourpencils?—No,mypencilsarehere.Hello._______isJane.Is______peter?三．用所给词的适当形式填空。Myaunthasthree_________(brother).Herearesome_______(photo).Therearetwo_______(boy)inthepicture.Isthathis_______(orange)?Ihavefour_________(dictionary).四．句型转换It’shisfamilyphoto.(改为复数句）___________hisfamily_______.Arethosejackets?(改为单数句）_______that_____________？Theyaregirls.(改为单数形式）_________________________.Thisismyfather.Thisismymother.(合并为一句，句意不变）_____aremy______.Thatishersister.(改为复数句）___________her_____.五.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)A：Hello!I'mJenny.__1__B：MynameisTina.A：__2__B：Green.A：What'syourtelephonenumber?B：__3__A：Tina，issheMary?B：__4__SheisCindy.A：__5__B：HeisMike，MikeBrown.A．What'syourlastname?B．It's236­5689.C．What'syourfirstname?D．What'shisname?E．Yes，sheis.F．No，sheisn't.G．What'syourname?词形转换1.sister(对应词）______2.mother(对应词）______these(对应词）_______4.fatherandmother(合并为一词）_____5.grandpa(同义词）_______6.he（物主代词）_______7.her（主格）_______8.Don’t（完全形式）_______9.arenot（缩写）______10.this（反义词）_______11.this（复数）_______12.that（复数）_______ 13.parent（复数）_______14.photo（复数）_______单项填空Tom!_____myparents.A.ThisisB.ThatisC.ItisD.Theseare____isAlice?—Sheismycousin.WhoB.WhatC.whatcolorArethoseyourbrothers?—________Yes,thoseareB.No,thosearen’tC.No,thesearen’tD.Yes,theyareIsthatyourfriend?—_____Yes,it’sB.Yes,itisn’tC.Yes,itisD.Yes,heisHeplaysbasketball______.niceB.fineC.goodD.wellMyparent______athome.amB.isC.areD.beThey_______goodfriends.areB.isC.amD.beBoysandgirls,todayisSunday(星期天）.Haveagoodtime.—________Thankyou!You,too.B.Wewon’tbehappy.C.YesD.No,youdon’tsayit.Look!Thisisa______ofmyfriend.Sheusedto(过去常常）haveshorthair(短发）.photoB.nameC.setD.aunt_______yourbooks.HereareB.HereisC.ArehereD.Ishere三．按要求进行句型转换（10分）1.Thisismyfriend.（变为复数句）________________________2.Isthatyourbaseball?（变为复数句）________________________3.Thesecomputersarenew.（变为单数句）________________________4.Arethosedictionarieshere?（变为单数句）_______________________5.It‘smybackpack.（变为复数句）________________________6.Thesearehisgrandparents.（变为一般疑问句）________________________7.Thosearephotos.（就画线部分提问）________________________8.Aretheseschoolthings?（作否定回答）________________________9.Thewomanteacherisatschool.（变为复数句）________________________10.Thisisagirlstudent.（变为复数句）________________________四.连词成句，请注意标点符号。1.your,is,sister,Lily,（？）________________________2.are,these,brothers,her,（？）________________________3.photo,family,my,here,is,（.）________________________4.much,very,love,parents,my,I,（.）________________________五．写作下面是Sally给好朋友Anna的一封信，介绍全家福，假如你是照片中的女孩Sally，根据上述内容把这封信补充完整，开头结尾已经给出。40-50词左右，可以合理想象。DearAnna,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwouldliketoknowyourfamily.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yourfriend,

七年级上英语（6）回顾性检测：Ⅰ.按要求写出相应的词1.this（反义词）________ 2.these（反义词）________3.it（复数形式）________ 4.that（复数形式）________5.photo（复数形式）________ 6.picture（复数形式）________7.cousin（复数形式）________ 8.friend（复数形式）________9.son（对应词）________ 10.sister（对应词）________Ⅲ.在下列家谱图中填上正确的词21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________26.________Ⅳ.单项选择（）27.Isheyourfriend?Yes,________. A.itisB.itisn’tC.heisD.heisn’t（）28.Isthisyourfather?No,________.A.itisB.itisn’tC.heisD.heisn’t（）29.Isthatyour________?A.apictureB.pictureC.picturesD.nicepictures（）30.Are________Kate’s________?A.this,bookB.that，bookC.these，booksD.those，book（）31.IsGuoPengyourbrother?________.A.Yes，itisB.No，itisn’tC.Yes,sheisD.No，heisn’t（）32.Thanks________yourlastletter.A.ofB.fromC.forD.to（）33.Annaisnotmysister.________mycousin.A.HeB.He’sC.SheD.She’s（）34.Is________youraunt?What’s________name?A.he，hisB.she，herC.he，herD.she，his（）35.Whatarethose?________.A.TheyareappletreesB.TheyareapplestreesC.ThoseareappletreesD.Thoseareapplestrees基础知识1.Thanksfor=thankyoufor...+n./doingsthThanksforyourhelp2.penfriend3.aren’t=hepicture5.lookat6.talkabout7.familytree8.whatabout=howabout+名词或动词ing9.familyphotoaphoto(picture)oftakephotos(aphoto)onthebackofthephoto用am，is，are填空41.Excuseme!________thisyoureraser?42.What________those?________theybirds?43.This________hisruler.Where________myruler?44.I________inClassThree.________youinClassThree，too?45.________theseherEnglishbooks?46.Those________theirapples.Where________hisapples?47.She________eleven.Howold________thatboy?48.He________myfriend.________yourfriendaboyoragirl?49.________thosemaps?No，they________not.They________pictures.50.These________yourbananas.Hereyou________.（）1.Isyourphotointhedrawer?________.A.Yes,IamB.No，itisC.Yes，itisD.No，I’mnot（）2.________mybaseball?It’sunderthechair. A.WhereB.Where’sC.Where’reD.Whereare（）3.________underthetree?No，theyaren’t.A.WhereareB.WhatisC.AretheyD.Isit（）4.Whereareyourbrothers?________.A.HeisathomeB.HeisinhisroomC.Yes，theyareD.Idon’tknow（）5.There________acomputeronthedesk.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is（）6.________therewaterinthecup?A.IsB.AreC.HasD.Have（）7.What’sunderthedesk?________.A.It’safootballB.IcanseeasetofkeysC.TheyareredboxD.There’sacat（）8.He________asmallroom.________anicedeskinit.A.is,ThereisB.has,HasC.have,ThereisD.has,Thereis（）9.LucyandLily________anewbike.A.haveB.hasC.thereisD.thereare（）10.There________anorangeandtwoapplesonthetable.A.areB.hasC.isD.haveⅣ.句型转换26.WeareinBeijing.（就划线部分提问）________________we?27.Canyoubringtherulertome?（作出否定回答）No,________________.28.Idrawpicturesonthewall.（变为否定句）I________________picturesonthewall.29.Wehavetwonewstudentsinourclass.（变为同义句）________________twonewstudentsinourclass.30.There’sanEnglishbookinthedesk.（变为复数句）________________English________inthedesks.Ⅴ.改正句中的一处错误31.Where’sWuhanandChangsha?________32.Where’retheflowers?It’sonthetable.________33.Thereisapicturebookondresser.________34.There’sawindow（窗户）onthewall.________35.Wecanseesomebirdsonthetree.________36.Ineedmyhat.Pleasetakeithere.________37.It’sonthefloor，betweenthebookcaseorthedesk.________38.Wearen’tknowhisname.________39.Somethingsareinthebed.________40.HereistheCDs.________1.谈论物品的位置Where’s+单数物品？Whereare+复数物品？It’s+介词短语.They’re+介词短语.1)Where’sthebaseball?It’sinthebackpack.棒球在哪？在背包里。2)Where’smycomputergame?It’sunderthebed.我的电子游戏机在哪？在床下面。3)Whereareyourbooks?They’reonthechair.你的书在哪？在椅子上。4)Wherearethekeys?They’reonthedresser.钥匙在哪？在梳妆台上。名词前已有作定语的this,that,my,your,some,any,each,every等代词，则不用冠词。2.表位置的介词on在......上（两者相接触）in在......里under在......下面（正下方）3.Comeon,Jack!快点儿，杰克！=Hurry(up),Jack!4.Gina’sbooksareeverywhere.吉娜的书到处都是。5.Idon’tknow.我不知道。6.takesb/sthto+地点：把某人/某物带到某地。1)把书带到学校takesthtosb把某物带给某人2)把书带给他7.Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?你能带些东西到学校吗？bring“带来，拿来”表示从远处带到近处，从别的地方带到说话者的地方。take“带走，拿走”表示从近处带到远处，从说话者的地方带到别的地方。1)请给我带块橡皮擦。2)请把这些书带给你妹妹。8.some和any（一些）1)some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句①我需要一些笔记本。②我没有书。Idon’thave（）books.③Doyouhave()books?你有一些书吗？2)在表示请求、建议、征求意见等委婉语气的疑问句中，用some而不用any。①Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?你能带些东西到学校吗？②Wouldyoulike()apples?你想要一些苹果吗？9.onthewall与inthewall（在墙上）图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”，是因为它们在墙的表面，故用onthewall。门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”，是因为它们在墙的里面，故用inthewall。1.Doyouhave......?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t..你有……吗？是的，我有。不，我没有。Dotheyhave......?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t..Doeshehave......?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.Doesshehave......?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.在一般现在时中，句子的谓语动词若是实义动词，常借助助动词do或does来构成否定句或疑问句。Does用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中，其他情况用do。2.do/does1）作助动词，帮助构成一般现在时的否定句或疑问句，无意义。Doyouhaveasoccerball?你有足球吗？Idon’tknow.我不知道。DoesJimhaveasister?吉姆有妹妹吗？Whatdoeshelike?他喜欢什么？Hedoesn’tlikeEnglish.他不喜欢英语。2)作实义动词，“做，干”。Idomyhomeworkeveryday.我每天都做家庭作业。Bobdoeshishomeworkeveryday.鲍勃每天都做家庭作业。3)在一般现在时中，do/does可用来替代上文出现过的动词，以避免重复。Doyouhaveasoccerball?你有足球吗？Yes,Ido.是的，我有。（do代have）Doesshehaveaneraser?Yes,shedoes.Idon’thaveasoccerball,butmybrotherAlandoes.我没有足球，但我的哥哥艾伦有。3.Let’sdosth.“（让）我们做某事吧。”表示建议。(let’s=letus)肯定回答一般用Thatsoundsgood.（那听起来很好）/OK.好的/Allright.好的/Great.好极了/Goodidea.好主意否定回答一般用sorry,I...1)让我们上学去吧。好的。2）我们打乒乓球吧。对不起，我有许多家庭作业要做。4.letsb.dosth.让某人作某事1）让他踢足球。2）让海伦回家吧5.We’relate!我们迟到了！belatefor….……迟到Don’tbelateforschool.不要上学迟到。6.play+球类名词：打/踢……球（注意：球类运动不用冠词）playping-pong/basketball/volleyball/tennis/soccer7.sound1)连系动词，“听起来”，后接形容词作表语。Thatstorysoundsveryinteresting.那故事听起来很有趣。2)名词“声音”（泛指自然界中的各种声音）。Thesoundistooloud.声音太大了。8.Weplayitatschoolwithourfriends.我们和我们的朋友在学校踢。1）atschool在学校2）with“和；与；跟……在一起”9.It’seasyforme.这对我来说挺容易的。for的用法1）供……用，给……的Isthisappleforme?这个苹果是给我的吗？Hereisaletterforyourmother.这儿有你妈妈的一封信。2）作……用（表用途）Doyouneedbagsforsports?你需要运动包吗？Ineedacupformilk.我需要一个装牛奶的杯子。3）就……而言，对于……来说Forlunch,Ilikehamburgersandsalad.午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉。Forgirls,wehaveT-shirtsinallcolors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的T恤衫。4）以……的价格（表交换、价格）Youcanbuysocksforonly5dollarseach.你可以买到每双只卖5美元的袜子。5）foroneself亲自Comeandseeforyourself.你亲自来看看吧。10.sportsclub体育俱乐部Sport“运动”，修饰名词时，总是用复数形式。sportsmeeting运动会sportsshoes运动鞋11.play/dosports做运动12.watchTV看电视13.onTV/ontheradio/onthecomputer/onthephone在电视上/在收音机上/在电脑上/在电上电子产品上用介词on。14.everyday每天Sheplayssportseveryday.她每天都做运动。everyday日常的everydayEnglish日常英语15.afterclass下课后afterschool放学后16.辨析interesting与interested1)interesting可作表语，指某人/事/物本身有趣；也可作定语修饰人或物①Thebookisinteresting.这书很有趣。(作表语)②Ihaveaninterestingbook.我有本有趣的书。（作定语）2)interested用于be/get/becomeinterestedin…(对……感兴趣)这一结构中。Heisinterestedinplayingfootball.他对踢足球感兴趣。单项填空1.—thebaseballonthechair?—No,it.A.Is;isB.Are;areC.Is;isn’tD.Are;aren’t2.Iseealarmclockonthetable.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Pleasetakethebackpackyourbrother.A.atB.forC.ofD.to4.Theapplesarethetree,andthebirds（鸟）arethetree.A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in5.—Canyouplaywithyo-yo,Jim?—Yes,I.It’seasy.A.mustB.mayC.needD.can6.Lookatthewindowsthewall.Theyareclean（干净的）.A.inB.onC.atD.of7.—Whereismybackpack?—.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn’tC.It’snotyourbackpackD.It’snothere8.Pleasethebookstoyourschool.A.takeB.bringC.haveD.need9.—istheball?—Ithinkit’sunderthetable.A.HowB.WhereC.WhatD.Who10.youbringthedictionaryhere?A.CanB.AreC.IsD.Please作业（）1.Myfamily____abigfamily.Myfamily____allhere.A.is,is B.are,are C.is,are D.are,is（）2.Thisis__________.A.apictureoffamily B.apictureofmyfamilyC.afamily’spicture D.afamilyofmypicture（）3.Let’s__________goodfriends.A.be B.are C.is D.am（）4.Issheyouraunt?Yes,__________.A.she’s B.heris C.sheis D.heis（）5.Are__________coatsyours?—Yes,theyare.A.they B.these C.this D.there（）6.IsGuoPengyourbrother?________.A.Yes，itisB.No，itisn’tC.Yes,sheisD.No，heisn’t（）7.Mrs.Greenis__________grandmother.A.JimandKate B.JimandKate’s C.Jim’sandKate’s D.JimandKates’（）8.Doyouknowthename_____Mr.Green’sson?A.in B.of C.on D.or（）9.__________thegreatphotoofyourfamily.A.thankfor B.Thanksfor C.Thankfor D.thanksfor（）10.Arethoseyourfriends?__________.A.Yes,they’re B.No,theyare C.Yes,theyare D.Yes,thoseare（）11.Tom,__________isLily.Sheismygoodfriend.A.she B.this C.it D.her（）12.–Are______yourfriends?--Yes,theyare. A.this B.it C.she D.these（）13.Thereis________“L”and__________“T”inthewordlight. A.an,a B.an,an C.a,an D.a,a（）14.–Whatarethese?--Theyaremyfamily______________. A.pencils B.photos C.names D.phones（）15.--Haveagooddaytoyou!____________. A.Nicetomeetyou,too. B.Thankyou C.Fine,thankyou. D.Me,too.（）16.Myfather’ssisterismy____________. A.sister B.mother C.aunt D.cousin（）17.Mycousinhasanuncle,butheisnotmyuncle.Heismy_____________. A.cousin B.father C.grandfather D.brother七年级上英语（7）回顾性检测：用am，is，are填空1.Excuseme!________thisyoureraser?2.What________those?________theybirds?3.This________hisruler.Where________myruler?4.I________inClassThree.________youinClassThree，too?5.________theseherEnglishbooks?6.Those________theirapples.Where________hisapples?7.She________eleven.Howold________thatboy?8.He________myfriend.________yourfriendaboyoragirl?9.________thosemaps?No，they________not.They________pictures.10.These________yourbananas.Hereyou________.（）1.Isyourphotointhedrawer?________.A.Yes,IamB.No，itisC.Yes，itisD.No，I’mnot（）2.________mybaseball?It’sunderthechair. A.WhereB.Where’sC.Where’reD.Whereare（）3.________underthetree?No，theyaren’t.A.WhereareB.WhatisC.AretheyD.Isit（）4.Whereareyourbrothers?________.A.HeisathomeB.HeisinhisroomC.Yes，theyareD.Idon’tknow（）5.There________acomputeronthedesk.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is（）6.________therewaterinthecup?A.IsB.AreC.HasD.Have（）7.What’sunderthedesk?________.A.It’safootballB.IcanseeasetofkeysC.TheyareredboxD.There’sacat（）8.He________asmallroom.________anicedeskinit.A.is,ThereisB.has,HasC.have,ThereisD.has,Thereis（）9.LucyandLily________anewbike.A.haveB.hasC.thereisD.thereare（）10.There________anorangeandtwoapplesonthetable.A.areB.hasC.isD.haveUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas?重点短语kindof有点，稍微akindof一种wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事wantsth想要某物letsbdosth让某人做某事liketodosth喜欢做某事havealookit...看....everyday每天（be)madeof由....制成的cutdown砍倒bequiet安静getlost迷路bein(great)danger处于（极大）危险中kindof有点，稍微，用来修饰形容词。Whydoyoulikepandas?--Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.辨析：kindofakindofallkindsofThepigis_______animal.Wehave______beautifulflowersinourschool.Koalaare_____eresting和interested的用法区别练一练：用interesting或interested完成--Whyareyou_____inEnglish?Becauseit’s______.Ihavean______book.Mymotheris_____infilm.Let’sseethepandas.此句为祈使句，let为动词，意思是“让...，使....”;Let’s是letus的缩写。Let后加动词原形通常句型为letsb(not)dosth让某人（不）做某事。Whydoyouwanttoseethem?Why“为什么”，特殊疑问词表示询问做某事的原因，需要用because引导的原因状语从句来回答。Whydoyouliketoseekoala?Becausetheyaresmart.want动词“想，想要”与wouldlike同义Doyouwanttogotothezoo?你想要去动物园吗？Shelikesplayingbasketballbecauseit’sinteresting?(对划线提问）____________shelikeplayingbasketball?HelovesChinabecauseheisChinese._____heloveChina?friendly友好的，和蔼可亲的befriendlytosb对某人友好用friend,friends,friendly填空完成句子Tonyiskindofshy.Hedoesn’tliketomake_____.Iamnewhere,buteveryonehereis_____tome.other形容词，“其他的，另外的”后接名词的复数或单数形式皆可。Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?你还喜欢其他什么动物？Ihavemanyotherthingstodo.我还有许多其他的事情要做。otheradj.其他的，另外的后接名词的复数或单数形式皆可theother另一个特指两者中的另一个another又一个，再一个泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个others另外的，其他的。别的人或事物泛指，用作代词，后不可接名词Mysisterhastwoskirts.Oneisyellow,______isblack.What___animalsdoyoulike?--Ilikedogs,too.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theotherso连词“因此，所以”adv,“那么，如此”So用作连词时，连接两个句子，后面的句子是前面句子的推论或结果。.Englishisnoteasytolearn,____wemustworkharder.A.butB.orC.soD.andbeindanger处于危险中Manykindsofanimalsare____greatdanger.onB.inC.atD.ForWhydon’tyoudosth?“你为什么不做某事？”用来提建议的句型。同义句还有--Whynotdosth?everyday与everydayeveryday每天，常用于一般现在时，在句中做状语。Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.everyday是形容词，意为“日常的”做定语。everydaylife日常生活1.--I’mverytiredthesedays(这些天）becauseofstudyingforEnglish.Whynot____music.Itcanmakeyou_____.A.listento;relaxB.listento;torelaxC.listeningto;relaxD.listeningto;relaxed2.Henryisgoodwitheveryoneinourclass.He’salways_____toallofus.A.friendB.friendsC,friendly3.Wehavefivekindsofschoolbags.Doyoulikethisone?--No,canyoushowme______.A.anotherB.eachotherC.theotherD.others4.Whydoyoulikepandas?--Becausetheyarevery_____.A.cuteB.boringC.scaryD.ugly5.-Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?It’s_____interesting.A.kindofB.kindsofC.akindofD.akind6.--WhyisJohnso____toyou?Becausehewantsmetohelphim.A.cleverB.beautifulC.smartD.friendly7.Where____thelionsfrom?SouthAfrica.A.mayB.areC.doD.can8Whatdoesthebabyliketodo?--Shelikes____herparents.A.toplaywithB.toplaytoC.playwithD.playto--What’swrongwithJim?--Hecan’tsleep____nightsohecan’tgetup____themorning.in;atB.at;inC.in;inD.at;at10.ThisisBill.Isn’thecute?_____.Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.Yes,heisC.No,heisn’tD.No,heis11.--Thesongsoundsbeautiful.--_______itisverydifficulttosing.A.BecauseBSoC.AndD.But12.--Howmanyelephantsarethereinthezoo?Therearen’t______.A.anyB.someC.oneD.much13.--____doyoulikemilk?--Becausethey’reverydelicious.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where14.thedogsareveryinteresting,____Ilikethemverymuch.A.Because;soB,So;becauseC.So;/D.Because;/15.--What___animalsdoyoulike?Ilikedogs,too.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother--Koalasareverylazy.Theyusuallysleepand____20hourseveryday.A.relaxesB.relaxedC.relaxingD.relax二.完成句子：1.Adolphinisvery____________（有趣的）becauseitcanact(表)aspeopledo.2.Thepandaisveryshy,sopleasebevery___________（安静）.3.Therearemany___________(kind)oftheanimalsinthezoo.4.Therearelotsof__________(koala)inAustralia.5.Shelikes____________(play)withherfriends.6.Hethinksthegiraffesare____________(interest).7.Lileicomesfrom___________(Chinese).8.Whatother___________(animal)doyoulike?9.Whydoyouwant___________(see)thelions?Oneofthegiraffes___________(be)ababyone.11.Whichanimal___________(live)onlyinChina.12.Letthegirl__________(go)toschoolearly.13.Thedolphinscomefrom___________(Japanese).14.Whydoyouwant__________(take)abustoschool?15.Thisis___________(Helen)book.16.Shelikestoplaywith____________(she)doll.17.Thesedolphinsarefrom____________(African).18.Ourteacherisvery____________(friend)tous.Welikeherverymuch.19.Heusuallysleepsand_____________(relax)20hourseveryday.20.Igotoschoolafter___________(have)breakfast.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Let______（we）playsoccer.2.She______（play）computergameseveryday.3.Mygrandmother