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2021年江苏省无锡市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
20.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
二、完型填空(10题)31.30.()A.A.onlyB.stillC.justD.finally
32.(54)
A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton
33.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______
【C1】
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
34.(53)
A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary
35.(45)
A.describeB.describingC.todescribeD.descriptionof
36.(62)
A.atB.intoC.forD.on
37.29.A.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it
38.【C13】
A.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations
39.(64)
A.tooB.thoughC.stillD.certainly
40.(73)
A.luckyB.expectingC.suspectingD.insisting
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
42.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
43.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
44.
第13题Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
45.
第17题Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
46.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasgotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasbeengotround
47.
第7题ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
48.
49."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
50.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.What'sthe_______ofthediamondnecklace?It'sabout$4000.
A.moneyB.priceC.valueD.pay
52.Twentymiles______alongwaytocover.
A.havebeenB.isC.areD.were
53.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
54.Goldhasbeenhighlyprizedthroughouttheagesduechieflyto
A.itisscarce
B.soscarceisit
C.itsscarcity
D.scarcityofit
55.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangesbeingmadeintheplans.
A.ofB.onC.toD.against
五、阅读理解(2题)56.
ThefactthatpeopleinmanycountriessentmoneytohelpbuildthePasteurInstituteshowsthat______.
A.Pasteurwasrespectedbypeople
B.thepeoplesupportedPasteur'sresearchonrabies
C.thepeoplerewardedPasteurforthediscovery
D.thepeopleknowhelivedapoorlife
57.PassageFourWhyistherenorisktothecustomerwhenabankprintsthecustomer’snametohischeques?WennyoneopensacuITentaccountatabank,heislendingthebankmoney,repay.mentofwhichhemayDemandatanytime,eitherincashorbyDrawingacheckinfavorofan-otherperson.Primarily,thebankcustomerrelationshipisthatofDebtorandcreditorwhoiswhichDependingonwhetherthecustomersaccountisincreditoroverdrawn.But.inadditiontothatbasicallysimpleconcept,thebankanditscustomerowealargenumberofobligationstooneanother.ManyoftheseobligationsCangiverisetoproblemsandcomplicationsbutabankcustomer,unlike,say,abuyerofgoods,cannotcomplainthatthelawisloadedagainsthim.ThebankmustobeyitscUStomersinstructions,andnotthoseofanyoneelse.When,forexample,acustomerfirstopensanaccount,heinstructsthebanktoDebit(把……记入借方)hisaecountonlyinrespectofehecksDrawnbyhimself.Hegivesthebankspecimensofhis819nature,andthereisaveryfirmrulethatthebankhasnorightorauthoritytopayoutacustomer’smoneyonacheckonwhichitscustomerssignaturehasbeenforged.Itmakesnodifferencethatthefbrgerymayhayebeenaveryskillfulone:thebankmustrecogllizeitscustomerssignature.Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthepractice,adopteddaybanks,ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischecks.Ifthisfacilitatesforgery,itisthebankwhichwilllose,notthecustomer.
Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you_________.
A.mustalwaysbeincredit
B.Can’tdrawanymoneyifyou’reoverdrawn
C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice
D.Can’tpaymoneytoanyoneelse
六、作文(1题)58.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
2.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
3.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
4.D
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
6.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
7.D
8.C
9.D
10.A
11.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
12.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
13.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
14.B
15.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
16.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
17.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
18.C
19.B
20.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
21.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
22.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
23.A
24.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
25.C
26.C
27.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
28.C
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
30.A
31.B上帝把他变成了现在仍然存在的水仙花。
32.A解析:从下文“不希望被打扰”推出应当是“关掉手机”。turnoff意为“关掉”;turnon意为“打开”;setoff意为“出发”;seton意为“着手做”。
33.C根据上下文可看出,本句意思是指所需睡眠时间取决于年龄和条件等因素。理解了本句,不难看出C项正确。
34.A解析:以前,奥运会的参赛者都不是职业运动员。所有的运动员都是业余的。直到现在,这种情况才发生了变化。
35.B
36.C解析:本题所给的四个答案都可以和look构成短语,但意思不同。lookat意思是“看,对待,考虑”,此处用at不符合句子意思的要求;lookinto意思是“调查,研究,了解”,此处用into也不符合要求;lookfor意思是“寻找”,最符合题意;lookon意思是“看待,旁观”,同样不符合要求。
37.C
38.D根据前面句子中的networks“网络”可知应选择nations,指“国家”。其他选项只是国家的部分地区。
39.B解析:语法结构题。上文讲到“我真不理解为什么会给你那么多的爆米花。”这一句讲,“然而,爆米花味道却相当好。”though在这里是副词,意为“然而”,往往用在句尾作补充,使语气减弱。例:Iwilltakeyourbet,though.(尽管如此,我还是要和你打赌。)Ourteamlost.Itwasagoodgamethough.(我们队输了,可是这也不失为一场好球。)
40.B
41.C7.答案为C。我们昨晚本应学习,但是我们去电影院了。should+现在完成式表示过去应做却没有做到的事。
42.A本题考查动词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:——你觉得昨晚Nick
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