2017届高考英语阅读理解-记叙文真题训练

--WORD--WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料----完整版学习资料分享----完整版学习资料分享2017届高三英语一一阅读理解记叙文2016I卷CIampeterHodes,avolunteerstemcellcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecause「vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor（捐献者）tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidenee,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidenee,theladyonthedesksaid:some'vebadgotnewsforyou-thereareWell,”1'mreallysorry,InofightsfromWashington.SoI”tookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisyouboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you'vetheKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.gottogetmebacktoUnitedShearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re-routed（改道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you'reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyouvegot'slife.“'slife.“courier”・

inParagrapWhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordAproviderBdeliverymanCcollectorDmedicaldoctorWhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.Theicewon'tlastanyIonger.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?ToLondonToNewarkToProvideneeToWashington2015I卷BThefreezingNortheasthasn'tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhentheehaneecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.Ileftforthelandofwarmthandvitamin维生素C(C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesand1warmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart-particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold-weatherrootvegetableswas-a7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers'marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-upcall.Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7amto1p.m,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries,thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I'verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey'reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown'sGroveFarm'sstand,fulloffresandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn'tbeexperiencingagainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown'sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where-luckilyforme-Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI'dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?Exciting.Boring.Relaxing.Annoying.Whatmadetheauthor'sgettingupearlyworthwhile?Havingaswim.Breathinginfreshair.Walkinginthemorningsun.Visitingalocalfarmermarket's.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?Theyaresoft.Theylooknice.Theytastegreat.Theyarejuicy.Whatwastheauthorgoingtodothatevening?Eatinarestaurant.Checkintoahotel.Gotoafarm.Buyfreshvegetables.22014I卷BPassengerpigeons（旅鸽）onceflewovermuchoftheUnitedStatesinunbelievablenumbers.Writtenaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturiesdescribedflocks（群）solargethattheydarkenedtheskyforhours.Itwascalculatedthatwhenitspopulationreachitshighestpoint,thereweremorethan3billionpassengerpigeons-anumberequalto24to40percentofthetotalbirdpopulationintheUnitedStates,makingitperhapsthemostabundantbirdsintheworld.Evenaslateas1870whentheirnumbershadalreadybecomesmaller,aflockbelievedtobe1milewideand320miles（about515kilometers）longwasseennearCincinnati.Sadly,theabundanceofpassengerpigeonsmayhavebeentheirundoing.Wherethebirdswereabundant,peoplebelievedtherewasanever-lastingsupplyandkilledthembythethousands.Commercialhuntersattractedthemtosmallclearingswithgrain,waiteduntilpigeonshadsettledtofeed,thenthrewlargenetsoverthem,takinghundredsatatime.Thebirdswereshippedtolargecitiesandsoldinrestaurants.thBytheclosingdecadesofthe19century,thehardwoodforestswherepassengerpigeonsnestedhadbeendamagedbyAmericans'needforwood,which（马驱scattered散）theflocksandforcedthebirdstogofarthernorth,wherecoldtemperaturesandspringstormscontributedtotheirdecline.Soonthegreatflocksweregone,nevertobeseenagain.In1897,thestateofMichiganpassedalawprohibitingthekillingofpassengerpigeons,butbythen,nosizableflockshadbeenseeninthestatefor10years.ThelastconfirmedwildpigeonintheUnitedStateswasshotbyaboyinPikeCounty,Ohio,in1900.Foratime,afewbirdssurvivedunderhumancare.Thelastofthem,knownaffectionatelyasMartha,diedattheCincinnatiZoologicalGardeninSeptember1,1914.hhIntheandearly1819centuries,passengerpigeons.werethebiggestbirdintheworldlivedmainlyinthesouthofAmericadidgreatharmtothenaturalenvironmentWerethelargestpopulationintheUSTheunderlinedword“undoing”probablyreferstothepigeonsescapeB.ruinC.liberationD.evolutionWhatwasthemainreasonforpeopletokillpassengerpigeons?Toseekpleasure.B.Tosaveotherbirds.C.Tomakemoney.D.Toprotectcrops.WhatcanweinferaboutthelawpassedinMichigan?Itwasignoredbythepublic.B.Itwasdeclaredtoolate.C.Itwasunfair.D.Itwasstrict.--WORD--WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料--WORD--WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料----完整版学习资料分享----完整版学习资料分享2016II卷DAnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.FrankHurley'spictureswouldbeoutstanding----undoubtedlyfirst-ratephoto-journalism---iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.Infact,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck（海滩）,byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthedamagedwoodenship.TheshipwastheEnduranee,asmall,tight,Norwegian-builtthree-masterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists,27meninall,tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica'WeddellsSea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled（雪橇）acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback.AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwell-researchedstoryTheEnduranee,adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort.Scott'slastjourney,completedashelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunge