频率副词与一般现在时

频率副词与一般现在时频率副词与一般现在时频率副词与一般现在时资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月频率副词与一般现在时版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：SimplePresentTense一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。也用于表达一件客观事实。标志词：频率副词，everyday/week/month….三单原则：一般现在时遵循三单原则。即，当主语是________________时，动词需加__________.基本结构：主语+be+其他非三单主语+动词原形+其他三单主语+动词s/es+其他三单主语包括：三个ta：____,______,_______;对一个人的称呼，例如，我的父亲____________,你的姐姐____________;单个人名，例如，Mike,Tom……写出下列动词的三单形式：play-look-sit-listen-write-like-break-make-study-try-fly-fry-stay-carry-pay-say-do-go-watch-wash-pass-relax-fix-fish-have–总结：一般情况下，_________________以o,sh,ch,x,s结尾的________________以辅音字母+y结尾的______________（区分元音字母+y结尾的）特例，have-Practice:Filltheblankswiththecorrectformoftheword1.

He

often

________(have)

dinner

at

home.

2.

We

_____________

(not

watch)

TV

on

Monday.

3.

Nick

___________

(not

go)

to

the

zoo

on

Sunday.

4.

________

they

__________

(like)

the

World

Cup

5.

What

_________they

often

_________

(do)

on

Saturdays

6.

_________

your

parents

_________

(read)

newspapers

every

day

7.

There

________(be)

some

water

in

the

bottle.

8.

My

aunt

_______(look)

after

her

baby

carefully.

9.

The

child

often

_______(watch)

TV

in

the

evening.

10.

Mike’s

sister

________

(cook)

nice

food.

I

_______

(like)

eating

it

very

much.

11.

_______

(do)

your

brother_______

(watch)

TV

in

the

evening

No,

he_______

(not).

12.Myfatheroften__________(ride)abiketowork.13.TonyandMikeoften__________(play)basketballtogether.14.He_________(go)tothelibraryeverySunday.15.Daming’smom________(like)readingverymuch.16.Myclassmatesareveryfriendly,weoften__________(help)eachother.句型转换：有be动词的变化be动词；无be动词的借助于助动词______或_________;人称的变换：第一人称改为_____________.“助动词，照妖镜，后面动词现原形”例如：Weareathomenow.否定句：一般疑问句及否定回答：IstudyintheUnitedStates.否定句：一般疑问句及否定回答：Mikeworksatasmallfactory.否定句：一般疑问句及否定回答：Iusuallydomyhomeworkafterdinner.（区分助动词do与实意动词do）否定句：一般疑问句及否定回答：Practice:1.BettylikeshistoryandEnglish.(改为否定句)Betty________________history______English.2.Idrinksomemilkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)________you____________milkeverydayYes,____________.3.Hisfatheroftengoestoworkbycar.(对划线部分提问)____________hisfatheroften______towork4.weoftengotoMaldivesforsummervacation.(改为一般疑问句并否定回答)____________________________________________________________________________5.MybrotherstudiesEnglishverywell.(改为一般疑问句并肯定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________6.Hedoeshishomeworkintheevening．（改为否定句）He__________________hishomeworkintheevening．7.Shealwayshasbreakfastathome．（对划线部分提问）_________doesshealways_________breakfast8.I'dlikeaglassofmilk．（改为一般疑问句）_________you_________aglassofmilk11.Shedoesthehouseworkeveryday.(改为否定句)Shethehouseworkeveryday.12.Ilikereading.(就划线部分提问)youlike13.LiuMingcleanstheroomeveryweek.(改为一般疑问句)LiuMingtheroomeveryweek14.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike（对划线部分提问）________________________he________toschoolbybike15.Heusuallydoeshishomeworkathome．（变否定句）He________usually________hishomeworkathome．Adverbsoffrequency一般现在时常表示_________发生的动作或___________的动作一般现在时常常与总是、通常、经常、有时、难得，几乎不、从不等频度副词连用，表示动作发生的频率。这些频度副词按发生频率的高低依次为：___________________________________________________________“金字塔”词汇Ex:Pingis_____________forschool.李平上学总是迟到。Pingis______________forschool.李平上学从不迟到。motherandI___________________________onSundays.我和妈妈通常在星期天去买东西。4.I______________withmyfriendsunderthebigtree.我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天。5.I____________________TVintheevening.我有时晚上看电视。6.Theboyissoyoungthathecould________________________it.这个孩子太小了，不可能懂得这件事。boys___________chocolateandthegirls_______________it.男生从不吃巧克力，女生很少吃。另外，____________________(每年一次),________________(每周两次),____________________(一天三次),_____________________（每星期六下午）等，这些时间状语也表示频率，它们可以和频度副词用在同一个句子中，表达上没有重复。如：Weusuallygotothecinemafourtimesamonth.1.-DoesAliceoftenworkuntil2.-No,she________does.A.nearlyB.certainlyC.hardlyD.always2.–Ididn’tknowyoutakeabustoschool.-Oh,I______takeabus,butitissnowingtoday.A.hardlyB.neverC.sometimesD.usually3.-Wereyouoftenlateforschoollastterm,Tom-No,_______.Igottoschoolearlyeveryday.A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.Sometimes D.Never4.–Howoftendoyougotoaconcert-_______ever.I’mnotinterestedinthatatall.A.UsuallyB.HardlyC.Almost5.-Johnsingssowell.Hasheeverbeentrained-No.Helearnsallbyhimself.He¬¬________goestoanytrainingclass.A.usuallyB.often C.neverD.even6.–MissGaoisverypopularwithherstudents.-Yes.Herclassesare______livelyandinteresting.A.seldomB.neverC.sometimesD.always7.Wearegoingtohaveaparty________nextweek.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimesissocarefulthatshe________makesmistakesinherhomework.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always9. Lisalovesreading.She__________inherfreetime.AalwayssleepsBoftenreadsnovelsCsometimessleepsDseldomreadsnovels10. She__________inherbed,butitisnotgoodtohereyes.AalwayssleepsBneverstudiesCoftenstudiesDseldomsleepsPractice:--_____heever________________(听音乐)—Yes,healways______________________.--_____heever______onthephone(talk)—No,henever______________________.--_____yourparentsever______youtoschool(send)—Yes,theyalways____________.根据提示完成句子：you/takeanapSometimesDoyouevertakeanapYes,Isometimestakeanap.Ted/haveanaccide