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大学英语参考词汇表大学英语参考词汇表.txt大学英语参考词汇表注:《大学英语参考词汇表》根据《大学英语课程教学要求》中对三个不同教学层次所规定的词汇量而制订,共收录单词7676(内含积极词汇2364个),词组1870条。具体分配情况如下:一般要求4794个单词(含中学已学词汇),表中不设标记;较高要求1601个单词,表中标记为★;更高要求1281个单词,表中标记为a/anabandon▲abbey▲abbreviation▲abduct▲abideabilityableabnormalaboardabolish★abortabortion▲aboundaboutabove▲abreastabroadabruptabsenceabsentabsoluteabsorbabsorbedabstainabstract★absurd★abundanceabundantabuse▲abusiveacademic★academicianacademyaccelerateaccentacceptacceptableacceptanceaccessaccessibleaccessionaccessoryaccidentaccidentalacclaim★accommodateaccommodationaccompany▲accompliceaccomplishaccordaccordanceaccordingtoaccordinglyaccount★accountability★accountable★accountancyaccountantaccountingaccumulateaccuracyaccurateaccusationaccuse★accustomaccustomed▲aceacheachieveachievementacidacknowledge▲acousticacquaintacquaintanceacquireacquisition▲acquitacreacrossactaction★activateactive▲activistactivityactoractressactual★actuality▲acupunctureacuteadaptaddaddictaddictedaddictiveadditionadditionaladditiveaddressadeptadequateadhereadherenceadhesiveadjacentadjectiveadjoinadjournadjust★administer★administrateadministrationadministrative▲admiraladmireadmissionadmitadmittanceadmittedlyadolescenceadolescentadoptadoreadornadultadvanceadvancedadvancementadvantageadvantageousadventadventureadventureradventurousadverbadversaryadverse▲adversityadvertiseadvertisement/adadviceadvisableadviseadvisoryadvocate★aerial★aerospace★aesthetic★aestheticsaffairaffectaffection★affiliate▲affiliation▲affinity★affirmaffirmative★affix★afflict▲affluentafford★affordable▲afloatafraid▲afreshafter▲aftermathafternoonafterwardafterwardsagainagainstageagencyagendaagentaggravateaggregateaggressiveagitateagoagonyagreeagreeableagreementagricultureaheadaidaideAIDSailmentaimairairborneair-conditioningaircraftairhostessairlineairplane/aerop1aneairportairstrikeairway★aisle▲akin
alarmalbumalcohol▲alcoholic★alealert▲algebra★★▲alienalienatealignalikealiveall▲allegation★★allegeallegedly▲allegianceallergic▲allergy★▲alleviatealleyalliance★allocate▲allot★allotmentallowallowance★alloy▲allude▲allureally▲almightyalmost★aloftalonealongalongsidealoudalphabetalreadyalsoalter★alternatealternativealthoughaltitudealtogetheralumin(i)umalways▲amassamateuramazeamazingambassador★ambiguity★ambiguousambitionambitiousambulance★ambush★amend▲amiableamidammunitionamong/amongstamountampleamplifyamuseamusementamusinganalogueanalogyanalysisanalystanalyticalanalyze/-yseanarchistAncestorancestryanchorancientandanecdoteanewangelangerangleangryanguishanimalanimateanimatedankle▲annexanniversaryannounceannoyannoyanceannualanonymity★anonymousanotheranswerant▲antagonism▲antagonist▲antenna▲anthropologist★antibioticanticipate▲antimissileantique▲antiquity▲antonymanxietyanxiousanyanybodyanyhowanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapartapartment/apt.apeapologize/-iseapologyappal(1)appallingapparatusapparentappealappealingappearappearanceappeaseappendixappetiteapplaudapplauseappleapplianceapplicableapplicantapplicationappliedapplyappointappointmentappraisalappraiseappreciate▲apprehend▲apprenticeapproachappropriate★appropriationapprovalapproveapproximateapproximatelyAprilapronaptaptitudearbitrary▲arbitrationarcarcharch(a)eology▲archaeologistarchitectarchitecturearchiveardentarduousarea★arenaargueargument▲aridarise▲aristocratarithmeticarm▲armamentarmo(u)rarmyaroundarousearrangearrangementarrayarrestarrivalarrivearrogancearrogantarrow▲arsenal▲arsonartarteryartfularticlearticulate★artifactartificial★artilleryartistartisticartworkasascend★ascertain★ascribeashashamed★ashoreasideaskasleepaspectaspiration▲aspire▲ass★assassin★assassinate★assassination★assaultassembleassemblyassert★assertiveassessassetassignassignment★assimilateassistassistanceassistantassociateassociation▲assortedassumeassumption★assuranceassure▲asthmaastonish▲astray▲astronautastronomer★astronomy▲asylumatathlete★athletic★atlasatmosphere★atmosphericatomatomic▲atrocityattachattackattainattemptattendattendance★attendantattention▲atticattitudeattorneyattractattractionattractive★attributableattributeauctionaudienceaudio▲audit▲auditor▲auditorium▲auditory▲augmentaugustaunt▲austereauthentic★authenticityauthor★authoritativeauthority★authorize/-iseauto▲autobiographyautomateautomaticautomationautomobileautonomousautonomyautumnauxiliaryavailavailability
avallableavengeavenueaverageavertaviationavoidavoidanceawaitawakeawardawareawarenessawayawe★awesomeawfulawkwardax(e)★axisbabybachelorbackbackgroundbackupbackwardbackwardsbaconbacteriabadbadgebadly▲badminton★bafflebagbaggage▲bail▲baitbakebakerybalancebalcony★bald▲baleball★balletballoon★ballotbamboobanbananabandbandage▲banditbang▲banishbanklbank2★banknotebankrupt★bankruptcybannerbanquet▲baptizebar▲barbecuebarberbarebarelybargain▲bargebark▲barleybarn▲barometer▲barrackbarrel★barren▲barricadebarrierbasebaseballbasementbasicbasicallybasinbasisbasketbasketball▲bass▲bastardbat★batchbathbathebathroom★battalion★batterbatterybattlebaybebeach▲bead▲beakbeambeanbearlbear2beardbearingbeastbeatbeautifulbeautybecause▲beckonbecomebedbeebeefbeer▲beetlebefore★beforehandbegbeggarbeginbeginningbehalfbehavebehavio(u)r★behavio(u)ralbehindbeingbeliefbelievebell▲bellow★bellybelongbelongingsbelovedbelowbeltbench▲benchmarkbendbeneathbeneficial★beneficiarybenefit▲benevolence▲benevolent▲benign▲besetbesidebesides▲besiegebest▲bestowbest-sellerbetbetraybetterbetween▲beverage▲beware★bewilderbeyond★biasbible★bibliographybidbigbike/bicycle▲bilateral★bilingualbill★billboard▲billiardbillion★billionaire▲billow▲binbindbinderbingobinocularsbiochemistrybiographybiologybiomedicalbirdbirthbirthdaybirthrightbiscuitbishopbitbitchbitebitter★bizarreblackblackboard▲blackmail▲blacksmith▲bladderbladeblame▲blandblankblanketblast★blaze▲bleach★bleakbleedblend★bless▲blightblindblink▲bliss▲blister★blocblock▲blockadeblog▲blondebloodbloodshedbloodybloomblossom▲blotblouseblowblue★blueprint▲bluff★blunder★bluntblur▲blurt★blushboardboast★boastfulboat★bodilybody▲bogboilboilerbold▲bolsterboltbombbond▲bondagebonebonusbookbookletbookmarkboomboostboot★boothborderboreboringborn▲boroughborrow▲bosomboss★botanical★botanybothbotherbottlebottom★bottomlessbounceboundboundary▲bounty▲bouquet▲bourgeois▲boutbowbowelbowl▲bowlingboxboyboycottboyhoodbracebraceletbracketbragbrainbrakebranchbrandbrandybrassbravebrawlbreachbreadbreadthbreakbreakagebreakdownbreakfastbreakthroughbreastbreathbreathebreedbreezebrewbrewerybribebriberybrickbridebridgebriefbriefcasebriefingbrigadebrightbrightenbrilliantbrimbringbrinkbrisk▲bristle▲brittlebroad★broadbandbroadcastbroaden★brochurebroken★broker▲brokerage▲bronze▲brood▲brookbroombrother★brotherlybrowbrownbrowsebrowser★bruisebrunchbrush★brutal★brutalitybubble★buckbucket▲bucklebud▲Buddhism▲Buddhistbudget▲budgetary▲buff▲buffalo▲buffer▲buffetbugbuildbuildingbulb▲bulgebulkbullbulletbulletin★bullybump▲bumper▲bunbunchbundle▲bungalow▲bunkburden★burdensomebureau★bureaucracy★bureaucrat★bureaucratic▲burglarburialburn▲burrowburstburybusbushbusiness★bust▲bustlebusybutbutcher▲buttbutterbutterflybuttonbuy★buzzby★bypassbystandercabcabbagecabincabinetcablecafe★cafeteria▲caffeinecagecake▲calamity★calciumcalculate★calculationcalculatorcalendar▲calfcall★callingcalm★caloriecamelcameracampcampaigncampuscanlcan2canalcancelcancercandidatecandlecandycane★cannon▲canoecanteen★canvas▲canyoncapcapablecapacity★capeCapitallcapital2▲capitalism▲capitalizecapsulecaptaincaption★captivecapturecar▲caravan▲carbohydratecarbon▲carcasscard▲cardboard▲cardinalcarecareer★carefreecarefulcareless▲caress▲caretakercargo★caringcarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycart▲cartoncartoon▲cartridge★carvecasecashcashier★casinocassettecastcastlecasual★casualtycatcatalog(ue)★catastrophecatchcategory★cater★cathedralcatholiccattlecauliflowercauselcause2cautioncautiouscavalrycavecaverncavityCDROMceasecedarceilingcelebratecelebritycellcellarcellularcementcemeterycensorshipcensurecensuscentcenter/-trecentigradecentimeter/-trecentralcentralizationcentury▲ceramiccerealceremonycertaincertainlycertaintycertificatecertificationcertifychainchairchairmanchalkchailengechamberchampagnechampionchancechancellorchangechannelchantchaoschaoticchap★chapelchaptercharactercharacteristiccharacterize/ise▲charcoalcharge★charitablecharitycharmchartcharterchasechat▲chatter▲chauffeurcheapcheatcheck/chequecheckpointcheekcheercheerfulcheese▲chefchemicalchemistchemistry★cherishchesschestchewchickenchiefchildchildhoodchildishchildlikechillchimney▲chimpanzeechinchinachipchocolatechoice▲choirchoke★cholesterolchoosechopchopsticks★chord▲chore★chorusChristChristianChristmas★chronic★chronicle▲chrysanthemum▲chuck▲chuckle★chunkchurchcigarcigaret(te)cinemacirclecircuitcircularcirculatecirculationcircumstancecircuscitecitizencitizenshipcityciviccivi1civiliancivilization/-isation
civilize/-ise
claimclampclanclapclarificationclarifyclarityclashclaspclassclassicclassicalclassification
★classifiedclassifyclassmateclassroom▲clatterclauseclawclayclean▲cleanseclear★★★▲clearanceclear-cutclearingclement▲clench▲clergyclerkclever▲clicheclickclientcliffclimate★climaxclimb▲clinchclingclinicclinicalclip▲cloakclockclockwise▲clogcloneclosecloset▲closureclothclothesclothingcloudcloudy▲clownclubclueclumsy★cluster★clutchcoachcoal★coalitioncoarsecoastcoastalcoat▲coaxCoca-Colacocainecock▲cockpit★cocktail▲coconutcode▲coercivecoexistencecoffeecognitivecoherent★cohesion▲cohesivecoilcoincoincidecoincidencecold★collaborationcollapsecollarcolleaguecollectcollectioncollectivecollege★collidecollisioncolo(u)r▲colon▲colonelcolonial▲colonialism★colonizecolony▲colossalcolumn▲columnist▲comacombcombatcombinationcombinecomecomedy★cometcomfortcomfortablecomic▲commacommandcommander★commemoratecommence▲commencementcommendcommentcommentarycommentatorcommercecommercial★commercialism
commission▲commissionercommitcommitmentcommittee★commoditycommon★commonplace★commonwealth▲commotion▲communalcommunicatecommunication▲communiquecommunismcommunistcommunitycommutecompactcompanion★companionshipcompanycomparablecomparativecomparecomparison★compartmentcompass▲compassion★compassionatecompatiblecompelcompensatecompensationcompete★competencecompetentcompetitioncompetitivecompetitorcompilecomplacentcomplaincomplaintcomplementcomplementarycompletecomplexcomplexioncomplexitycompliancecomplicatecomplicatedcomplicationcomplimentcomplycomponentcomposecomposer★compositecompositioncompound▲comprehendcomprehensioncomprehensivecompress▲compressioncomprisecompromise★compulsorycomputecomputercomputerizecomradeconcealconcede★conceited★conceiveconcentrateconcentrationconcept★conceptionconcernconcerningconcert▲concerted▲concertoconcession★conciseconcludeconclusionconcrete★concurrentlycondemn★condemnationcondenseconditioncondolencecondomconduciveconductconductorconeconfederationconferconferenceconfessconfideconfidenceconfidentconfidentialconfigurationconfineconfirmconfirmationconfiscateconf1ictconform★conformityconfront★confrontationConfucian★Confucianismconfuseconfusioncongratulatecongratulation▲congregatecongress▲congressmanconjunctionconnectconnection▲connotationconquer★conquerorconquestconscience★conscientiousconscious★consecutiveconsensusconsentconsequence★consequentconsequentlyconservationconservative★conserveconsiderconsiderableconsiderateconsiderationconsideringconsistconsistencyconsistent★console★consolidate★conspicuous▲conspiracy▲conspireconstant▲constituency★constituentconstituteconstitution★constitutional★constrain▲constraint★constrictconstructconstruction▲construe▲consul▲consulateconsult★consultancyconsultant★consultativeconsumeconsumer▲consummateconsumptioncontact▲contagiouscontaincontainer▲containmentcontaminatecontemplatecontemporarycontemptcontendcontentlcontent2contented★contention▲contentiouscontestcontestantcontextcontinent▲contingentcontinual★continuancecontinuecontinuitycontinuous▲contraceptioncontract★contradictcontradictioncontrarycontrastcontributecontribution★contrivecontrolcontroversialcontroversyconveneconvenienceconvenientconventconventioneonventionalconvergeconversationAconverseconverselyconversionconvertconvertibleconveyconvictconvictionconvinceconvoycookcookercookiecoolcooperatecooperationcooperativecoordinatecopcopecoppercopycopyrightcoralcordcordialcordlesscorecorkcorncornercornerstonecorporalcorporatecorporationcorpscorpsecorrectcorrelatecorrelationcorrespondcorrespondencecorrespondentcorrespondingcorridorcorrodecorruptcorruptioncosmeticcosmiccosmopolitancostcostlycostumecottagecottoncouchcoughcouldcouncilcouncil(1)orcounselcountcountdowncounter★counteract★counterclockwise▲counterfeit★counterpartcountrycountrysidecountycoupcouplecouponcouragecourageouscoursecourtcourteous★courtesycourtroomcourtyardcousincover★coveragecowcowardcowboy★coworker★cozy/cosy▲crabcrack★crackdown▲cracker★cradlecraft▲cram▲crampcrane▲crank▲crapcrash▲crate▲crater▲cravecrawl▲crayoncrazy▲creakcream▲creasecreatecreationcreativecreatorcreature▲credential▲credibility★crediblecredit▲creed▲creekcreep▲crescent▲crestcrew▲crib▲cricketcrimecriminal▲crimsoncripplecrisis★crisp★criterioncriticcriticalcriticismcriticize/-ise▲crocodile▲crookedcropcrosscrossingcrossroad▲crouch▲crowcrowdcrown★crowningcrucialcrudecruelcrueltycruise▲cruiser▲crumb★crumble▲crumple▲crunchcrushcrust▲crutchcrycrystal▲cubcube★cubic★cucumbercue▲cuff▲cuisine★culminate▲culprit▲cultcultivate★cultivationculturalculture▲cumbersome★cumulative▲cunningcupcupboardcurbcure★curfewcuriositycuriouscurlcurrencycurrentcurriculumcurse▲curtailcurtaincurvecushion▲custodycustom★customarycustomercutcute▲cutlery▲cyberspacecyclecyclist★cylindercynical▲daggerdailydairydamdamagedamndampdancedangerdangerousdare★daringdarkdarling★dartdashdatadatabasedateldate2daughter▲dauntdawndaydaylig
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