最新人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试试卷》(带答案)

人教版八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷第I卷听力测试听力第一节情景反应这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请你根据听到的内容，从A，B,C三幅图片中选出对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号里。第二节对话理解这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题，从A,B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。B.Todoexercise.A.Toeatlessfastfood.B.Todoexercise.C・Tomakethebasketballteam.A.Studentswillstudyathome・E・Therewillbelesshomework.C・Theschoolswillhaverobotteachers.A.A.Om.A.TheSpaceMuseum.A.Janie亡.第三节语篇理解Two.B.TaiyuanLibiaiyE.UncleJack.Tluee.C.YingzePark.C.AuntLily.这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A,B・C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。11・WhendidthestudentsstallthetiipalongtheSilkRoad?A.OnDec19th・E・OilDec21st.C・OnDec28th・Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhebecameavolunteer?A.Upset.E.Surprised・C・Lucky.WhatdidtheydoinQmghai9A.Theysawbeautifiilpaintings・E・Theysangtogetherbythelake・CTheylearnedhowtomakenoodles・Wheredidtheygoatlast?A.Gansu・E・Qiiighai.C・Xi'an・Whatcanweleainfiomtliepassage?A.Travelingalwaysmakesusmeetmorefiiends.E.Chmahasalongandsplendidhistoiyandculture・C・Thevolunteeringexperienceisfiinbuttiring.第四节听力填空这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词。Taiyuantriestobuildacivilized（文明）city.WhoEveivoneinTaivuanshould16.plavapartinbuildingacivilizedcitv.WhattodoWeshouldbetterunderstandthetrue17.ofthecivilizedcitv.Weshould18.ourqualitylikegivingseatstopeopleinneedwhenweareonthebus.Weshouldalwavsbe19.tohelpothers.Wecan*tcrosstheroad20.thelightisgreen・单项选择从每小题A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。1・MylittlebrotherDavidhasgrownupandhecanlookafter・A.heE・A.heE・hunselfC.InsAiitForestisanAPPtokeepourenvironmentclean・Iii2020itmadea（an）toplantmoretrees.A.solutionE.redactionC.invitationA.solutionE.redactionC.invitation-booksdoyoureadinayearMike?-Iamnotsure.ButIlikereadmgandreadabookeveivweek.A.HowoftenE・HowmuchC・Howmany4.111thefiiture,Al（人I智自£）theproblemoftakingcareoftheoldpeople・A.solvedE・willsolveC・issolving5.TheBeijingDaxmgInternationalAuporthascaughteyesoftheworld.Becauseitcantheairtrafficproblemwithitsnewteclinology.A.helpoutE・hangoutC・comeout6.Onthewintersolstice（冬至），dumpliiigisafoodtokeepwaim.A.educationalE・traditionalC・simple-TheSpringFestivaliscoining・Mygrandmotherredsocksforthefamily.-Itissaidthattheywillbringgoodluck.A.repliedE・celebratedC・preparedThestudentswillmakefewermistakesteachershavethepunislunentpowe】（惩戒权）.A.ifB.butC.though-Iwillgotoasuiprisepartythedayaftertomorrow.-Itisbesttotellyouimotlier,orshecouldA.b亡readytoE・b亡afiaidofC・beworriedabout•r-WouldyouliketovisitShanxiCulturalExpo（山西文化博览会）？Iwanttoknowmoreaboutourhometown.A.IamnotavailableE・Sure,TdlovetoC・Ithinkso补全对话从方框中选出恰当的句子，使对话内容完整、通顺，并将其代表的字母标号填入相应的横线上。（WiiHaoandLiYingaietalkingaboutthekcomingwinterholiday.）WuHao:Hi,LiYiiig!Whatareyougomgtodoaftertheexams9LiYing:11MaybeIamgomgtotravelsomewherebeautiful.WuHao:Great.12LiYing:Youarelight.13"WUHao:Iamgoingtovisitoldpeople'shome・LiYing:]4_Ihopetodosomethingfortheold.WuHao:Reallv?15LiYing:SureI'dloveto.Ifso,Iwillhaveafantasticholiday.WuHao:IthinksoTiavellmgcanmakeyourelaxed.Howaboutvou?C・Iamnotsureaboutit.Canyoucometojoinus?E・Soundsgreat・完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A・・B.・C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。Ithuikthatifachildleainstolovehunselfandhewillbesuccessfulinhisownwav.JSeveralweeksago,Iwasdoinghomeworkwithmysoninthethiidgradeandhekeptstaiidmgupfiomhischairtodothejob・I_16_himtositdown・AtthesametimeItoldhimthatheshouldfinishit」7_・Hesatbutsometimelater,hegotupagain・Iwasgettmgangry,18theresultsuiprisedme.Istallednoticmgtliatliisanswersweremuchquickerandhedidn'tmakeany19whenhestoodup.Couldhefinishschoolwork_20whilestandingup?Tinsmademestart21myself.Ithoughtthataquiet,calmchildwasasurewaytobesuccessfill.Tinskindofchildwouldbeabletostudyhard,getgoodgradesilllifb.Nowtliosesamepeopleprobablycometoknowthatthekkidsarebornwiththeirabilities,andallyoucandoislovingandacceptingL22・Asparents,tluoughthekgrowingyears,weneedtobeourkids'bestteachers,helpingthemfindtheir23ways.Weneedtolearnto24ourkids*waysofdoingtilings.Somewaysmayhaveworkedformebutdoesiftmeantheywere_25_ourkids.Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingpersonal.ItmakesusfreeandhappyandthafsjustthewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlifb.A.advisedE・promisedC・invitedA.clearlyB.conifortablvC.caiefiillvJJJ

18.A.ifB.butC・because19.A.differencesE・decisionsC・mistakes20.A.betterE・worseC.haider21.A・understaiidmgE・questiomngC.tmsting22.A.themB.himC.us23・A.normalB.mainC.personal24.A.refuseE・catchC・accept25.A.byB.forC.througli阅读理解26BeiiingroastduckQA.Putvegetablesandmeatmtoabowlwithhotsoupandthenpourricenoodlesintoit.Thisfoodalsohasatouchingancientstory.Amanstudiedhard.Hiswifebroughtfoodforhimeveiyday,butshefoundthatthefoodwascoldafterciossiiigthebridge・Sosheusedapottokeepthechickensouponthetopofittokeepitwann.27Sichuanhotpot會B.ThereisaspecialfoodillHunan.ItisfamousaroundChina.Afterdeep-fiiedatahightemperatuie.thetofuisdarkincolor;fleshandspicy.Itisofstnikysmellbutdelicioustastethatmakespeoplejustwantmore・ItbecomesmoreandmoiepopulararoundChina・28ChaneshastinkvtofuJ曹C.Tinskindoffoodisoneofthemostdeliciousdishesallovertlieworld,mostvisitorswhocometoBeijingwillneverforgettohaveatry.Itiseasytoeatthefood.Atfirst,thecookwillshowyouthewholeduck・Andthenhewillcutitintopieces.Usuallytheduckisseivedtogetherwithspecialpancakes,greenonionsandsweetsauce.29YunanRiceNoodlesD.Youcanaddthebreadpiecesintothemuttonsoup,thenyoucaneiijovthesoupinaverycoldweather.ItcanmakeusfeelwarmifyouhaveatiyTinsspecialissocheapthatmostofpeoplecanaffordit.Whenyouwalkaroundthecity,youcaneasilyfindtliespecial・30Xi*anYangrouPaomoa須E・Thehotwaterinthepotisasymbolofthespecial.Afterboilingtliewater,youcanpourvegetables,meatandanythingyoulikeintothepot.Whenyoueiijovthefood,youcansitaroundtheroundtable.Itisagoodtimetosharefeelingsandbringpeopletogethe匚阅读下面短文，从A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。Youcan'tbelieveyoureyes.Whenyoucomebackfromschool,yourrobothousekeeperisalieadywaitingforyouatthedoor.Heturnsontlielightsandtelevision.Whilevonarehavingdinner,hetidiestheroomcarefully.Beforeyougotosleep,hetellsyoutlieweatherreport,thenreadsyouabedtmiestoiySuchtlioughtsarenotjustforstories.Nowtheycanhappenintherealworld,aslongasyouhavetlieservicerobot.Tinsknidofrobotistheclosesttoourdailylives.Fromcleaningtoteaching,musictospoils,servicerobotshavebeenusedtodomanykindsofjobs・Teotronicoisapopularservicerobot,aswellasanartistandmusicteacher.His53fingershelpI11111playtliepianowell.HeplayedJolmLennon'ssongImagineattheconference・ThereisanotherservicerobotcalledBestic.Itactsasahumananiltofeedpeoplewithaspoon.Itcanbeagoodhelperforlittlekids,tlieelderlyandthosewitlidifficultiesusingthekhands.AsupermarketrobotAlphamakesshoppingeasier.Youcantalkwiththerobot.Itwillhelpyoufindthmg.Italsocarriesthemforyou.Youcanevenusetlierobottopayforyourtilings.Itmaynotbefarwheneveiyfamilyhasatleastonesendeerobot.Whenyou,tlierobotcancleantlieroomcaiefiilly.A.aiereadingabookE・aiehavingdinnerC・areliavmgasleepFromthefiistparagraph,wecanknowthat.A.robotscanhelppeoplehavecomfortablelifeE・peoplewillnotlivewithoutrobothousekeepersC・robotscandoallthetilingsforpeoplenowAccordmgtothepassage,canhelppeoplebuyfoodillthesuperniaiket・

A.TeotronicoE・A.TeotronicoE・Bestic.C.Alpha34・Servicerobotsaccordmgtotheaiticle・A.cangivehelptothepeopleinneedareakeadymeveiyone'shouseC・cantaketheplaceofhumans35.Whatistliebesttitle?A.DifferentkindsofrobotsilltlieworldE.ThemostpopularservicerobotsC・Howrobotschangeourdailylifec阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并将其字母标号填入相应横线上.Agoodpaient-childienrelationshipshouldbecenteredonunderstanding・Ontheoneside,parentsshouldleaintolistentochildien^ideas.36Tiytobeunderstandingwhenthereisdisagreementwithparents.Infact,inmylifeIreallyhavesomedisagreementwithmyparents.Forexample,Ihavetoomanymlesathome・_37Theydon*tletmechoosemyownclothes,either.Andtheycaretoomuchaboutmyexamresults.Ithinkmyparentsdon'tquiteunderstandmu38Althoughtlieydon'taskmetomakemyowndecisions,Iknowthatitisbecausetheyreallylovemeandwantmetohaveabrightfiituie・Illordertokeepagoodrelationshipwithmyparents,Istudyhardandlistentothem.Italkwiththemasfriends,andalwaystellthemmytrouble.39Thereisafamoussayingthatmakesmeundeistaiid40・A.IalsohelpthemdohousewodeE.Mypaientsneverletmegooutwithfiiendsatnight・C・Howevei;Itrymybesttounderstandthem・D・nMotlier,sheartisherdaughter'sparadise"E・Ontheotherside,childrenshouldlistentotheirparents*advice・阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Manyofyoumayhavehadtlieexperienceoffightingwithhomeworkuntillateatnight.Whenthishappens,youmightwishtliatyoucouldjustleavethehomeworkasitisandgotobed.NewsOnOct2&ZhejiangworkedoutadraftguideliM（方案草案）forgivingstudentslesshomework・Theguidelmehas33m亡asuies（措施）fbibothschoolsandparents.Iftheirparentsagree,priinaiyschoolstudentscanrefiisetodohomeworkafter9pm.andjuniorhighschoolstudentscanturnitdownafter10pm.Teacherscanftpunish（惩罚）studentsfordoingso.Thishasraisedagreatnumberofdiscussion・Pros（正方）Wiswillhavemorefreetimetodothmgswelike.Wiswillbeabletoexercisemore,developourinterestsandrelax.Cons（反方）Homeworkhelpsusgetthemformation,andalsoexanmiewhatwehavelearned・Withouthomework,teachersmayfindanewwaytosupeivise（监督）・MoreabouttheguidelineTheguidelineasksteacherstocreatenomorethanoneteacher-parentchatgrouponsocialmedia,suchasWeChat.What'smore,theycannotgivehomeworkinthechatgrouporaskparentstocheckhomework・WhatwasthenewsonOct28inZhejiang?Whattunecanpriinaiystudentstopdomgthekhomework?Whydosomeofpeopledisagreewiththeidea?（OnereasonisOK.）Canteachersusethe"WeChattogivehomewoik9Isvouihomeworkmoreorless?Howlongdoesittaketofinishyourhomewoikeveiyday?词汇应用从方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整.通顺，每个单词或短语只用一次。pieces,areableto.willappear.own,aslongas,ourselves,themostimpoitant,mistakes,successfully,playapartin"TheCliineseDream”isahottopicoftheseyears・Eveiyonehasliis_46_dream.Itcanmakeuskeepgoing.Buthowcanwe47_makeourbeautifiildreamscometme?Herearesome48ofadvice・Firstofaltnevergivingupistliekeytomakingourdreamscometme.Wemayfailfromtimetotime,butwecanlearnfromfailure;conectour49andtiyagainuntilwegetit.Illfact,ourlifeislikealongjourneywliichisnotfullofroses.Itsometimeshaswindandlain.shouldbelieverainbows（彩虹）_50_afterstorms・What'smore,gettingtogetherisoneof_51_tilingsforus.Wecan*tsolvemostoftlieproblems一52一inourcountry.Wecansolvethem53welearntofaceanydifficultytogether.Wearereadyto_54buildingourcountiyWebelievewe_55—ceateourbetterfiituielife.AndwemakesurethatourfiituiewillbebrightandtheChinesedreamwillcometme.用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整.通顺.每个词只能用一次。teenagerlememberwonystandtmstearlyuntilloudthevbecomeThefilmBetterDays《少年的你》liitsthebigscreen.Ifsatopicaboutschoolbullying（暴力）・Ittellsus”Youwillnevergetoutofthetrouble_56_youaiebraveenoughtospeakitout."Thestoryinthemoviemademeclearly57oneofthemosttouchingexperiences・WhenIwasinmymiddleschool,sevenil_58_alwaysaskedmetogivethemmoneyafterschool.Iwantedtofightwith59butIwasafiaidtodothat.Iwasso60thatIexpectedtogetsomehelp.Atthattime,aboynamedDavidout.Whentliebadboysstoppedmeagain,Davidshouted62anddrovethemaway.Iwasveiytouchedatthattuneandbegan_63_hunandmadefiiendswithhim.BecauseofDavid'shelp,Ilearnedalesson_64_thanothers.Ifwearebraveenoughtorefusethebullying,ourschool65saferandhealtliier.Webelieveweareabletosaynotobulling・66•书面表达假如你是LiNa,在一个名为-GrowmgPams（成长的烦恼）”的微信群里，看到以下内容。请根据问题及写作要求，回复微信。讲述发生在你和朋友之间的一件不愉快的经历。针对这些烦恼，你又有什么建议的？要求：60词左右，开头己给出:Hello!IamFrank・Igotafightwithmybestfriendlastweek.Ifeltveiyupset.Doyouhavethesameexperience?Canyougiveussomeadvice?Ifwetalktoothers,we*11surelyfeelbetter.Hello!IamLiNa.答案与解析第I卷听力测试听力第一节情景反应这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请你根据听到的内容，从A,B,C三幅图片中选出对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号里。第二节对话理解这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题，从A,B・C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。A.Toeatlessfastfood・B・Todoexercise・C・Tomakethebasketballteam・A.Studentswillstudyathome・E・Therewillbelesshomework・C・Theschoolswillhaverobotteachers・8.A.Om.B.Two.C.Tluee・9.A.TheSpaceMuseum・B.TaiyuanLibiaiyC・YingzePark.10.A.Jaiiic亡・E.UncleJack.C.AuntLily.第三节语篇理解这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A,B・C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。11・WhendidthestudentsstaitthetiipalongtheSilkRoad?

OnDec19th.OnDec21st.OnDec28th.OnDec19th.OnDec21st.OnDec28th.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhebecameavolunteer?Upset.E.Surprised・C・Lucky.WhatdidtheydoinQmghai9A.Theysawbeautifiilpaintings・E・Theysangtogetherbythelake・C・Theylearnedhowtomakenoodles・Wheredidtheygoatlast?A.Gansu・E・Qiiighai.C・Xi'an.Whatcanweleainfromtliepassage?A.Travelingalwaysmakesusmeetmorefriends.E.Chmahasalongandsplendidhistoiyandculture・C・Thevolunteeringexperienceisfiinbuttiring.第四节听力填空这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词。Taiyuantriestobuildacivilized（文明）cityWhoEveivoneinTaivuanshould16.plavapartinbuildingacivilizedcitv.WhattodoWeshouldbetterunderstandthetrue17.ofthecivilizedcitv.should18.ourqualitylikegivingseatstopeopleillneedwhenweareonthebus.Weshouldalwavsbe19.tohelpothers.Wecan*tcrosstheroad20.thelightisgreen・单项选择从每小题A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。1・MylittlebrotherDavidhasgrownupandhecanlookafter・A.h亡E・himselfC・liis【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的弟弟人卫已经长犬了，他能照顾自己了。考查反身代词。he他；himself他自己；his他的；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“能够照顾自己”，英语中指代自己用反身代词，故选E。【点睛】英语中指代自己要用反身代词。做题时，根据句意理解，指代谁就用谁自己。本题中指代的是“他自己”，所以选择himself。AiitForestisanAPPtokeepourenviiomnentclean.In2020itmadea(an)toplantmoretrees.A.solutionB.redactionC.invitation【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：蚂蚁森林是一款保护坏境清洁的应用程序。在2020年，它提出了一个种植更多树木的解决方案。考查名词辨析。solution解决方案；redaction编辑，校订：mvitation邀请：根据句意理解及常识可知,AiitForest是一种让人们在手机上种树的APP,这里指的是“给人们提供了一个种树的解决方案”，故选A。-booksdoyoureadinayeai\Mike?-Iamnotsure.ButIlikereadmgandreadabookeveiyweek.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowmanyJ【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：一迈克，你一年看多少本书?——我不确定。但我喜欢看书，每周看一本书。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少，修饰不可数名词：Howmany多少，修饰可数名词复数；根据句意理解及空格后的books4知，这里提问的是可数名词复数，所以应该选择Howmany,故选C。【点睛】英语中Howmuch和Howmany的用法要注意。Howmuch多少，是用来提问不叫"数名词的;Howmany多少，是用来提问可数名词复数的；做题时要根据句中所提问部分确定用哪个。4.111thefiituie,AI(人I智能)theproblemoftakingcareoftheoldpeople.A.solvedB.willsolveC.issolving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在将来，人工智能将解决照顾老人的问题。考查一般将来时。solved解决，过去it：willsolve将要解决；issolvmg正在解决；根据句意理解及句中的这里表达的是将来的事情，所以应该用将来时，故选E。【点睛】英语中时态的选择要根据句中的标志词来确定。不同的时态会有不同的时间标志词。比如本题中时间标志词是mthefunire,表达将来，所以动词确定要用将来时，所以选择良5.TheBeijingDaxmgInternationalAuporthascaughteyesoftheworld.Becauseitcantheairtiafficproblemwithitsnewteclinology.A.helpout【答案】AB・hangoutC.comeout【解析】【详解】句意：北京人兴国际机场吸引了全世界的目光。因为它的新技术可以帮助解决空中交通问题。考查动词短语辨析。helpout帮助・••…摆脱困境;hangout闲逛；comeout出来,出现;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“帮助摆脱空中交通困境”,故选A。6.Onthewintersolstice（冬至）,dumpliiigisafoodtokeepwaim.A.educationalB・traditionalC・simple【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在冬至，饺子是一种传统的用来保暖的食品。考查形容词辨析。educational教育意义^J；traditional传统的；simple简单的；根据句意理解及传统习俗可知，这里表达的是“传统的食物”，故选B。7•—TheSpringFestivaliscoining・Mygrandmotherredsocksforthefamily.-Itissaidthattheywillbringgoodluck.A.replied【答案】CB・celebratedC・prepared【解析】【详解】句意：一节快到了。我奶奶为全家准备了红袜子。据说它们会带来好运。考查动词辨析oreplied回Q:celebrated庆prepared准备；根据句意理解及前句TheSprmgFestivaliscoming.可知，这里表达的是“准备红袜子”，英语是prepared,故选C。Thestudentswillmakefewermistakesteachershavethepunislmientpowei（惩戒权）.A.ifB・butC・thougli【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果老师有惩罚的权力，学生犯的错误就会少一些。考查连词辨析。】f如果；but但是；though虽然；根据句意理解可知，前后句是一种假设关系，表达的是“如果”，故选A。【点睛】英语中连词的选择要根据句意翻译来选择，翻译成什么意思就相对应的用某个连词。比如本题中翻译成“如果”,所以选择饥-Iwillgotoasuiprisepartythedayaftertomorrow.-Itisbesttotellyouimotlier,orshecouldB.beafiaidofC.beworriedaboutA.b亡readvtoB.beafiaidofC.beworriedabout【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：——后天我要去参加一个惊喜派对。——你最好告诉你妈妈，否则她会担心你的。考查形容词短语辨析。bereadyto为做准备；beafiaidof害怕：beworriedabout对感到担心；根据句意理解及Itisbesttotellyourmother,or…可知,这里表达的是“妈妈会担心”,故选C。-WouldyouliketovisitShanxiCulturalExpo（山西文化傅览会）？-Iwanttoknowmoreaboutourhometown.A.IamnotavailableB.Sure,I'dlovetoC.Itliuikso【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你想参观山西文化博览会吗?——当然，我想去。我想更多地了解我们的家乡。考查情景交际olamnotavailable我没空;Sure,I'dloveto当然，我想去；Itlmikso我是这么认为的;根据句意理解及后句Iwanttoknowmoreaboutourhometown.町知，这里表达的是"想去参观”，故选B。补全对话从方框中选出恰当的句子，使对话内容完整、通顺，并将其代表的字母标号填入相应的横线上。("WilHaoandLiYingaietalkingaboutthekcomingwinterholiday.)WuHao:Hi,LiYiiig!Whatareyougomgtodoaftertheexams9LiYing:_11_MaybeIamgoingtotravelsomewherebeautifiil.WilHao:Great._12_LiYing:Youarelight.13"WilHao:Iamgoingtovisitoldpeople'shome・LiYing:14_Ihopetodosomethingfortheold.WuHao:Really?15LiYing:Sure,rdloveto.Ifso,Iwillhaveafantasticholiday.WuHao:Ithinkso.Travellmgcanmakeyourelaxed・Howaboutyou?Iamnotsureaboutit.DCanyoucometojoinus?E.Soundsgreat・【答案】11・C12.A13.B14.E15.D【解析】对话主要是吴昊和李莹两个人谈论考试之后的假期安排，吴昊邀请李莹跟他一起去老年之家帮助老人。【11题详解】句意：我不确定。根据问句Whatareyougoingtodoaftertheexams?“考试后你打算做什么？”以及空格后面的句子MaybeIamgomgtotiavelsomewherebeautiful.u也许我要去一个美丽的地方旅行。”町知这里的回答应该是表示一种不确定，所以与C选项一致，故选C。【12题详解】句意：旅行可以使你放松。根据前句MaybeIamgomgtotravelsomewherebeautiful.u也许我要去一个美丽的地方旅行。”以及后面的Great可知这里应该表达的是对旅行的一种看法，故选A。【13题详解】句意：你呢？根据后句Iamgoingtovisitoldpeople'shome.“我要去拜访老人之家。”可知前句应该是问对方的安排，故选【14题详解】句意：听起来不错。根据后面的句子Ihopetodosomethingfortheold.“我希塑能为老人做点事情。”可知前面应该是对对方要做的事情的一种肯定，故选E。【15题详解】句意：你能来加入我们吗?根据后面回答Sure,Fdloveto.Ifso,Iwillhaveafantasticholiday."当然，我很乐意。如杲这样的话，我会有一个极好的假期。”可知上句应该是问对方是否愿意加入其中，故选D。完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A..B..C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。Ithuikthatifachildleainstolovehunselfandhewillbesuccessfulmhisownwav.JSeveralweeksago,Iwasdoinghomeworkwithmysoninthethiidgradeandhekeptstaiidmgupfiomhischairtodothejob・I_16_himtositdown・AtthesametimeItoldhimthatheshouldfinishit_17_・Hesatbutsometimelater,hegotupagain・Iwasgettingangry,_18_theresultsuipiisedme.Istartednoticmgtliatliisanswersweremuchquickerandhedidn'tmakeany_19whenhestoodup.Couldhefinishschoolwork_20_whilestandingup?Tliismademestart_2]_myself.Ithoughtthataquiet,calmchildwasasurewaytobesuccessfill.Tinskindofchildwouldbeabletostudyhard。getgoodgradesinlifb.Nowtliosesamepeopleprobablycometoknowthatthekkidsarebornwiththeirabilities,andallyoucandoislovingandacc亡Dting_22_・Aspaients,tluoughthekgrowingyears,weneedtobeourkids'bestteachers,helpingthemfindtheir_23_ways.Weneedtolearnto24ourkids*waysofdoingtilings.Somewaysmayhaveworkedformebutdoesiftmeantheywere_25_ourkids.Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingpersonal.ItmakesusfleeandhappyandthafsjustthewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlifb.16.A.advisedB.promisedC.invited17.A.clearlvB.comfbitablyC.carefully18.A.ifB.butC.because19.A.differencesB.decisionsC.mistakes20.A.betterB.worseC.harder21.A.undeistandmgB.questioiuiigC.tinsting22.A.themB.luillC.us23.A.normalB.mainC.personal24.A.refuseB.catchC.accept25.A.byB.forC.tluougli【答案】16.A17.C18.B19.C20.A21.B22.A23.C24.C25.B【解析】作者通过辅导孩子写作业的经历意识到用传统的教育方式约束孩子已不再适用，父母应该引导和帮助孩子找到适合他们自身的学习方法，培养独特个性，进而获得成功。【16题详解】句意：我劝他坐卞。advised建议，劝告；proniised承诺；uivited邀请；根据前句hekeptstandingupfromliischautodothejob.他一直站在椅子上做作业。可知，后句表达的是“劝儿子坐卞来”，英语“劝告”是advise,故选A。【17题详解】句意：同时我告诉他，他应该仔细完成作业。clearly清楚地；comfortably舒服地：careftilly认真地；根据句意理解及后句Hesatbutsometunelater,hegotupagam.他坐着，但过了一会儿，他又站了起来。可知前面是要求他认真完成作业，故选C。【18题详解】句意：但结果让我吃惊。if如果；but但是；because因为；根据前句Hesatbutsometimelater,hegotupagain.和后句Istaitednoticingthathisanswersweremuchquickerandhedidn'tmakeany4whenhestoodup.可矢口，这里是表示转折关系，应该用but,故选E。【19题详解】句意：他站起来时没有犯任何错误。differences不同；decisions决定；nustakes错误；根据句意理解及前句theresultsurprisedme.in果惊讶到我了。可知儿子的作业没有任何错误，故选C。【20题详解】句意：他能站起来更好地完成作业吗？better更好的；worse更糟的；harder更努力的；根据句意理解及前句hedid"tmakeanymistakeswhenhestoodup.他站起来时没有犯任何错误。可知这里表达的是与坐下完成作业相比，站起来会更好的完成，故选A。【21题详解】句意：这让我开始质疑自己。understanding理解；questionmg怀疑：trusting信任；根据前问...hedidn'tmakeanymistakeswhenhestoodup.Couldhefiiuslischoolworkbetterwhilestandingup?r】J知，这里表达的是“开始怀疑自己”，故选B。【22题详解】句意：你所能做的就是爱和接受他们。them他们：hun*（也：us我们；根据前句Nowthosesamepeopleprobablycometoknowthattheirkidsarebomwitlitheirabilities.现在这些人可能知道他们的孩子天生就有能力。可知，空格指代的是theirabilities,指代复数名词且在句中作宾语，所以要用宾格，故选A。【23题详解】句意：帮助他们找到自己的方式。nornial正常的：main主要的；personal个人的；根据上文...Hesatbutsometunelater,hegotupagain.Iwasgettingangry,buttheresultsuipiisedme....及后句Weneedtoleainto9ourkids'waysofdomgthings可知，这里表达的是“孩子们有自己的方式”，故选C。【24题详解】句意：我们需要学会接受孩子的做事方式。refuse拒绝：catch赶上；accept接受；根据前文allyoucandoislovingandacceptingtliem町知，这里表达的是“要接受孩子的做事方式”，故选C。【25题详解】句意：有些方法可能对我有用，但并不意味着它们对我们的孩子有用。by通过；for为了；tluougli穿过；根据前句Somewaysmayhaveworkedforme可知，句中用的是介词for,所以后句同样的结构也要用介词for,故选阅读理解26BeijingroastduckA.Putvegetablesandmeatmtoabowlwithhotsoupandthenpourricenoodlesintoit.

Thisfoodalsohasatouchingancientstory.Amanstudiedhard.Hiswifebroughtfoodforhimeveiyday,butshefoundthatthefoodwascoldafterciossiiigthebridge・Sosheusedapottokeepthechickensouponthetopofittokeepitwann.27Sichuanhotpot會B.ThereisaspecialfoodinHunan.ItisfamousaroundChina.Afterdeep-friedatahightemperatuie.thetofuisdarkincolor;fleshandspicy.Itisofstnikysmellbutdelicioustastethatmakespeoplejustwantmore・ItbecomesmoreandmorepopulararoundChina.28ChangshastinkvtofuJC.Tinskindoffoodisoneofthemostdeliciousdishesallovertlieworld,mostvisitorswhocometoBeijingwillneverforgettohaveatry.Itiseasytoeatthefood.Atfirst,thecookwillshowyoutliewholeduck・Andthenhewillcutitintopieces.Usuallytheduckisseivedtogetherwithspecialpancakes,greenonionsandsweetsauce.29YunanRiceNoodlesD.Youcanaddthebreadpiecesmtothemuttonsoup,thenyoucaneiijovthesoupinaverycoldweather.Itcanmakeusfeelwarmifyouhaveatry.Tinsspecialissocheapthatmostofpeoplecanaffordit.Whenyouwalkaioundthecity,youcaneasilyfindtliespecial・30Xi'anYangrouPaomoE・Thehotwaterinthepotisasymbolofthespecial.Afterboilingthewater,youcanpourvegetables,meatandanythingyoulikeintothepot.Whenyoueiijovthefood,youcansitaroundtheroundtable.Itisagoodtimetosharefeelingsandbringpeopletogethe匚【答案】26.C27.E28.B29.AD【解析】【分析】文章主要是介绍了中国五个城市最具代表性的美食，包括北京烤鸭，四川火锅，长沙臭豆腐，云南米线和西安的羊肉泡馍。【26题详解】根据表格中第三行第二栏中的内容介绍Tinskindoffoodisoneofthemostdeliciousdishesallovertlieworld,mostvisitorswhocometoBeijmgwillneverforgettohaveatry及关键词thewholeduck可知，这里介绍的是北京烤鸭，故选C。【27题详解】根据表格中第五行第二栏中的内容介绍及Thehotwaterinthepotisasymbolofthespecial.Afterboilingthewater,youcanpourvegetables,meatandanytliiiigyoulikeintothepot.锅里的热水是一种特殊的象征，开水后，你可以把蔬菜、肉和任何你喜欢的东西倒进锅里。可知，这里介绍的是四川火锅，故选E。【28题详解】根据表格中第二行第二栏中的Hunan以及thetofiiisdarkmcolor.豆腐颜色很深。可知这里是介绍长沙臭豆腐的，故选B。【29题详解】根据表格中第一行第二栏Putvegetablesandmeatmtoabowlwithhotsoupandthenpourricenoodlesintoit.中的ncenoodles可知，这里介绍的是云南米线，故选A。【30题详解】根据表格第四行第四栏的内容介绍及addtliebreadpiecesintothemuttonsoup可知，这里介绍的是西安的羊肉泡馍，故选D。【点睛】这种题型做题时要学会找每一部分关键词和标志词，通过某个或者某些关键词就可以判断出描述的是什么内容。比如本题中第三小题，通过浏览表格，发现有Hunan,Changsha,tofuisdarkincolor可以猜测出，E项描述的就是长沙臭豆腐，所以第三小题直接选择B阅读下面短文，从A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。Youcan'tbelieveyoureyes.Whenyoucomebackfromschool,yourrobothousekeeperisalieadywaitingforyouatthedoor.Heturnsontlielightsandtelevision.Whileyouarehavingdiimer,hetidiestheroomcarefully.Beforeyougotosleep,hetellsyoutheweatherreport,thenreadsyouabedtunestory.Suchtliouglitsarenotjustforstories.Nowtheycanhappenintherealworld,aslongasyouhavetheservicerobot.Tinskindofrobotistheclosesttoouidailylives.Fromcleanuigtoteachuig,musictospoils,servicerobotshavebeenusedtodomanykuidsofjobs.Teotronicoisapopularservicerobot,aswellasailartistandmusicteacher.His53fingershelpluinplaytliepianowell.HeplayedJolmLennon'ssongIniagmeattheconference・ThereisanotherservicerobotcalledBestic.Itactsasahumananiltofeedpeoplewithaspoon.Itcanbeagoodhelperforlittlekids,theelderlyandthosewitlidifficultiesusingthekhands.AsupermarketrobotAlphamakesshoppingeasier・Youcantalkwithtlierobot.Itwillhelpyoufindthmg.Italsocarriesthemforyou.Youcanevenusetlierobottopayforyourtilings.Itmaynotbefarwheneveiyfamilyhasatleastoneseivicerobot.Whenyou.tlierobotcancleantheroomcarefiilly.arereadmgabookB・arehavingdinnerC・arehavingasleepFromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat・robotscanhelppeopleliavecomfortablelifepeoplewillnotlivewithoutrobothousekeepersrobotscandoallthethingsforpeoplenowAccordingtothepassage,canhelppeoplebuyfoodinthesupermarket.TeotioiiicoB・Bestic・C・Alpha34・Seivicerobotsaccordingtothearticle・cangivehelptothepeopleinneedareakeadvineveiyone*shousecantaketheplaceofhunians35Whatisthebesttitle?ADifferentkindsofrobotsintheworldThemostpopularsendeerobotsHowrobotschangeourdailylife【答案】31・E32.A33.C34.A35.B【解析】文章主要介绍了在用于人们口常生活的服务型机器人已经离我们的生活越来越近了。机器人可以帮助我们开电视，打扫房间，照顾老人，孩子等，科学家认为，每个家庭有一个服务机器人可能并不遥远。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Wliileyouaiehavingdinner,hetidiestheroomcarefiilly.当你吃饭时，他仔细地打打房间。口I知是在吃饭的时候，故选E。【32题详解】推断概括题。根据文章第一段内容及重点句子vourrobothousekeeperisalieadywaitmgforyouatthedoor.Heturnsontlielightsandtelevision.Wliileyouaiehavingdiniierhetidiestheroomcarefiilly.Beforeyougotosleep,hetellsyoutlieweatlierreport,thenreadsyouabedtimestory.町知,机器人町以帮助人们过上舒适的生活，故选Ao【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文中AsupermarketrobotAlphamakesshoppmgeasier.Youcantalkwithtlierobot.Itwillhelpyoufindthing.Italsocarriesthemforyou.Youcanevenusetherobottopayforvourthings•门J知，是Alplia机器人能够帮助使人们购物变得更容易，可以帮助人们买东西，故选C。【34题详解】推断题。根据文中Itmaynotbefarwheneveiyfamilyhasatleastonesendeerobot.nJ'知，排除E,而文中并没有提到机器人会代替人类，所以排除C,通过文中Teotiomcoisapopularsendeerobot,aswellasanartistandmusicteacher・・..Italsocarriesthemforyou.Youcanevenusetherobottopayforyourthings•可知，机器人能够给有需要的人帮助，故选A。【35题详解】主旨人意题。根据整篇文章的理解可知，主要讲述的都是服务型机器人对人类带来的方便，且举例说明机器人能够帮助人们做的事情，故选B。C阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顾，并将其字母标号填入相应横线上.Agoodpaient-childrenrelationshipshouldbecenteredonunderstanding.Ontheoneside,parentsshouldleaintolistentochildien^ideas.36Tiytobeunderstandingwhenthereisdisagreementwithparents.Infact,mmylifeIreallyhavesomedisagreementwithmypaients.Forexample,Ihavetoomanyrulesathome・_37_Theydon*tletmechoosemyownclothes,either.Andtheycaretoomuchaboutmyexamresults.Ithinkmyparentsdon'tquiteunderstandme._38_Althoughtlieydon'taskmetomakemyowndecisions,Iknowthatitisbecausetheyreallylovemeandwantmetohaveabrightfiituie・Illordertokeepagoodrelationshipwithmyparents,Istudyhardandlistentothem・Italkwiththemasfiiends,andalwaystellthemmytrouble.39Thereisafamoussayingthatmakesmeunderstand_40_・Ialsohelpthemdohousework・Mypaientsneverletmegooutwithfriendsatnight・C・Howevei;Itrymybesttounderstandthem・HMother*sheartisherdaughter'sparadise*1Oiltheotherside,childrenshouldlistentotheirparents'advice.【答案】36.E37.B3&C39.A40.D【解析】文章主要讲述了良好的亲子关系应该以理解为中心。并且举自己的实例来讲述自己在生活中是如何与父母保持一种良好的关系的。【36题详解】根据前句Oiltheoneside,parentsshouldleamtolistentocluldreiTsideas.—*方面，家长要学会听取孩子的意见。可知，英语中有ontheoneside,...ontheotherside表示"一方面，另一方面”，故选E。【37题详解】根据前句Forexample,Ihavetoomanymlesathome.M如，我在家里有太多的规矩。可知，这里就是举例说明有哪些规矩，并且弓空格后面Theydoiftletmechoosemyownclothes,either.并列一起，故选E。【38题详解】根据后右JAlthouglitheydon'taskmetomakemyowndecisions,Iknowthatitisbecausetheyreallylovemeandwantmetohaveabrightfiiture.M然他们不要求我自己做决定，但我知道这是因为他们真的爱我，希塑我有一个光明的未来。可知，前句表达的是“我尽可能的理解父母”，故选C。【39题详解】根据文中Italkwiththemasfiiends,andalwaystellthemmytrouble.我和他们像朋友一样交谈，总是告诉他们我的麻烦。可知，这里表达的是“我对父母所做的一些事情”，故选A。【40题详解】根据前句Thereisafamoussayingthatmakesmeunderstand有句名言让我明白，可知后面会引用上句提到的这句名言，故选D。阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Manyofyoumayhavehadtheexperienceoffightingwithhomeworkuntillateatnight.Whenthishappens,youmightwishtliatyoucouldjustleavethehomeworkasitisandgotobed・NewsOnOct2&Zhejiangworkedoutadraftguideline方案草案）forgivingstudentslesshomework・Theguidelmehas33m亡asmes（措施）fbibothschoolsandparents.Iftheirparentsagree,priiiiaiyschoolstudentscanrefiisetodohomeworkafter9pm.andjuniorhighschoolstudentscanturnitdownafter10pm.Teacherscan*tpunish（惩罚）studentsfordoingso.Thishasraisedagreatnumberofdiscussion.Pros（正方）Wiswillhavemorefreetimetodothmgswelike.Wiswillbeabletoexercisemore,developourinterestsandrelax.Cons（反方）Homeworkhelpsusgettheuifbrmation,andalsoexanmiewhatwehavelearned・Withouthomework,teachersmayfindanewwaytosupeivise（监督）・MoreabouttheguidelineTheguidelineasksteacherstocreatenomorethanoneteacher-parentchatgrouponsocialmedia,suchasWeChat.What'smore,theycannotgivehomeworkinthechatgrouporaskparentstocheckhomework・41・WhatwasthenewsonOct28inZhejiang?Whattimecanpiiinarystudentstopdoingthekhomework0