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2020年四川省成都市中考模拟英语试题(一)学校
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学号 一、单选题1.Let'sseelookat"s"inthebag.cornerCanyouofit?A.a;anB.the;anC.the;a2.—Mycoatischeap.Whatabout?—MineA.youisexpensive.B.yourC.yoursIthinkTomwillcomeback nextA.sometimes B.sometime C.sometimesJackturns theradioalittle,becausemotherissleeping.on B.off C.down—Iknowpeopletherearedoingsomethingusefultoprotectenvironment.—Iagreewithyou.IbelievethatthoseareaswillbeA.satisfiedwithtreesinafewyears.B.busy C.coveredTheteachersaidthatourclasswould studygroups.divideinto B.isdividinginto C.bedividedintoJohnmadeagreat inyesterday'scompetition.Hewasverysad.failure B.success C.mistakeThefactory we’llvisitnextweekisnotfromhere.where B.what C.which—Areyousurethatyoucanfinishthejobontime,Joy?Yes,nothingcan mysuccess.getonwith B.getinthewayof C.getoutof—Doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow?.Ithasrainedforfourdays.It'stooeverywhere.A.Ihopenot B.Idon'tthinkso C.Ihope55号依次填在相应位置。A:Excuseme,Sue!Isthisyourbackpack?B:No,itisn't.【小题1】A:Whosemightitbe?B:ItmightbeJane's.Isawherlookingforherbackpackjustnow.A:【小题2】Hersisbrown,butthisoneisyellow.B:Well,let'sseewhat'sinthebackpack.Oh,hereisahairband.Theownercan'tbeaboy.A:3】Ritahaslonghair,andshealwaysforgetsB:Oh,therearealsoseveralping-pongballsinthebackpack.A:4BecauseRita’sfavoritesportisping-pong.B:5】A:Let'sgiveittoRita.A.Mineisinmydesk.ItmightbelongtoRita.Itcan'tbehers.ThenitmustbeRita's.Yes,youare三、完型填空Oneafternoon,Tommywasonhiswayhome.Whenhewaspassingbyhisneighbor,Mr.Adamson'shouse,hefoundthick comingfromthewindowofthehouse.Hewasafraid.Hethoughtthehousemustbeonfireanditmightbeburntdown.Hedidn'tknowwhetherMr.Adamsonwasinthehouse, heknewhemustputoutthefireatonce.Soherantohisownhouse,rushedintothebathroomandfilledabigbarrel(桶)withwater.Hewasinsuchahurrythatheforgotto thetapbeforeherantoMr.Adamson'shouse:Whenhereachedthewindowwherethesmokewasstillcomingout,he thewaterintothehousebythewindowwithoutforwherethesmokewasreallycomingfrom.Thesmokestoppedimmediately.Butatthesametime,therewasanangrycryfromthehouse.ItwasMr.Adamson.Hewasstandingbythewindowwithabigpipe(烟斗)inhishandlookingatTommy .Tommythenunderstoodthatitmustbethepipe.Hestoodthereandcouldnotaword.Tommywasverysorryforthat.HehelpedMr.Adamsoncleanthefloor.However,theworstwasyettocome.Whenhewentbackhome,hefoundhisownhousewasflooded(淹没).【小题1】A.water【小题2】A.and3】A.turnon【小题4】A.took5】A.happily
B.smokeB.orB.turnB.putB.lazily
C.windC.butC.turnoffC.pouredC.angrilyLonglongago,inasmall,lonelyvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.Ahappylittledogheardofthisplaceanddecidedtopaya there.Heranallthewaywithahappyheart.Whenhe theplace,hejumpedhappilyupthestairstothedoorwayofthehouse.TherewasaholeintheHelookedthroughtheholewithhisearsliftinghighandhistail asfastasitcould.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselflookingat1,000otherhappylittledogs theirtailsshakingjustasfastashedid.Hesmiled,andwasansweredwith1,000smilesjustaswarmand ashis.Asheleftthehouse,hetohimself,"Thisisa place.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften."Inthesamevillage, littledog,whowassadandinbluealltheday,decidedtovisitthehouse,too.He climbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintotheholeintheTohisgreat ,hesaw1,000unfriendlydogslookingathim,hebarkedatthemrightaway.Thenhewas tosee1,000dogsbarkingbackathim.Asheleft,hesaidtohimself,"Thisisterribleplace,andIwillnevercomebackandvisitit."Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whatkindofreflectionsdoyouseeinthefacesofthepeopleyoumeet?【小题1】A.travel2】A.arrived3】A.shaking【小题4】A.up【小题5】A.angry【小题6】A.terrible7】A.theother8】A.luckily9】A.sadness【小题10】A.excited
B.tripB.gotB.showingB.atB.friendlyB.badB.otherB.slowlyB.happinessB.happy
C.visitC.reachedC.flyingC.withC.awfulC.wonderfulC.anotherC.happilyC.surpriseC.terrified四、阅读判断HaveyoueverseenthefilmTravelingInthegroupsofbirdsflyhighabovetheskyandcrossthewayabovesnow,rivers,fields,seasandgrasslands.I'msureyouwilllovethebeautifulpictureswhenyouseethefilm.ButyoumaynotfeelsogoodifyouhavelearntaboutbirdflufromTVortheInternet.Somegovernmentshadtokillchickensintheircities.AlargenumberofchickensandevensomepeoplediedinAsia,andnearly8,500birdsdiedinRussiabecauseofbirdflu.Chickenscangetbirdflufromthefeces(粪便)ofthepassingbirds.It'snotsodifficulttocontrolthechickensincagesoronfarms,butit'smuchmoredifficulttocontrolthebirdsflyinginthesky.Luckily,scientistshavefoundamedicineforbirdflu.Buttheviruschangeseasilyandquickly.Sobirdfluisstillaseriousproblemwehavetoface.1】WecanknowhowbirdsgetbirdflufromthefilmTraveling2】Notonlybirdsandchickensbutalsohumanbeingscanbirdflu.【小题3】Thefecesofthepassingbirdscan’tcausebirdflu.4】Itiseasiertocontrolchickensthantocontrolbirds.5】Scientistshavefoundthemedicine,soweneedn’taboutbirdfluanymore.五、阅读单选You’reontheschoolbus.Butassoonasyouturnacorner,you'11findyourselfattheendofaverylongqueue.It'sanothertrafficjam!Meanwhile,inAntarctica(南极洲),snowcoverstheland.Agroupofemperorpenguinscrowdtogethertokeepwarm,usingstop-and-gomovementstoprotectthemselvesfromthewinds.youseetheconnection?Emperorpenguinsmovelikecarsintrafficjamstokeepwarm,accordingtoanewresearch.Apenguinonlyneedstomove2cminanydirectionforitsneighbortodothesamething.Thesemovementsthenflow(涌动)throughthewholegroupofpenguinslikea"travelingwave".Thesewavesalsohelpthesmallercrowdsjoinbiggergroups,keepingmoreandmoreoftheirfriendswarm.AsingleAntarctic"trafficjam"hasthousandsofpenguins.Interestingly,thetechnologyonceusedforstudyingroadtrafficjamswasusedtothepenguins.Itincludedstudyingtime-lapse(延时)videos.Scientistsalsodiscoveredthatunlikeontheroad,thesewavescanbemadebyanypenguinandinanydirection.Withtemperaturesusuallydropping50degreesbelowzeroandwindsreachingspeedsofupto200km/h,thesetravelingwavesareveryimportantforpenguinstokeepwarm.Thesepenguinscanalsoteachusalesson.Inabiggroup,theylearntobeorderlyandpatient,andnevertocrashintoeachother.Theseareskillsthatweshouldalllearnfromthemwhenweareontheroad!【小题1】Accordingtothepassage,emperorpenguinsgetto .【小题2】Inatrafficjamontheroad,.A.driverscandriveB.driverscandrive【小题2】Inatrafficjamontheroad,.A.driverscandriveB.driverscandriveC.carscannotmovefastcarelesslyfast
C.learnfromeachother【小题3】Fromthepassage,welearnthata"travelingwave"is.A.causedbyatrafficjamontheroadB.causedbythestrongwindsinAntarcticaC.formedbythemovementofpenguins【小题4】Ifapenguinisinagroup,it .A.needstomove B.canmoveasfastasC.willnotorderly itlikes othersbehind【小题5】Thelastparagraphwantstotellusthat A.penguinswon'tmovetogetheriftheyarenotverycoldB.trafficjamshappenprobablybecausepeoplearepatientC.wehumanbeingsshouldlearnfrompenguinsNowadays,wecanknowtimeveryeasily.Evenachildmayknowthetime.Wealwaysask"Whattimeisit?".Thenpeoplecantellustheexacttime.Butbeforetheinventionofclocks,knowingthetimewasverydifficult.Onewaythatpeopletoldthetimewasbyusingsundials,butitwasimpossibletotellthetimeoncloudydaysoratnight.Thefirstmechanical(机械的)clockwasinventedinChinabySuSungin1088.ThefirstclockinEuropewasinventedattheendofthe13thcentury.ThefirstwatchwasinventedinItalyin1462.Earlywatchesweredifferentfromtoday'sintwomainways.First,theyonlyhadanhourhand.Second,youcouldnotwearthemonyourwrist(手腕).Youhadtokeeptheminyourpocket.Thatswhytheywerecalled"pocketclocks".ThefirstwristwatchcamefromSwitzerland328yearslaterafterthefirstpocketclockcameout.Butnobodyboughtthem.Theydidbecomepopularforahundredyears.DigitalclocksandwatchescamefromtheUnitedStatesandarethemostpopularinventionsintimekeeping.Shopsallovertheworldstartedtosellthemin1971.【小题1】Themean"underlinedword"sundials""inChefirstparagraphmayA.太阳B.日晷C.手表【小题2】Thefirstmechanicalclockwasinventedin.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.Germany【小题3】Thefirstwatchwasinvented laterthanthefirstmechanicalclock.A.1,462 B.374 C.328【小题4】Accordingtothepassage,thefirstwatch .wasinventedinItalyin1462wasverypopularamongpeoplewhenitcameoutcamefromSwitzerland【小题5】Thispassagemaybetakenfroma .A.novel B.comicbook 六、根据首字母填空Don'tgotothemiddleoftheroad.It'sd .Ifyouwanttogetgoodgradesintheexam,youshoulda totheteachersinclass.Id thatIleftmywalletathomewhenIwenttomybill.It'salittleembarrassing.Hec manyunforgettablecharactersinhisAlthoughthesecharactersareimaginative,peoplestilllikeverymuch.Goodlearnersoftenc whattheyneedtolearnsomethinginterestingsothattheycanhaveabetterunderstanding.七、填写适当的单词补全对话把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。A:Hi,Mike!DoyouknowtheresultoftheEnglishexam?B:Yes.MyEnglishteacherMrs.Licalledupmyfatheryesterday,andhetookmetheresult.A:Howwastheresultthen?B:I【小题1】inthetest.It'sreallyterrible.A:Well,itdoesbedisappointing.ButIthinkyouarenotso【小题answer,but,happy,answer,but,happy,I,late,much,question,something,surprise,B:MyEnglishteacherthoughtImight3】Tina’sbecausemostofouranswerswerethesame.A:Isthattrue?Ican'tbelievemy【小题4】!B:Er…IfeelverysorryforwhatIdid.ButIreallyhaveahardtimelearningEnglishthisterm.Besides,Iamtoobusytomemorizethewords.A:However,youarenot5】tocheat,evenifyoucan'tgoodgrades.B:Yes,youareright.SowhatshouldIdo?A:First,youshouldsaysorrytoyourteacherandaskfor【小题6】chancetodothepapers.Remember,youmustdoitonyour【小题7】.B:ButIamafraidMrs.Liwon'tallowmetotakethetestagain.Shetoldustobe【小题8】overandoveragain.Imustletherdown.How9】Iwillbeifsherefusesme.Otherstudentsmayatme.A:Don'tworryaboutthat.Youhavetobebraveenoughtocorrectyourbad【小题10】.B:Iwill.Thankyou!八、用单词的正确形式完成短文词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。Nine-year-oldJimmywasgivenataskinschooltowriteastoryon"Myfamilysancestors(祖先)"Thepurposewasforthekids【小题1】theirfamilyhistory.Insearchofsome2】forhistask.JimmyinterviewedgrandmotherwhoofcourseknewnothingaboutthereasonwhyJimmyaskedsuch3】.Whenshewasasked,"Granny,wheredidIcomefrom?"hisgrandmawasquite【小题4】.Whydidn'theaskhisparents?Shehadtobequitecarefulwhen【小题5】withakidaboutsuchasubject.She6】foramoment,thenshereplied,"Well,sweetie,thestorkbroughtyou."Shesaidno7】,hopingthatsubjectwouldbedroppeduntilJimmy'sparentscameback."So,wheredidMomcomefrom?""Thestorkbroughther,too.""Well,thenwheredidyoucomefrom?""Thestorkbrought8】,too,"Allright,thanks,Granny."Jimmy'sgrandmotherdidnotthink【小题9】moreabouthisquestions.Threedays【小题10】,whenshewastidyingupandlookingatJimmy'sdesk,shereadthefirstsentenceofhispaper,"Forthreegenerations(辈)therehavebeennonaturalbirthsinourfamily."65A)A~F项的字母编号依次填入题号后横线上。Lifeislikethefourseasons.1】Iwasborn,andIalotandthenIstartedschool.Ilearnedmanynewthings.Likeaflower,Igrewbiggereveryday.2】Inmytwenties,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenImarriedandhadachild.【小题3】Everyday,Iwasbusyandworkedveryhard.Andso,Istartedtogetsomewhitehair.Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly.Thenthedaysgotshorter.Leavesfellfromthetrees.Mychildbecameauniversitystudent,andthenanengineer.【小题4】Istartedwalkingslowly.Oneday,Istoppedworking.Ihadmoretime.Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn,abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolorandgiveusdeliciousfruits.5】Winterhascome,andIamolder.andweaker.Iknowdonothavemanydaysleft.Iwillenjoythemtotheend.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Inthosedays,Ididn’thavemuchtimetothink.Butthedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder.WhenIwasyoung,itwasthespringofmylife.E.Iplayedwithchildren.F.Therewerehappydaysandsaddays:Somedaysthesunshoneandsomedaysitdidn't.B)下面相应题号的位置上。ManyAmericanschoolsareclosedduringthesummer.MostchildrenintheUnitedStateshaveasummerholidayforalmostthreemonths.ThistraditionalschoolschedulewasdesignedlongagowhenmanyAmericanslivedonfarms.Childrenwereneededathomeduringthesummertohelptheirfamilieswithharvestingcropsandfeedinganimals.Schoolslatercontinuedthetradition,mostlybecauseitwasdifficulttoholdclassesinthehotsummerweather.Americanschoolsbegantodoanexperimentbychangingthissystemintheearly1900s.Oneideawasforchildrentoattendallyearround.Buttheideadidn'tbecomepopularuntilabouttwenty-fiveyearsago.StudiesdoneatthetimeshowedthatAmericanstudentswerenotperformingaswellasstudentsinothercountries.Studentswhoattendyear-roundschoolsintheUnitedStatesdonotgotoclasseveryday.Theyspendthesamenumberofdaysinclassasotherstudentsdo.Butthetimeisorganizeddifferently.Forexample,somestudentsattendschoolfivedaysaweekfornineweeks.Thentheyhavethreeweeksoffbeforegoingbacktoschoolanothernineweeks.Insummer,theyhaveafive-weekholiday.Supportersofyearroundschoolingsayitimprovesstudents’learning.Theysaystudentsinthetraditionalsystemoftenforgetwhattheyhavelearntafteralongsummerholiday.Theythinkthatschoolscanofferspecialclassesduringshortholidaysforstudentswhoneedextrahelp.Theyalsothinkthatitsavesmoney,becausetheschoolbuildingsareused
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