八年级期末考卷或暑假作业

初二暑假作业单项选择（15分）1．Thecitizenscomplained____thepolice____thenoisefromtheneighbourhood.A.to,aboutB.about,toC.to,forD.of,to2．Thereareseveralskatersontheicelake．A．afewB．manyC．fewD．alittle3．Morethan170,000peoplediedinlastyearsseawave．A．AroundB．AboutC．OverD．Mostof4．Wouldyoumindnot______thelitter,please?B．dropC．droppingD．todrop5．Maciaskated____inlastyear'smarathon．A．foronehourB．foronehouragoC．sinceonehouragoD．sinceonehour6．Ihaveaglobe____amonsterinit．A．withB．ofC．butD．on7．He'sbeenwatchingTV___about2hours．A．forB．sinceC．withD．at8．Themovieisn't_______．Nobodywillbe______init．A．interested,interesting,interested,interesting,interested9．Myshoesaretooold．Ineedanew____．A．oneB．itC．onesD．pair10．I'llfindaquietplace_______．A．toliveB．toliveinC．livingD．livingingets____whenpeoplecutinline,the__phenomenon（现象）happensonChristmas.,annoyedB.annoying,annoying,annoying,annoyed12.---Wouldyouliketogowithme?---_______________.A.Sorry,IwouldB.Ofcourse,IshouldnotgowithyouC.Excuseme,IwouldD.Certainly,Iwouldbegladto13.---MayIuseyourpen?---________________.A.Yes,giveyouB.No,Idon’tgiveyouC.Yes,hereyouareD.Yes,youmaytakeitaway14.---I’msorryI’mlate.---___________________.A.That’sallrightB.AllrightC.Don’tmenditD.You’rewelcome15.wewouldliketohave_________toread.A.somethinginterestingB.nothinginterestedC.interestingsomethingD.interestingnothing二．完形填空（15分）Amanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroften1.____openuntilafter12o’clockatnight,becausepeoplecametodrinkthere2.____theywerewaitingfor3.____.Attwoo’clockonemorning,onemanwasstillsitting4.____atableinthesmallbar.Hewas5.____.Thebarman’swife6.____tosleep.she7.____intothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,“You’ve8.____thatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn’tdrinking9.____.Why10.____yousenthimaway?It’s11.____late!”“Oh,no,Idon’twanttosendhimaway,”answeredherhusbandwitha12.____.“Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhis13.____,andwhenI14.____ittohimhepaysit.Thenhegoesto15.____again.”1.A.wasB.stayedC.keepsD.were2.A.whenB.asC.whileD.during3.A.trainB.peopleC.friendsD.trains4.A.onB.atC.aroundD.near5.A.drinkingB.awakeC.asleepD.talking6.A.wasB.wouldC.wantedD.had7.A.lookedB.wentC.searchedD.steped8.A.wokenB.wakedC.gaveD.beat9.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything.didn’tB.haven’tC.don’tD.weren’t.soB.veryC.tooD.quite.glassB.paperC.dishD.smile13.A.drinkB.waterC.dinnerD.bill14.A.tookB.takeC.bringD.brought15.A.drinkB.sleepC.comeD.wake三．阅读理解（30分）AAmobilephoneisinfactasmallradio.Aradiosendsaperson’svoiceoveralongwaytoanotherradio.Avoicethatissentbyradioiscalledasignal(信号).Aradiosignaltravelsveryquickly.Onlyafewyearsago,mobilephoneswereverylarge.Theyneededlargebatteries(电池).Theyhadtobepowerful(功率高的)tosendtheirsignalstofarawayplaces.Thiswasbecausemostcitieshadonlyoneantennatower(中继站)formobilephones.Today’smobilephonesaresmallandeasytouse.Nowmostcitieshavealotofantennatowers,notjustone.Thismeansthateachmobilephonedoesn’thavetosenditssignalfaraway,sotheydon’tneedtobesopowerful.Mobilephonestodayusesmallbatteries.Alargecity,wherelotsofmobilephonesareused,canhavehundredsoftowers.Doyouknowwhatuseamobilephonehas?Yes,youcanuseittodoalotofthings.Callyourfriendsandfamilyfromalmostanywhere.Callthepoliceimmediatelyifthereisanaccidentinthestreet.Sendorreceivee-mails.GetinformationfromtheInternet.Sendandreceivemessages.Sendingshortwrittenmessagesisapopularwaytouseyourmobilephone.Manypeopleuseshortformsofwords,sothemessagesarequicktowriteandread.Canyouguesswhatthesemessagesmean?Tryreadingthemout.Whatdoyouhear?RUOK?CUL8R!That’sEZ!WillICUB42moro?That’sGr8!1.Amobilephoneis_________accordingtothepassage.A.asignalB.abatteryC.atowerD.aradio2.Thewritertalksabout________usesofamobilephoneinthepassage.A.threeB.fiveC.sevenD.nine3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftoday’smobilephones?A.Theyaresmallbutverypowerful.B.Theyareverypopularandcheap.C.Theyareveryeasyforustouse.D.Theyarebigenoughtosendasignal.4.Whydopeopleuseshortformsofwordstowritethemessages?A.Becausepeopletodayaremuchlazier.B.Becausepeopleliketousenumbersintheirmessages.C.Becausepeoplecan’trememberthelongformsofthewords.D.Becausepeoplewanttomakethemessagesquicktowriteandread.5.Whatdoesthewriterwritethispassagefor?A.Togiveussomecommonknowledgeofthemobilephone.B.Totelluswhatshortformsofwordsmeaninwrittenmessages.C.Tointroducehowmobilephoneworksandwhatuseithas.D.Toshowusinwhatwaythemobilephoneisexpectedtodevelop.BOneofmyfriendsFreddidvery1ittleworkwhenhewasastudent．Hespentmoretimedrinkinginbars(酒吧)thanworkinginthelibrary．Once,wehadtotakeanimportantexam．Theexamhadahundredquestions．Toeachquestion,wehadtowrite"Right"or"Wrong"．Thenightbeforetheexam,FredwaswatchingTVanddrinking．Heusua1lyworriedalotthenightbeforetheexam．Butonthatnighthelookedquiterelaxed．Hetoldmewhathewoulddo．"It'sveryeasy,"hesaidtome,"ThereareahundredquestionsandIhavetogetfiftyrightanswerstopasstheexam．I'llbringacoin(硬币)withmeandthrowittodecide(决定)answers．I'msureI'llgethalfthequestionsrightinthisway．"Duringtheexam,Fredsatdownandreallythrewthecoinforhalfanhourwhenhewaswritingdownhisanswers．Thenhe1efthalfanhourbeforetheothers．Thenextdayhesawtheteacherontheplayground．"Goodmorning,Mr．Wu,"hesaid,"Haveyoucheckedthepapers?HaveIpassed?"Theteacher1ookedathimandsmiled,"Ah,it'syou,Fred．Onemoment,please．"Thenheputhishandintohispocketandtookoutacoin．Hethrewitintotheair,caughtitinhishandandlookedatit,"I'mverysorry,Fred．Youfailed．"6.Fredusuallyworriedalotbeforetheexam___________________．A．becausehedidlittleworkinthebars．B．becausehedidlittleworkonhisbooksC．hewasafraidoftheexamD．hedidn'tliketakingtheexam．7．________________________,thenightbeforetheimportantexam．A．FredwasbusyworkingonhislessonsFredandthewriterwerepreparingthelessonsC．FredworriedabouttheexamD．FredwaswatchingTVanddrinking．8．Onthatnightbeforetheimportanttheexam,Fredwasveryquietbecause_____．A．heknewtheanswerB．theexamwouldbeveryeasyC．theteacherwouldgivehimgoodgradesD．hewouldchoosetheanswersbychance9．Whichsentenceistrue?A．Thecoindidn'tbringgoodlucktoFred．coinbroughtFredgoodluck．C．Fredwasaverygoodstudent．wasaverycleverstudent．10．Whichsentenceiswrong?teacherdidn'tknowwhatFreddidintheexamWudidn'tletFredpasstheexamWuwasgladthatFredwasveryclevernextdaytheteacherlookedatFredandsmiledCDavid，Emma，Jim，Fenny和Dick是五位中学生，某个周末他们呆在各自的寝室看电视。你可以在11至15题中找到他们各自不同的喜好。看下面的电视节目表，上面有A、B、C、D、E五个频道。然后选出符合个人要求的最佳选项。A．A．CCTV---118:30Children’sWorld19:00News19:30Weatherforecast20:05Film:DiaryofANurse21:50MessagefromtheMarketB.BTV---118:00Cultureandlife18:30ModernEnglish19:30EnglishFilm:GonewiththeWind20:45VolleyballMatch:ChinavsAmerica22:30EnglishNewsC.OTV18:15OTVNewsC.OTV18:15OTVNews19:30PopularSongs19:45ScienceandLife20:20AmericanToday21:30AnimalWorldE.STV18:00WorldNews19:00FoodSafety19:45MTVonCTV20:30ModernArts22:00Movies&Specials:TheConcertforDianaD.ZTV---218:30LocalNews19:30SouthernMusic20:00FootballMatch(ChinavsJapan)21:40Family22:30EveningNewsDavidisafootballlover.Hedoesn’twanttomissanychancetowatchfootballgames.Emmalikesallkindsofanimals.Shewantstobeadoctorforanimalsinthefuture.Jimisgoingtohaveapicnic.Hewantstoknowwhetheritisafinedaytomorrow.Fennycanpaintwellandherfavoritesubjectisart.Sheisinterestedinmodernarts.DicklikesEnglishverymuch.HekeepsleaningmodernEnglishonTVeveryday.四．根据首字母提示完成单词（15分）1．Hishobbyisc________stamps．2．Igeta__________whensomeonecutsinline.3.Wouldyoumindk_________yourvoicedown.’mc_______I’llpasstheexam.areskatingtor________moneyforcharity.6.ShesaidshewashavingaspartyonFridaynight.7.Ihopeourcitywillbemorebeautifulandtherewillbelessp________.8.Everyday,shealwaysc________myhomework.alwaysgetn__________whentheteacherasksmequestionsinclass.firstoneIevergotwasabirthdaycakesnowglobeonmys_________birthday.五．选词填空(10分)fromlazypasssaysorryuntilbadbottlepaylaughMrs.Thompsonwasateacher.Teddywasherpupil.Inhereyes,Teddywas1andboringandalwayssleptinclass.ShewouldneverlikeTeddy2onedayshereadaboutTeddy'sfile(档案).Fromthefile,shecametoknowwhathadhappenedtoTeddyandhowhehadchangedfromabrightwell-likedboytoalazyandboringone.Itwasallbecauseofhismother'sdeathinGradeThreeandofhisfather'snotcaringabouthim.Mrs.Thompsonwasvery3forwhatshehaddonetoTeddy.Shefelteven4whenshereceivedanoldrhinestonebracelet(人造钻石手镯)andahalf5ofperfume(香水)fromTeddyonChristmasDay.Seeingsuchpresents,allthechildrenlaughed.Butwhensheputthebraceletandsomeperfumeonherhands,theystopped6.AfterschoolTeddystayedjustlongenough7"Mrs.Thompson,yousmelljustlikemymotherusedto."Onhearingthis,shewasmovedtothenon,Mrs.Thompson8specialattention(注意)toTeddy.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefasterhelearned.Astimewenton,hebecameoneofthecleverestinherclassandoneofher"teacher'spets".Ayearlatershefoundanoteunderthedoor9_Teddy,sayingshewasthebestteacherhehadever10quickly.Teddygraduatedfromhighschool,thenfromuniversityandfinallybecameDoctorofMedicine.六．书面表达（15分）迎奥运，讲文明，树新风。作为中学生，我们在公共场合不要大声喧哗，不要吸烟……。请结合身边的不文明现象，写一封倡议书，可选择所给的提示。开头已写好，不少于60字。InpublicdroplittertalkloudlykeepyourvoicedowntalkonthephonetooloudlysmokeonthebusmakeourworldbetterDearfrie