人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末模拟试题及答案

八年级（下）英语期末测试题一﹑语音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一个,并将其答案写在相对应题号前的括号内。()1.A.noonB.roomC.bookD.food()2.A.cruiseB.fruitC.juiceD.build()3.A.especiallyB.crossC.coughD.climb()4.A.dangerB.becameC.aloneD.later()5.A.characterB.acheC.ChristmasD.children二﹑单项选择（共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将其答案写在相对应题号前的括号内。()6.Whilewe,wesawaUFOlandonastreet.A.wereshoppingB.shoppedC.areshoppingD.shop()7.Ithinkadogisagoodpetfora_______________child.A.sixyearsoldB.six-years-oldC.six-year-oldsD.six-year-old()8.Tomisbetterin_________Spanish.A.speakB.speakingC.speaksD.speaker()9.He’sneverreadsuchagoodbook,he?A.isn’tB.isC.hasD.hasn’t()10.---Whichdoyoulikebetter,coffeeorjuice?---___________.Ionlyliketea.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None()11.Youcancometovisitmeeveryday________Tuesday.Iwillgooutfordinnersthatday.A.exceptB.expectC.besidesD.beside()12.–WouldyoumindifIsithere?--.Yes,pleasedo.B.Notatall.C.Allright.D.That’sOK.()13.Dogsaren’tformeto.A.easyenough,takecareofB.enougheasy;takecareC.easyenough;takecareD.enougheasy;takecareof()14.Thesestudentsgavebooksandclothestothechildreninpoorvillages.A.overB.awayC.inD.up()15.Mr.Brownalready.Andhefourhoursago.A.arrived,arrivedB.hasarrived,hasarrivedC.hasbeenarrived,arrivedD.hasarrived,arrived()16.---Whofirst__________America?---It’sColumbus.A.builtB.foundC.discoveredD.made()17.Thissummervacation,I’dliketotravelratherthan.A.tostayathomeB.stayathomeC.stayingathomeD.staysathome()18.——Bettygoestothecinemaonceamonth.——________.A.SoIdoB.SodoIC.DoIsoD.Idoso()19.Mywatchdoesn’t__________.Canyoumenditforme,please?A.keepB.stopC.useD.work()20._________beautifulparktheSummerA.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata()21.Iheardastrangesoundandit_______.A.wakesmeupB.wokeupmeC.wokemeupD.waswakingmeup()22.WuDongrunsfasterthan_________inthisclass.A.theother B.anotherstudentC.anyotherstudent D.otherstudents()23.Theteachersaidlightmuchfasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.willtravelD.hadtraveled()24.Themistakesyoumake,theresultyou’llget.A.few,goodB.fewer,goodC.fewer,betterD.few,better()25.LittleJacklosthiswallet.Buthetriedaboutit.A.notworryB.nottoworryC.didn’tworryD.tonotworry()26.Thereareabout___________intheopenair.A.eightthousandpeople B.eightthousandspeoplesC.eightthousandspeople D.eightthousandpeoples()27.----Youdidn’tdoyourhomework,didyou?-----forgotit.A.Yes,1didB.No,Ididn’tC.Yes,Ididn’tD.No,Idid()28.He_______lotsoftime_______unusualthingswithit.A.spent;todo B.took;doingC.spent;doing D.spent;todoing()29.Wearenotsureifit_______tomorrow.Ifit________,oursportsmeetingwillbeputoff.A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains()30.Thisbag________him100yuanlastyear.A.paid B.spent C.take D.cost三﹑完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从31-40小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确答案,并将其答案写在相对应题号前的括号内。Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto____31____wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis_____32____.Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare____33____ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn_____34____whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto____35____storybooks,sciencebooks,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand____36____tofindouttheanswers.Whatisthebest___37___togetknowledge?Ifwelearn____38____ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifwearealwaysgettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyinthe_____39_____way,wewilllearnmoreandunderstand_____40_____.()31.A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat()32.A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat()33.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.better()34.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything()35.A.lend B.read C.learn D.write()36.A.try B.have C.swim D.wait()37.A.place B.door C.way D.lessons()38.A.on B.with C.to D.by()39.A.wrong B.right C.bad D.difficult()40.A.harder B.much C.better D.well四﹑阅读理解(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其答案写在相对应题号前的括号内。<A>Itwasquitelateatnight.IwasreadinganewspaperinmyroomwhenIheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Iopeneditandsawayoungmanwithglassesstandingthere.Ofcourse,Ididn’tknowhim.Hesaidthathewasafriendofmysister’sandwantedtohaveatalkwithher.Iwantedtoknowifmysisterhadsuchafriend，butIhadtolethimin.Ashetalked,Ifoundthatheknewnothingaboutmysister.ThenIcametoknowthathiswordswerenottrue.Suddenlymysistercamebackandtheyoungmanwassosurprisedthathedidn’tknowwhattodoforamoment.Icaughtthemanbythearmatoncewhilemysisterwascallingthepolice.（）41.Thishappened_____.A.ononemorning B.ononeafternoonC.ononeevening D.ononenight（）42.There_____intheroomwhensomeonewasknockingatthedoor.A.wasoneperson B.weretwopersonsC.werethreepersons D.werefourpersons（）43.Thewritersawtheyoungmanforthe_____time.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth（）44.Theyoungman_____.A.wasafriendofthewriter’s B.wasafriendofhissister’sC.wasastrangertothem D.bothAandB（）45.Theyoungmanwas_____whenhesawthewriter’ssister.A.sad B.surprised C.happy D.sorry

<B>Mr.Brownwasonhiswayhomefromtherailwaystation.Itwasverylate,andhewasaloneonthedarkroad.Suddenlyheheardsomeonebehindhim.Hebegantowalkfaster.Themanbehindhimwalkedfaster,too.Hewalkedmoreslowly,andthemanmovedmoreslowly,too.Hebegantorun,andthemanwasfollowinghimandhewasreallyscared.Therewasawallononesideoftheroad,andhequicklyclimbeduponitandjumpeddownontheotherside.“Ifhepassesanddoesn’tstop,”Mr.Brownthought,“everythingwillbeallright.”Butthemandidn’tpass.Heclimbeduponthewallandjumpeddown,too.Mr.Brown’sonlythoughtwas,“I’mingreatdanger!”Hestoodupandshouted,“Whatdoyouwant?Whyareyoufollowingme?”Themanwassotiredthatatfirstitwasdifficultforhimtospeak.“Ididn’tknowthatyouwereaverygoodrunner,”hesaidatlast,“IhavetogotoMr.White’shouse,butIdon’tknowtheway.AmanatthestationtoldmethatyoulivednexttoMr.White’sandhetoldmetofollowyou.I’mtootiredtogoanyfarther（更远）.”（）46.Mr.Browncamehomefrom_____.A.thepolicestation B.therailwaystationC.thehospital D.Mr.White’shouse（）47.Mr.Brownwasreally_____.A.ingreatdanger B.apolicemanC.afraidoftheman D.tootiredtomove（）48.ThemanfollowedMr.Brownbecause_____.A.hewantedtoscareMr.BrownB.hewantedtogetsomemoneyfromMr.BrownC.Mr.BrownlivednexttoMr.WhiteD.Mr.Brownwasoneofhisgoodfriends（）49.Themanwas_____.A.athief B.agoodrunnerC.tootiredtospeak D.veryangrywithMr.Brown（）50.Whichiswrong?A.Therewerefewpeopleontheroad.B.Themandidn’tknowwhereMr.Whitelived.C.Mr.Brownthoughthewasingreatdanger.D.Mr.Browndidn’tknowwhereMr.Whitelived.五﹑句子改错(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误,请选出并改正。并将其答案写在相对应题号前的括号内,改正后的词或词组写在相应题号后的横线上。()51.Whynotyougototheparkbysubway?______________ABCD()longwillyourfathercomeback?Intwoweeks.______________ABCD()53.Therewassomelitterontheground,butnobodypickedupit.__ABCD()54.Giftgiveisdifferentindifferentcountries.______________ABCD()55.Hisgrandfatherhasdiedfortenyears.______________ABCD六﹑正确的词形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句子要求,用括号中词的正确形式填空,并将答案写在相应题号的横线上。56.Joegotthiswatchonhis___(ten)birthday.57._____________(luck),hefoundhiskeysatlast.willhavea____________(person)computersoon._____________(care)!Thereisalotoftraffic.isoneofthetallest___________________(build)inourcity.61.Theyenjoyed_____________（them）verymuchintheparklastSunday.62.Childrenareafraidofthose_________________(mouse).63.Hegot(injure)afterthataccident64.Morethanthreequartersofthestudentsinourclass___________(be)girls.Mr.Wusaidmadeus________________(interest)inlearningEnglish.七﹑句型转换(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)按要求转换下列句子,并将答案写在相应题号的横线上。66.I’vebeensleepingforthewholeday.(一般疑问句)____________you____________sleepingforthewholeday?67.Thematchwastoolate.Theyweretiredthismorning.(同义句)Thematchwas__________late_________theyweretiredthismorning.68.Theteacheraskedme,“Doyouwanttobealawyer?”(合为一个句子)Theteacheraskedme____________I___________tobealawyer.69.She’sbeenspeakingEnglishsinceshewas3yearsold.(对划线部分提问)_______________________hasshebeenspeakingEnglish?70.Let’sgoandgetagiftforourmom,___________________?(反意疑问句)八﹑动词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)用括号中所给动词的正确时态、语态或不定式形式填空,并将答案写在相应题号的横线上。71.I’msohungrynow,mom.Wouldyoumind_________(give)mesomethingtoeat?72.Look!Threechildren_____________(run)afteraball.73.Davidthoughtabout________________(become)atourguide.74.Davidhasapot-belliedpig___________(name)Connie.75.Thechildren____________(start)watchingthefilmat2o’clockandithasn’tfinishedyet..76.Sheissobusythatshedoesn’thaveenoughtime______________(spend)withherchild