(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修一预习案 Unit 1　Friendship (含答案)

必修1Unit1

Friendship-3-upsetadj.

心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.

使不安;使心烦ignorevt.

不理睬;忽视calmvt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj.

平静的;镇静的;沉着的concernvt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.

担心;关注;(利害)关系outdoorsadv.

在户外;在野外settlevi.

安家;定居;停留vt.

使定居;安排;解决suffervt.&vi.

遭受;忍受;经历recovervi.&vt.

痊愈;恢复;重新获得packvi.&vt.

捆扎;包装;打行李n.

小包;包裹-4-disagreevi. 不同意entireadj.

整个的;完全的;全部的powern.

能力;力量;权力gratefuladj.

感激的;表示谢意的disliken.&vt.

不喜欢;厌恶looseadj.

松的;松开的Germanadj.

德国的;德国人的;德语的n.

德国人;德语seriesn.

连续;系列duskn.

黄昏;傍晚thundervi.

打雷;雷鸣n.

雷;雷声entirelyadv.

完全地;全然地;整个地curtainn.

窗帘;门帘;幕布-5-dustyadj.

积满灰尘的partnern.

伙伴;合作者;合伙人highwayn.

公路;大路suitcasen.

手提箱;衣箱overcoatn.

大衣;外套teenagern.

十几岁的青少年exactlyadv.

确实如此;正是;确切地tipn.

提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.

倾斜;翻倒swapvt.

交换itemn.

项目;条款-6-『语用规律归纳』1.“n.+-y”构成的形容词a.表达天气的名词+-y构成形容词rain→rainy

snow→snowycloud→cloudy

wind→windysun→sunny(注意:双写n)b.其他类名词dust→dusty

dirt→dirtysmell→smellytaste→tasty(注意:要先把字母e去掉然后再加y)-7-2.loose的相似“面孔”loose

adj.松的;松开的loosen

v.放松;变松lose

v.失去;输掉loss

n.丢失;损失loser

n.失败者;受损失的人lost

adj.迷路的;丢失的3.dis-否定前缀高频词汇dislike

vt.不喜欢disagree

vi.不同意disappear

vi.消失discourage

vt.使泄气discover

vt.发现-8-『构织连脉词族』1.ignore→

ignorant

adj.无知的;不了解的→ignorance

n.无知

2.concern→concerned

adj.有关的;担心的→concerning

prep.关于3.loose→loosen

vt.松开→loosely

adv.宽松地;松弛地4.entire→entirely

adv.整个地;完全地;全然地5.power→powerful

adj.强有力的→powerfully

adv.强大地6.dusty→dust

n.灰尘;尘埃7.settle→

settlement

n.安顿;定居→

settler

n.定居者;殖民者

8.suffer→suffering

n.痛苦;苦难9.recover→recovery

n.恢复;痊愈10.disagree→disagreement

n.不一致;意见相反-9-『语境活用』1.What

upsets

(使心烦)meisthatIcan’tplayoutdoors(在户外)becauseIhavetoomuchhomework.

2.Thelittleboy

suffered

(suffer)fromaseriousillnessanddidn’tknowwhenhewouldbefullyrecovered(recover).

3.Someofthepeople

disagreed

(不同意)totheproposalbecausetheydisliked(不喜欢)climbingthehill.

4.Theteenager(青少年)remainedcalm(镇静的)inthefaceofgreatdanger,whichsurprisedusall.5.Itwasmyfriendwhowasconcerned(concern)aboutmeanddideverythinginhispower(powerful)tohelpme.-10-1.addup合计2.calm(...)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来3.beconcernedabout关心;挂念4.gothrough经历;经受5.setdown记下;放下;登记6.aseriesof一连串的;一系列;一套7.onpurpose故意8.inorderto为了……9.atdusk在黄昏时刻10.facetoface面对面地11.nolonger/not...anylonger不再……12.sufferfrom遭受;患病13.get/betiredof对……厌烦14.pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包-11-15.getalongwith与……相处;进展16.fallinlove相爱;爱上17.joinin参加;加入-12-『语境活用』1.Afterstayingathomeforaweek,he

packed

uphisthingsandwenttoanothercitytofindajob.2.Withsomanynoisesoutside,Ican’tcalm

downandgoondoingmyresearchwork.3.Add

upyourscoresandyouwillseewhetheryouwillwinthecompetitionornot.4.ItistheexperiencesIwent

throughwhilegrowingupthathavemademewhoIamtoday.5.Whilethestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,they

got

along

witheachotherwellinthesummercamp.-13-『语用规律归纳』1.go的短语go

after

追求;追赶go

ahead

走在前面;请说(做)吧go

by

遵循;(时间)逝去go

along

with

进展;(与……)观点一致go

in

for

爱好;从事go

out

外出;(灯,火)熄灭go

over

仔细检查;复习-14-2.不同的参加join

in,join,take

part

in与attendjoin

in参加正在进行着的活动,如游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话等。join参加某组织或团体,并成为其中一员。take

part

in参加会议或有组织的群众性活动,并在其中发挥一定的作用。attend正式用语,指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、听报告等。-15-『领悟教材语境』1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.(Page1)[考点提炼]

时间状语从句的省略。2itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface...(Page2)[考点提炼]

Itis/wasthefirst/second/...timethat...那是第一/二/……次……3Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.(Page2)……我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看月亮。[考点提炼]

inorderto“为了……”,在句中做目的状语。-16-『高考写作情景』1.在街上行走时不要使用手机。Don’t

use

your

mobile

phones

while

walking

in

the

street.2.那是他第一次步行回家。It

was

the

first

time

that

he

had

walked

home.3.为了保持身体健康,他每天锻炼一小时。He

has

sports

for

an

hour

every

day

in

order

to

keep

fit.-17-『话题与语篇填空』Abestfriendissomeone1.who(m)youcantelleverythingto,evenyourdeepest2.personal(person)feelingsandthoughts.AnneFranktreatedherdiary3.

as

herbestfriend.Herfamilyhidawayfornearly25monthsinordernottobecaughtbytheGermanNazis.They

didn’tdaregooutevenintheevenings.Theyhadtostay4.indoors(indoor)dayandnight.Not5.being(be)abletogooutforsuchalongtime,Annemissedthebeautyofnaturesomuchthatshe6.grew(grow)crazyabouteverythingtodowith7.

it

.Shestayedupuntilelev