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2021-2022学年江苏省南京市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
27.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、完型填空(20题)31.【B6】
A.suddenlyB.angryC.beautifulD.old
32.34.()A.A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number
33.【C4】
A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter
34.(66)
A.leadB.testC.studyD.amount
35.(42)
A.couldB.canC.wouldD.will
36.(45)
A.sohappyB.thathappyC.morehappilyD.happier
37.Peopledonotanalyseeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada【C1】______problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout【C2】______;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallofthesemethods【C3】______,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalysing.Therearesix【C4】______inanalysingaproblem.
【C5】______,thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust【C6】______thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.
Nextthepersonmust【C7】______theproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemust【C8】______thepartsthatarewrong.
Nowthepersonmustlookfor【C9】______thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto【C10】______solutions.Forexample,supposeSam【C11】______thathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.【C12】______,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,talktohisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.
After【C13】______theproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample【C14】______,hissuggestionsmightbe:tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.
Intheend,one【C15】______seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesquiteunexpectedlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethinginadifferentway.Finallythesolutionistested.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.
【C1】
A.seriousB.usualC.similarD.common
38.(51)
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.how
39.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.argue
B.doubt
C.refuse
D.time
40.(57)
A.havekeptB.keepingC.keptD.keeps
41.(43)
A.alloverB.allalongC.altogetherD.allatonce
42.(50)
A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available
43.
44.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.traveled
B.lived
C.went
D.arrived
45.(54)
A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton
46.22.()A.A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto
47.wedonotalwayspredictthings(3)Things
A.quicklyB.simplyC.correctlyD.neatly
48.24.A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup
49.(59)
A.inB.byC.atD.from
50.(55)
A.billB.checkC.listD.note
三、英译汉(5题)51.AlthoughmanycitieshaveachievedafinancialprofitbyhostingtheGames,theOlympicscanbefinanciallyrisky.
52.Agoodathleteshouldsetagoodexampleandactasarolemodeltoyoungpeople.
53.Thegreatuseofaschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthingsastoteachyoutheartoflearning.
54.Haveyouanyideawherehelives?
55.Iwasjustpreparingtogotobedwhenthetelephonebellrang.
四、补全对话(5题)56.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
57.69.___________
58.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
59.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
60.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
五、阅读理解(2题)61.Mr.Hill__.
A.hardlyseeshissister
B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime
C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday
D.alwaysseeshissister
62.Everythinghasaname.Allpeople,places,andthingshavenames.Forexample,JennyisthenameofastudentfromEngland.Englandisthenameofhercountry.Citiesandtownshavenames,too.Schoolsandofficebuildingsalsohavenames.Allthingshavenames.Forexample,tomato,potatoandbeanarenamesofvegetables.Apple,orangeandbananaarenamesoffruits.Namesareimportant.
Weusenameseveryday.Whenwemeetanewperson,weusuallyask,"What'syourname?"Itisimportanttolearnaperson'sname.Mostpeoplehavetwonames.Somepeoplehavemorenames.Namesaredifferentallovertheworld.InJenny'sclass,Jennymustlearnthenamesofstudentsfromallovertheworld.Thisisverydifficultbecausethenamesareverydifferent.
IntheUnitedStates,mostpeoplehaveafirstname,amiddlename,andalastname.Parentschoosethefirstandmiddlenamesfortheirbaby.Therearenamesforboysandnamesforgirls.Forexample,John,Peter,TomandMikeareallnamesforboys.Elizabeth,Betty,Susan,andMaryareallnamesforgirls.Thelastnameisthefamilyname.Usuallyitisthefather'sfamilyname.Inafamily,themother,thefather,andthechildrenusuallyhavethesamelastname.
Sometimesapersonhasanickname(绰号),too.Anicknameisaspecialname.Itisnotaperson'srealname.AbrahamLincoln'snicknamewas"HonestAbe".Anhonestpersonalwaystellsthetruth,andAbeisshortforAbraham.Becausehewasanhonestperson,hisnicknamewas"HonestAbe".Pele(贝利)isanickname,too.Thefootballplayer'srealnameisEdisonArantesdeNascimento,buteveryonecallshimPele.Doyouhaveanickname?
Namearedifferentallovertheworld.Theycanbelongorshort,buttheyarealwaysveryimportant.
Whydoeseverythinghaveaname?
A.Itisveryinterestingtohaveaname.
B.Itisveryeasytoberemembered.
C.Itisveryeasytobetoldfromothers.
D.BothBandC.
六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
2.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
3.B
4.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
5.B
6.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
8.A
9.B
10.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
12.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
13.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
14.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
15.C
16.D
17.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
18.C
19.D
20.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
21.D
22.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
23.C
24.C
25.C
26.A
27.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
28.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
29.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
30.D
31.C解析:如果他打开的门里走出一位漂亮的女士,并且立刻与她结婚。这是对他的无罪的奖赏。
32.A计算好时间。
33.A
34.D
35.B
36.D解析:从后面than看,应填一个形容词的比较级。
37.C
38.A
39.A他们说,如果政府能够限制任何人把自己的观点公之于众,那么,我们所谓言论自由的权利是毫无意义的。
40.B解析:本题测试现在分词。while(而)引导的状语从句中动词keep的形式主语也是children,此时就可以省略主语,但谓语动词要变成分词形式。
41.A
42.D
43.C本题为语境理解题。婴儿模仿的应该是他们所听到的声音。A项“努力”;B项“脸”;D项“故事”,都不符合句意,故只有选C。
44.B玛丽住在英格兰的南海岸。
45.A解析:从下文“不希望被打扰”推出应当是“关掉手机”。turnoff意为“关掉”;turnon意为“打开”;setoff意为“出发”;seton意为“着手做”。
46.B可以说,手机在关键时刻能救人生命。这是说手机的好处。must意为“必须”;can意为“能够”,need意为“需要,必须”;haveto意为“不得不”。
47.C本题考查副词的含义。该句要表达的意思是:我们预料的情况并非总是正确的。鉴于下文中说“情况经常与我们预计的不同,”说明我们的预计不总是“正确的”。故本题选择C。
48.D24.答案为D
根据句意stirup“引起、激起”为正确选项。passout带宾语时为“分发”;
takeaway“拿走”;backup“支持”。
49.A
50.A解析:根据题意和四个备选答案可知,此处应当填入一个表示“清单,账单”意义的名词。A项bill和B项check都可以翻译成“清单,账单”,但内涵有区别。bill意为“alistofthingsboughtandtheirprice”
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