江苏省苏州市区2021-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末测试卷(Word版含答案)

2022年初二期末试卷英语2022.01注意事项:本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100100分神。答选择题请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。I卷（五大题,65分）一、听力选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A）对话理解（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10）分）91-81,92小题,从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。WhatwouldTomliketobewhenhegrowsup?Wheredidthemangoonholiday?Howwastheweatherthismorning?Whatnaturaldisasteraretheytalkingabout?1/12Whereisthenoisefrom?Fromafridge. B.FromabrokenC.Fromawashingmachine.WhendidSimongettoschoolthismorning?A.At7:25. B.At7:30. C.At7:35.Whowillmakeasandwichfortheboy?Hismother. B.Theboyhimself. C.Hisfather.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegame?Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Notbad.听下面一段对话,回答第9-10小题9.Whatmakestheplantspecial?A.Itssweetflowers. B.Itsbigteeth. C.Itslongleaves.HowdoesMaryfeelabouttheplant?A.Itisuseful. B.Ittastesgood. C.Itlooksterrible.B）短文理解（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）5小题,AB、C读两遍。WhatwasCharliedoinginthegarden?Playingbasketball.Whosecatwasit?

Playingfootball. C.Wateringflowers.A.Charlie'sneighbour's. B.Charlie'suncle's. C.Charlie'sfriend's.WhathappenedtoMum'sfavouriteflower盆）?A.Itwasallbroken. B.Itwaspartlybroken. C.Itwashidden.WhatwasinCharlie'shandwhenhepulleditoutofhispocket?A.Somefruit. B.Someflowers. C.Brokenpieces.WhatdoyouthinkofCharlieaccordingtothestory?A.Naughtybuthonest. B.Politebutlazy. C.Kindandgenerous.二、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）AD,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Leapis excellentfilmontheChinesewomen'snationalvolleyballteam.ThefilmhelpsusIlearnmoreaboutteamwork.

2/12A.a B.an C.the D./Thechildrenaretooyoungtosit alongmeeting.A.for B.through C.by D.acrossLanternsareoftenredbecausepeoplethinkred happinessandgoodluck.A.caresfor B.asksfor C.standsfor D.hopesfor—You'vegotaboxfromyouruncle.What'sinit?—I'mnotsure.It besometools.HeknowsIlikeDIYalot.A.need B.should C.must D.mayKeeptrying, you'llmakeyourdreamcometrue.A.and B.or C.but D.asWangYaping,thefirstwomantoenterChina'snewspacestation,isashining tostudents.A.leader B.sign C.winner D.exampleIfyouleavethecookednoodlesforalongtime,theywill together.A.add B.beat C.stick D.mixBeesandbutterfliesplayamongflowers.Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswiththeunderlinedword?A.streams B.showers C.shades D.sparrows—HowbeautifullyBettysings!Doessheoftenwinthesingingcompetitions?—Yes,shedoes.Icannotthinkofanyonewith .A.thebestvoice B.theworstvoice C.abettervoice D.aworsevoice healthy,weshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.A.Stay B.Tostay C.Staying D.StayedThesentencestructureof"Sometreeleavesneverturnbrowninwinter."is .A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC—Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon?—I theprojectwithmyfriendsthewholeafternoon.A.discussed B.amdiscussing C.wasdiscussing D.willdiscuss—TwoticketsforSunday,please!—Sorry.Thereis left.3/12A.none B.all C.some D.both—Soyoumissedthemeetingthismorning?— .Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A.Noway B.Noproblem C.Notatall D.NotexactlyTheword"headache"shouldbeputin .三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。DearWorld,Mysonstartsschooltoday.It'sgoingtobestrangeandnewtohimforawhile.AndIwishyouwouldbenicetohim.Yousee,hehasbeen31ofhisownroomuntilnow.Hehasbeenbossofthebackyard.Ihavealwaysbeenaroundto 32 himandmakehimfeelbetter.Butnowthingsaregoingtobe33.Thismorning,he'sgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps,wavehishandandstartanewjourney.So,World,Iwishyouwouldtakehim34thelittlehandandteachhimthethingshewillhavetoknow.Teachhimthereareheroes,leadersandfriendsinthisworld.Givehimquiettimeto35themystery（神秘）ofbirdsinthesky,beesinthesun,andflowersonthegreenhill.Teachhimtobelieveinhisownideaswhenhethinksheis36.Teachhimtostandandfight37somethingisunfair（不公平Teachhimthatitisbetterto 38 thanitistocheat（作弊Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tprotecthimfrom39.Facingdifficultieswillmakehim4/1240.Thisisabigorder,World,andseewhatyoucando.He'ssuchalittleboy.Yours,AworriedmotherA.king B.president

C.guide

D.speakerA.lookthroughA.excitingA.inA.cairndownA.rightA.tillA.winA.everythingA.weak

B.lookatB.easyB.byB.findoutB.luckyB.whileB.failB.anythingB.patient

C.lookforC.differentC.onC.putinC.wrongC.ifC.offerC.somethingC.kind

D.lookafterD.terribleD.withD.giveupD.nervousD.beforeD.hideD.nothingD.strong四、阅读理解（共10小题;每小題2分,满分20分）,从每小题所给的ABCD,题卡相应的位置上。AWhatcanthekidsdoatthewintercamp?A.Haveanoutdoorparty. B.Learnhowtocookfood.5/12C.Dosportswithothers. D.Makeafilmaboutcamp.Iftwokidsjointhecamp,howmuchshouldtheypayforWEEK2?A.¥3200. B.¥3400. C.¥3600.B

D.¥3800.ThenextmorningOliverwokeuplate.Faginpreparedacupofcoffee.HeturnedaroundandlookedatOliver.Oliverclosedhiseyesanddidn'tmove.Faginthought,"Oliverisstillasleep."Sohetookaboxfromasecretplaceinthefloor.Heputtheboxonthetableandopenedit.Hetookoutmanybeautifulwatchesandsplendidjewels（珠宝）.Suddenly,FaginsawOliverwakeup.Faginquicklyclosedthebox.Hewasangryandsaid,"Whyareyouawake?""I’msorry,sir.Ijustopenedmyeyes, "saidOliver."Uh,didyouseethosepretty things?"askedFagin."Yes,sir,"saidOliver."I'manoldmanandtheyareallIhave.Nowgoandwashyourface."Oliverthought，"Faginmustbeamiser（守财奴）!Helivesinadirtyplaceandhasmanyjewels."AtthatmomentDodgerandhisfriendCharleyBatesarrived.Theyallsatdownandhadbreakfast."Didyouboysworkthismorning?"Faginasked.did.aresomewalletsandsome手帕"AfterbreakfastFaginandthetwoboysplayedastrangegame.………Theboysmovedquicklyandtookthethingsfromhispockets."Good!Welldone!"saidFagin,or,"No!Ifeltthat!Tryagain!"Theyplayedthegamemanytimes.Oliverwatchedandlaughedalot.(TakenfromOliverTwist)WhydidFaginturnaroundandlookatOliver?Hewasreadytowakethelittleboyup.6/12Hewasgoingtodosomethinginsecret.Hewonderedwheretohidethetreasurebox.HeworriedthatOliverwasn'tquitehimself.Whatmostprobablyhappenedintheomittedpart（省略部分）accordingtothepassage?FagingavesomeofhisprettywatchesandjewelstolittleOliver.OlivertookFagin'swalletsandhandkerchiefsfromhispocketsquickly.FaginandtheboysshowedOliverhowtotakethingsfromotherssecretly.DodgerandCharleyBateshadabigbreakfasttogetherwithOliverathome.CHaveyouthoughtoflivingonthewater?AlloverBritainthereareover30,000houseboats" —boatsthatpeopleuseashomesonthesecanals（运河）andrivers.Around10,000ofthemareinLondon.Houseboatcommunitiesaremainlymadeupofpeoplewhonr«lookingforaslowerwayoflifeandwanttobeintouchwithnature.Livingonthewatersoundsromantic（浪漫的butitisalsohardwork.Therearedailythingsthatneedtobedone,likebringingfuel（燃料）andwateronboardanddealingwithMwaste"waterfromthekitchensink,showerandtoilet.Inwinter,livingonaboatcanbeverycoldandthereisalwaysafeelingofbeingwet.Ofcourse,mostboatsarequitesmall inside,soyoudon'havemuchspace,especially ifyouarecouple（夫妻afamilyoragroupoffriends.Despie尽管thesedifficulties,thenumberofpeoplelivingonBritain'swaterwayshasrisenbyaround50percentoverthepasttenyears.Thisisnotonlybecausetheyliketheideaoflifeonwaterbutalsobecauseitismuchcheapertobuyorrent（租）aboatthanaflatorahouse.Thereisagreatsenseofcommunityonthewaterways.Houseboatneighboursoftenbecomefriendsforlife.Thisisquiteadifferentstoryfrompeoplewholiveinflatsorhousesandmaynotknowthepeoplenextdooratall.Peoplewholiveinhouseboats .A.wanttogetawayfromnatureC.likeaslowerwayoflifebetter

B.needtomakealivingbycatchingfishD.enjoylivinganeasylifeonthewaterThewriterwritesParagraph3totalkabout .7/12A.thebestseasontoliveonaboatC.thecostsoflivingonwaterways

B.usefultipsforlivingonahouseboatD.thedifficultiesoflivingonthewaterMorepeoplearechoosingtoliveonwaterwaysbecause .itcostslessthanlivinginahouseoraflatthegovernmentissupportingthisideatheygetboredwithlivinginthecitiesitprovidesabettersenseofcommunityA.ad B.ab C.acD

D.cdForthelastthreeyears,amaninIndiahasbeenlivingareal-lifedailynightmare（噩梦）.Everytimehewalksoutofhishouse,hegetsattacked（攻击）byagroupofcrows（乌鸦）.Thestrangethingisthatthebirdsonlyattackhim.ShivaKewat,afactoryworker,sayshistroubleswithcrowsbeganthreeyearsagobecauseofamisunderstanding.Oneday,henoticedababycrowtrappedinironnet（铁网hewaswalkingonthestreet.Hedideverythinghecouldtohelpthesmallbirdgetaway,butitdiedinhishands.Someofthecrowsmusthaveseenthe场景）andftoughtthathekilledtheiryoung.Andthat'swhytheykeepattackinghimafterthat."Itdiedinmyhands.IfonlyIcouldtellthemthefact,Iwasonlytryingtohelp."ShivaKewattoldthenewspaper."Ijustwae挥动thestickaroundtoshoothemoff.Poorthings,theybelieveIkilledtheirchild."Kewatsaidthathedidn'treallytakethecrows'attacksseriouslyuntilhefoundthathewastheonlyonetheyattacked,nooneelsehadaproblemwiththem.Andaswordofhistroubleswiththeblackbirdsspread（传播andaroundthevillage,peoplestartedcorningtohishouseeverydayjusttoseeifhewouldgetattacked.Somefinditfunny,whileothersdescribeitas"suddenandfrightening."Whatisthecorrectorderofthisstory?①AlargegroupofcrowsattackedShivaKewat.②ShivaKewatusedthesticktoshoothecrowsoff.8/12③ShivaKewattriedtohelpalittlecrowinironnet.④ThecrowssawthelittlecrowdiedinShivaKewat'shands.⑤PeoplearoundthevillagecametoShivaKewat'shouse.A.①③②④⑤ B.①④②③⑤ C.③④②①⑤ D.③④①②⑤Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“shoothemoff"inthethirdparagraphmean?A.drivethemaway B.killthem C.getthemcloser D.catchthemWhatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.CrowsattackedanIndianhunter.C.Misunderstandingledtoattacks.

B.Crowsaredangeroustohumans.D.It'simportanttoprotectanimals.五、信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。Teacher:SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?WangMing:Ithinkit'sreallyinteresting.51 Claudia:Really?Ithinkit'salittlebitsilly.Itdoesn'tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.WangMing:52 YuGongkepttryinganddidn'tgiveup.Claudia:53 Ithinkweshouldtrytofindoilierwaystosolveaproblem.WangMing:ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?Claudia:Well,therearemanyotherways.54 That'sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain!Well,Istilldon'tagreewithyou.Forexample,hecouldbuildaroad.YouhavedifferentideasabouttheWell,Istilldon'tagreewithyou.Forexample,hecouldbuildaroad.Youhavedifferentideasaboutthestory.Thetwomountainswereveryhighandbig.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!II卷（三大题,35分）9/12六、单词拼写（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）,,写出空缺处,并写出完整单词。You'dbetterkeepthe （剪刀）outofthechildren'sreach.NickVujicichasnoarmsorlegs,butpeoplecanalwaysseehis （微笑的）eyes.Theboycaughtabadcoldandkept （咳嗽）allnight.David （卖）hisoldflatatalowpricelastweek.Peoplecantravelaround （自由地ifthereisnoCOVID-19epidemc新冠疫情.Manypeopleliketor theirhappymomentsandsharetheshortvideosonTikTok.Theactorsinthefilmarefamous.However,thestoryi isboring.Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,soIfelts inclassandcouldn'tkeepmyeyesopen.IvisitedthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall mystayinBeijing.—Longtimenosee.Youlookheavierthanbefore.—Yes.Iputonalotof afterIgive