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2021年山西省晋城市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、完型填空(20题)31.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyoureold.IminmymiddlefiftiesandIdontfeel【C1】______yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【C2】______thingstothewaylifeisfor【C3】______kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【C5】______WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidnthaveatelevision:TVwasjustbeginningtoget【C6】______.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【C7】______.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【C11】______screens.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.Theresalsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodayskidsaremyage.
【C1】
A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
32.(51)
A.directedB.madeC.formedD.represented
33.【B7】
A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort
34.(78)
A.bargainB.fashionC.styleD.mode
35.【B4】
A.withB.onC.toD.of
36.35
A.beaidingB.beaidedC.aidD.aided
37.(63)
A.offersB.awardsC.rewardsD.avails
38.(86)
A.mostB.otherC.partD.rest
39.【B2】
A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody
40.【B20】
A.consistB.includeC.containD.combine
41.(70)
A.funB.workC.learningD.prize
42.23.()A.A.hatB.hairC.hillD.ears
43.26.__________A.haveB.eatC.buyD.share
44.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student
45.(75)
A.atB.overC.underD.on
46.(57)
A.takeB.bringC.treatD.get
47.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
48.(54)
A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly
49.________查看材料
A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take
50.(61)
A.rarelyB.oftenC.trulyD.really
三、英译汉(5题)51.Parentsoftenchecktheirchildren'shomeworkand(makeabigfussovergrades).
52.Theyareoneintenofuswhoareleft-handedandmustfacetheworlddesignedfortheright--handedmajority.(PassageOne)
53.(Nothavinggotenoughhands),wehadgreatdifficultyincarryingoutthetask.
54.IwassointerestedinthestoryIwasreadingthatIdidnotnoticethatitwasgettingdark.(Passage3)
55.(Ifthemedicineistakenintime),itwillbequiteeffective.
四、补全对话(5题)56.59请选择最佳答案填入()
57.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
58.第55题________查看材料
59.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
60.Jane与朋友到餐馆用餐,服务员询问吃什么以及要不要喝点什么,Jane一一回答,并问有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
五、阅读理解(2题)61.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Watercycle.
B.Watervapor.
C.Howrainforms.
D.Water,vapor,rain.
62.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis__.
A.speed
B.convenience
C.easyoperation
D.varietyofinstruction
六、作文(1题)63.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.A
3.D
4.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
5.C
6.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
7.B
8.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
9.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
10.D
11.D
12.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
14.A
15.A
16.D
17.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
18.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
19.C
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
21.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
22.B
23.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
24.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
25.B
26.D
27.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
28.C
29.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
30.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
31.B
32.A
33.B解析:shutsb.up是指“让某人住口”,为了让孩子停止尖叫,只好带他去动物园。
34.A
35.D解析:本题仍为介词辨析。of意为“……的”,theuseofthelanguage意为“语言的使用”。
36.Bmay情态动词后接动词原形,故maybeaided。
37.A解析:A项offer意为“提供”,此处组成offerprograms结构,意为“提供节目”,因此是本题的正确答案。B项award意为“授予”,C项reward意为“奖赏”,D项avail意为“有用”,此三项在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。
38.D解析:答案为D项rest,意为“其余,剩余部分”,可以指代可数名词和不可数名词。
39.A解析:he指父亲,伤心而死。
40.C解析:本题辨别动词的能力。consist意为“由……组成”;include意为“包括”;contain意为“包含,容纳”,而combine则意为“结合”。根据文义,所以选C。
41.C解析:forthesakeof意为“为了什么目的”,由后半句的否定可知,理想的学生学习不是为了高分,那么可排除prize,上下文中也没有提示有关fun或者work的内容。tolearnforthesakeoflearning意为“为了学习而学习”,即从学习中找到继续学习的兴趣。
42.Bmopof
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