选修8Unit4过去分词校级公开课课件

Unit4:Grammar

Pastparticiple

复习过去分词的用法

Unit4:Grammar

Pastparticip1avasewhichisbroken=a________vasebrokenavasewhichisbrokenbroken2leaveswhicharefallen=_______leavesfallenleaveswhicharefallenfallen3aplayerwhoisinjured=an________playerinjuredaplayerwhoisinjuredinjured4aplaywhichwaswrittenbyBernardShaw=aplay_______byBernardShawwrittenaplaywhichwaswrittenby5abridgewhichwasbuiltin1937=abridge_______in1937builtabridgewhichwasbuiltin196abroken

vase

fallen

leaves

aninjured

playerLastweekwesawaplay

writtenbyBernardShaw.

过去分词可用来修饰_______(动词/名词)，作______(表语/定语/宾补)，单个单词放所修饰词_____，分词短语放在所修饰词______。名词定语之前之后Findouttherules:abrokenvasefall7Thestaffintheofficeare_______.excited办公室职员都很兴奋。Thestaffintheofficeare___8Theengineeris________.confused这个工程师感到很迷惑。Theengineeris________.confus9Theaudienceinthetheaterare_________.shocked剧院的观众都感到很震惊。Theaudienceinthetheaterar101.Thestaffintheofficeareexcited.2.Theengineerisconfused.3.Theaudienceinthetheaterareshocked.过去分词放在________(名词/系动词)之后，作______(表语/定语/宾补)

，表示主语的____________(动作/心理状态)心理状态表语系动词Findouttherules:

1.Thestaffintheofficeare11Wesawthestore_______bytwomen.robbed我们目击了这家商店被两个歹徒抢劫。Wesawthestore_______bytwo12Thebeautifulgirlhadherhair_____lastnight.cut

这个漂亮女孩昨晚把头发剪了。Thebeautifulgirlhadherhai13Theangrycouplearetryingtomakethemselves________.heard这对愤怒的夫妇在尽力使自己的观点被对方听进去。Theangrycouplearetryingto141.Wesawthestorerobbedbytwomen.2.Thebeautifulgirlhadherhaircutlastnight.3.Theangrycouplearetryingtomakethemselvesheard.过去分词紧跟在______(谓语/宾语)之后作__________，用于补充完整宾语的含义，过去分词与宾语存在_____(主动/被动)关系。Findouttherules:

宾语宾语补足语被动1.Wesawthestorerobbedby15Observe1.Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.2.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.3.Heated,waterchangesintosteam.4.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.5.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.WhenitisBecausehewasIfitisAlthoughhewasandhewasadverbial状语时间状语原因条件让步伴随状语Observe1.Seenfromspace,the16(Whenitis)

seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.(Becausehewas)movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.(Ifitis)

heated,waterchangesintosteam.

(Althoughhewas)

defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,(andhewas)

followedbyhiswife.时间状语原因状语条件状语让步状语伴随状语(Whenitis)seenfromspace,171.Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.

当被从太空中看时，地球就像是一个蓝色的大球。2.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.

因为被这部电影所感动，他开始哭泣。3.Heated,waterchangesintosteam.

如果被加热，水会变成蒸汽。1.Seenfromspace,theearth184.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.

虽然再次被击败，他没有失去信心。5.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.

教授走进院子，同时被他的夫人跟在后头。选修8Unit4过去分词校级公开课课件19Memorize1.Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.2.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.3.Heated,waterchangesintosteam.4.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.5.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.Memorize1.Seenfromspace,th20Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.Seenfromspace,theearthloo21Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.Movedbythefilm,hestarted22Heated,waterchangesintosteam.Heated,waterchangesintoste23Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.Theprofessorwentintotheco24Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tlose25Findthewrongsentences1.Seenfromspace,Wewillseeabigblueball.Seenfromspace,theearthlookslike…2.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.3.Movedbythefilm,thefilmistouching.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.WhentheearthisAlthoughhewasBecausehewas×√×Findthewrongsentences1.See26Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.1.除了做定语、表语和宾补，过去分词还可以作______，修饰_________(谓语动词/宾语)，表示动作发生的_____、____、____、____、_________等。2.过去分词做状语，从句的逻辑主语与主句的_____一致，表示______(主动/被动)含义。状语时间原因条件伴随情况Findtherules让步谓语动词主语被动Seenfromspace,theearthloo271.Ifoundmyapple______byaworm.2.Ifoundaworm_______myapple.(eat)eateneating1.Ifoundmyapple______by283.Theblouse________bythegirllooksveryclean.(wash)4.Thegirl_________theblouseisverypretty.(wash)washedwashing3.Theblouse________bythe2945._______apresent,thegirlisveryhappy.(give)6.________thepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.(see)SeeingGiven45._______apresent,thegir307.Weget______whenweseethis______photo.(excite)excitingexcited7.Weget______whenweseet311.Ifoundmyapple

eatenbyaworm.2.Ifoundaworm

eatingmyapple.3.Theblouse

washedbythegirllooksveryclean.4.Thegirl

washingtheblouseisverypretty.5.Givenapresent,thegirlisveryhappy.6.Seeingthepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.

Findouttherules过去分词(-ed)表示_______(主动\被动)现在分词(-ing)表示______(主动\被动)被动主动1.Ifoundmyappleeatenbya327.Wegetexcitedwhenweseethisexciting

photo.Findouttherules与情感有关的单词过去分词(-ed)修饰______(人/物)，现在分词(-ing)修饰______(人/物)。人物Findouttherules与情感有关的单词人物33Writedownallthe“–ed”and“–ing”wordsWritedownallthe“–ed”and“34amovingstoryIwasmoved.asurprisingnewsthesurprisedpeoplesomeoneisdrowning

有人溺水了thedrownedman一个淹死的人amovingstory351.A_________stonegathersnomoss.(roll)

户枢不蠹，流水不腐。2.A_________dogseldombites.(bark)

会叫的狗不咬人。

3._______(move)bywhatIsaid,shestoodthereforalongtime.

感我此言良久立。(白居易琵琶行)4._______thetalentbytheheaven,Iwillemployit!(give)

天生我材必有用。(李白将进酒)rollingbarkingMovedGiven1.A_________stonegathersno36会叫的狗不咬人。Abarkingdogseldombites.会叫的狗不咬人。37天生我材必有用。Giventhetalentbytheheaven,Iwillemployit.天生我材必有用。38Conclusion1.过去分词在句子中可以充当____________和____成分。2.过去分词(-ed)与现在分词(-ing)的区别:

过去分词一般表示_____的动作；现在分词一般表示_____的动作。定语表语宾补状语被动主动Conclusion1.过去分词在句子中可以充当___39高考链接1.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,________suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.(2010福建卷第25题)

A.sending B.tosend C.havingsent D.tohavesent2.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained_______abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.(2010福建卷第34题)

A.sticking B.stuck C.tobestuck D.tohavestuckAB高考链接1.Lotsofrescueworkers403.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps______fromthelibrary.(2010全国卷第27题)

A.toborrow B.tobeborrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing

4.Though________toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.(2010全国卷Ⅱ第11题)

A.surprising B.wassurprised C.surprised D.beingsurprised

CC3.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstude415._______atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.(2010北京卷第21题)

A.Looking B.Look C.Tolook D.Looked

6.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.(2010辽宁卷第35题)

A.torecognize B.recognizing C.recognize D.recognized

AD5._______atmyclassmates’f427.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,_________tomissanypoint.(2010四川卷第17题)

A.nottrying B.tryingnot C.totrynot D.nottotry

8.Hisfirstbook_______nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.(2010陕西卷第19题)

A.published B.tobepublished C.topublish D.beingpublished

BB7.Thelawyerlistenedwithfu439.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone______forhelp?(2010湖南卷第21题) A.calling B.call C.tocall D.called

10.______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.(2010陕西卷第16题) A.Seen B.Seeing C.Havingseen D.Tosee

AA9.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone44Assessment5-6points7-8points9-10points

Canyouusethe–ed/-ingformnow?Howmanypointsdidyouget?Ok

Goodjob

BrilliantAssessment5-6points7-8po45选修8Unit4过去分词校级公开课课件46Unit4:Grammar

Pastparticiple

复习过去分词的用法

Unit4:Grammar

Pastparticip47avasewhichisbroken=a________vasebrokenavasewhichisbrokenbroken48leaveswhicharefallen=_______leavesfallenleaveswhicharefallenfallen49aplayerwhoisinjured=an________playerinjuredaplayerwhoisinjuredinjured50aplaywhichwaswrittenbyBernardShaw=aplay_______byBernardShawwrittenaplaywhichwaswrittenby51abridgewhichwasbuiltin1937=abridge_______in1937builtabridgewhichwasbuiltin1952abroken

vase

fallen

leaves

aninjured

playerLastweekwesawaplay

writtenbyBernardShaw.

过去分词可用来修饰_______(动词/名词)，作______(表语/定语/宾补)，单个单词放所修饰词_____，分词短语放在所修饰词______。名词定语之前之后Findouttherules:abrokenvasefall53Thestaffintheofficeare_______.excited办公室职员都很兴奋。Thestaffintheofficeare___54Theengineeris________.confused这个工程师感到很迷惑。Theengineeris________.confus55Theaudienceinthetheaterare_________.shocked剧院的观众都感到很震惊。Theaudienceinthetheaterar561.Thestaffintheofficeareexcited.2.Theengineerisconfused.3.Theaudienceinthetheaterareshocked.过去分词放在________(名词/系动词)之后，作______(表语/定语/宾补)

，表示主语的____________(动作/心理状态)心理状态表语系动词Findouttherules:

1.Thestaffintheofficeare57Wesawthestore_______bytwomen.robbed我们目击了这家商店被两个歹徒抢劫。Wesawthestore_______bytwo58Thebeautifulgirlhadherhair_____lastnight.cut

这个漂亮女孩昨晚把头发剪了。Thebeautifulgirlhadherhai59Theangrycouplearetryingtomakethemselves________.heard这对愤怒的夫妇在尽力使自己的观点被对方听进去。Theangrycouplearetryingto601.Wesawthestorerobbedbytwomen.2.Thebeautifulgirlhadherhaircutlastnight.3.Theangrycouplearetryingtomakethemselvesheard.过去分词紧跟在______(谓语/宾语)之后作__________，用于补充完整宾语的含义，过去分词与宾语存在_____(主动/被动)关系。Findouttherules:

宾语宾语补足语被动1.Wesawthestorerobbedby61Observe1.Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.2.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.3.Heated,waterchangesintosteam.4.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.5.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.WhenitisBecausehewasIfitisAlthoughhewasandhewasadverbial状语时间状语原因条件让步伴随状语Observe1.Seenfromspace,the62(Whenitis)

seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.(Becausehewas)movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.(Ifitis)

heated,waterchangesintosteam.

(Althoughhewas)

defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,(andhewas)

followedbyhiswife.时间状语原因状语条件状语让步状语伴随状语(Whenitis)seenfromspace,631.Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.

当被从太空中看时，地球就像是一个蓝色的大球。2.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.

因为被这部电影所感动，他开始哭泣。3.Heated,waterchangesintosteam.

如果被加热，水会变成蒸汽。1.Seenfromspace,theearth644.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.

虽然再次被击败，他没有失去信心。5.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.

教授走进院子，同时被他的夫人跟在后头。选修8Unit4过去分词校级公开课课件65Memorize1.Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.2.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.3.Heated,waterchangesintosteam.4.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.5.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.Memorize1.Seenfromspace,th66Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.Seenfromspace,theearthloo67Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.Movedbythefilm,hestarted68Heated,waterchangesintosteam.Heated,waterchangesintoste69Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.Theprofessorwentintotheco70Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tlose71Findthewrongsentences1.Seenfromspace,Wewillseeabigblueball.Seenfromspace,theearthlookslike…2.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.3.Movedbythefilm,thefilmistouching.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.WhentheearthisAlthoughhewasBecausehewas×√×Findthewrongsentences1.See72Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.1.除了做定语、表语和宾补，过去分词还可以作______，修饰_________(谓语动词/宾语)，表示动作发生的_____、____、____、____、_________等。2.过去分词做状语，从句的逻辑主语与主句的_____一致，表示______(主动/被动)含义。状语时间原因条件伴随情况Findtherules让步谓语动词主语被动Seenfromspace,theearthloo731.Ifoundmyapple______byaworm.2.Ifoundaworm_______myapple.(eat)eateneating1.Ifoundmyapple______by743.Theblouse________bythegirllooksveryclean.(wash)4.Thegirl_________theblouseisverypretty.(wash)washedwashing3.Theblouse________bythe7545._______apresent,thegirlisveryhappy.(give)6.________thepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.(see)SeeingGiven45._______apresent,thegir767.Weget______whenweseethis______photo.(excite)excitingexcited7.Weget______whenweseet771.Ifoundmyapple

eatenbyaworm.2.Ifoundaworm

eatingmyapple.3.Theblouse

washedbythegirllooksveryclean.4.Thegirl

washingtheblouseisverypretty.5.Givenapresent,thegirlisveryhappy.6.Seeingthepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.

Findouttherules过去分词(-ed)表示_______(主动\被动)现在分词(-ing)表示______(主动\被动)被动主动1.Ifoundmyappleeatenbya787.Wegetexcitedwhenweseethisexciting

photo.Findouttherules与情感有关的单词过去分词(-ed)修饰______(人/物)，现在分词(-ing)修饰______(人/物)。人物Findouttherules与情感有关的单词人物79Writedownallthe“–ed”and“–ing”wordsWritedownallthe“–ed”and“80amovingstoryIwasmoved.asurprisingnewsthesurprisedpeoplesomeoneisdrowning

有人溺水了thedrownedman一个淹死的人amovingstory811.A_________stonegathersnomoss.(roll)

户枢不蠹，流水不腐。2.A_________dogseldombites.(bark)

会叫的狗不咬人。

3._______(move)bywhatIsaid,shestoodthereforalongtime.

感我此言良久立。(白居易琵琶行)4._______thetalentbytheheaven,Iwillemployit!(give)

天生我材必有用。(李白将进酒)rollingbarkingMovedGiven1.A_________stonegathersno82会叫的狗不咬人。Abarkingdogseldombites.会叫的狗不咬人。83天生我材必有用。Giventhetalentbytheheaven,Iwillemployit.天生我材必有用。84Conclusion1.过去分词在句子中可以充当____________和____成分。2.过去分词(-ed)与现在分词(-ing)的区别:

过去分词一般表示_____的动作；现在分词一般表示_____的动作。定语表语宾补状语被动主动Conclusion1.过去分词在句子中可以充当___85高考链接1.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,________suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.(2010福建卷第25题)

A.sending B.tosend C.havingsent D.tohavesent2.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained_______abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.(2010福建卷第34题)