2022版人教版必修2英语检测：Unit3含解析

Unit3Computers/r/nPart1WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending

/r/n基础过关练/r/nI/r/n,/r/n单词拼写/r/n.Hepointedoutthattofightforthecommunitygroupbuyingmarket,these/r/nplatforms/r/nlostalarge/r/n（金额）/r/nofmoney./r/n.Europeismoreconcernedaboutitsowndevelopmentandwantsto/r/n（解/r/n决）/r/neconomicissueswitheconomicsolutions./r/n.The/r/n（网络）/r/nwill/r/nprovidecomputerservicesforyourhome./r/n.Thequestionofthelocalgovernment's/r/n（财政）/r/nhasbeenthesubjectofdebateforsomeyears./r/n./r/n/r/n（无论如何），/r/nyoushouldpayattentiontoyoursafetywhenyou/r/n（探索）/r/nthemountain./r/n.Pleasemakesureallm/r/n/r/nphonesareswitchedoffduring/r/nthe/r/nperformance./r/nII./r/n选词填空/r/nhave...incommon;from...on;asaresult;befilledwith;share...with.../r/nl.Sheleftin1984andthenshelivedalone./r/n.Technologicalrevolutionshavebrokenout.,productivitywillbeimproved./r/n.Althoughthedesignercan'tearn/r/na/r/nlotofmoney,hestillthinkshislifehappiness./r/n.Studentsarewillingtomakefriendswiththosewhoalotwiththem./r/n5.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhopesthatcountriesshould/r/n/r/nvaccines/r/n（疫苗）/r/notherstofightagainstCOVID-19./r/nIII./r/n单句语法填空/r/nLitisa（universe）phenomenonthatmanyteenagersliketoplaycomputergames./r/n2.Ouraimisto（simple）thecomplexsocialsecuritysystem./r/n.Towriteagoodessay,youmustfirstorganizeyouridea（logical）./r/n.These(technology)developmentswerehardlyimaginable30yearsago./r/n.Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,allowingforanewgenerationofvirtual(real)./r/n./r/n/r/n(personal)speaking,I'vealwayspreferredChinesefood./r/n7.Itwas(total)impracticaltothinkthatwecouldfinishthejobintwomonths./r/n8.His(apply)formembershipoftheorganizationwasaccepted.W./r/n课文语/r/n法/r/n填空/r/nWHOAMI?/r/nOvertimeI/r/n/r/n1(change)quitealot.Ibeganasacalculating/r/nmachineinFrancein1642.Although/r/nI/r/nwasyoung/r/nI/r/ncouldsimplifydifficultsums.Idevelopedvery/r/n2/r/n(slow)andittooknearlytwohundredyearsbefore1wasbuilt/r/n/r/n3/r/n/r/nananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterIwasprogrammedbyanoperator,Icould“tnink”logicallyandproduceananswer4(quick)thananyperson.Atthattimeitwasconsideredatechnologicalrevolutionand/r/nthe/r/nstartofmy“artificialintelligence^^,/r/nIn/r/n1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemade/r/n/r/n5(work)asa"universalmachine”to/r/nsolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.Fromthenon,/r/nI/r/ngrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.Bythe1940sIhadgrownas/r/n/r/n6/r/n/r/n(largely)asaroom,andIwondered/r/n/r/n7/r/n/r/nIwouldgrowanylarger./r/nHowever,thisrealityalsoworriedmydesigners.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.FirstasaPCandthenasalaptop,Ihave8(use)inofficesandhomessincethe1970s./r/nThesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.Firstitwasstoredintubes,thenontransistorsandlateronverysmallchips.As9/r/n/r/nresultItotallychangedmyshape.AsIhavegrownolderIhavealso/r/ngrownsmaller.Over/r/ntime/r/nmymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat,likeanelephant,/r/nI/r/nneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold!Andmymemorybecame/r/n/r/n10/r/n/r/nlargethatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit!/r/n1./r/n/r/n2./r/n/r/n3./r/n/r/n4./r/n/r/n5./r/n6./r/n/r/n7./r/n/r/n8./r/n/r/n9./r/n/r/n10./r/n能力提升练/r/nI/r/n.阅读/r/n理解/r/nA/r/n主题语境:/r/n人与社会ー技术创新 /r/n语篇类型:/r/n应用文/r/n建议用时:/r/n7/r/n（202I/r/n湖南/r/n长/r/n沙市一中高一上期/r/n中,*）/r/nTeenagerslovetosocialize,and/r/nthe/r/nfollowingwebsitesgivethemachancetodothatwhileplayinggames,exploringvirtual/r/n（虚拟的）/r/nworldsandtakingquizzes./r/nInstagram/r/nInstagramallowsteenagerstouploadphotosoftheirdailylivesandsharethemwithfriends.Peoplesaythatapictureisworthathousandwords,andthatmustbetruebecauseInstagramhasaround300millionuserswhoareactiveeachmonth.Theplatformisallaboutphotoswithshortcaptions/r/n（说明文子）./r/n53percentofitsusersareaged18/r/n—/r/n29,butabigpercentageofthosemaybeevenyounger./r/nHabboHotel/r/nHabboHotelisaplaceforteenstochat.Eachteenreceivesapersonalroomtodecoratewithvirtualobjects.Theycanalsodresstheiravatars/r/nイ/r/n匕身）/r/ninvirtualclothesorcreategamesto/r/nplay/r/nwithfriends.Theroommighthavemusic,besetuplikeaclassroom,orhaveotherfeatures,sodifferentavatarscanvisitoneanother.Eachroomhasanadultmoderator/r/n（聊/r/n天室版/r/n主）/r/ntomakesure/r/nit/r/nstayssafe./r/nFanlala/r/nFanlala/r/nis/r/nasocialnetworkthatgivesteenswholovecelebrities,musicandTVshowsaplacetointeract.Throughit,userscangetthelatestnewsandgossipontheirfavoriteshows,as/r/nwell/r/nastakequizzestotesttheirknowledge./r/nTeenChat/r/nTeenChatisaplaceforteenstointeractwithoneanotherthroughforumsaccordingtotheirinterests.Forexample,therearechatroomsforthosewholoveanime（/r/n日本动漫）/r/nandforthosewhohavejuststarted/r/ncollege.Therearealsochatroomsforthingslikemusic,games,andsports./r/nl.WhatmakesInstagramdifferentfromtheothersiteslistedinthetext?A.It'sagreatplaceforpeopletosharephotos./r/nB.Themajorityofitsusers/r/nare/r/nintheirearly20s./r/nC.Ithasthelargestnumberofusers./r/nD.Onlythoseabove18normallyuseit./r/n.Whichsiteallowsitsuserstodresstheircharactersanddesignvirtualrooms?/r/nA.Instagram.B.HabboHotel./r/nC.Fanlala.D.TeenChat./r/n.WhatcanyouacquirefromFanlala?/r/nA.Gameskills./r/nB.Sportsknowledge./r/nC.Animevideos./r/n0.Entertainmentnews./r/nB/r/n主题语境:/r/n人与社会一社会交往/r/n语篇类型:/r/n议论文/r/n建议用时:/r/n（202I/r/n南京大学附属中学高一期中,*）/r/nInsomanyways,cyberspace/r/n（网络仝间）/r/nmirrors/r/nthe/r/nrealworld.Peopleaskforinformation,playgames,andsharehobbytips.Othersbuyandsellproducts.Stillotherslookforfriendship,orevenlove./r/nUnliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeaboutapersonislimitedtowordson/r/na/r/ncomputerscreen.Identityandappearancemeanverylittleincyberspace.Rather,aperson'sthoughts/r/n-/r/noratleastthethoughtshetypes/r/n-/r/narewhatreallycount.Soeventheshyestpersonmaybecome/r/na/r/nchat-roomstar./r/nUsually,this“faceless“communicationdoesn'tcreateproblems.Identitydoesn'treallymatterwhenyou'reinachatroomdiscussinghobbiesorsomethingelse.Infact,thisstressontheideasthemselvesmakestheInternet/r/na/r/ngreatplaceforexcitingconversation.Whereelsecansomanypeoplecometogethertochat?/r/nButsomeInternetuserswant/r/nmore/r/nthanjustsomeonetochatwith.They'relookingforseriousloverelationships.Iscyberspaceagoodplacetofindlove?Thatanswerdependsonwhomyouask.Someoftheserelationshipsactuallysucceed.Othersfail./r/nSupporterssaythattheInternetallowscouplestogettoknoweachotherintellectually/r/n（理智地）/r/nfirst.Personalappearancedoesn'tgetintheway.Butothersarguethatnoonecantrulyknowanotherpersonincyberspace.Why?BecausetheInternetgivesusersalotofcontroloverhowothersviewthem.Internetuserscancarefullychangetheirwordstofitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Inasense,they'renotreallythemselves./r/nAll/r/nofthismay/r/nbe/r/nfineif/r/nthe/r/nrelationshipstaysincyberspace.Butnotknowingapersonisabigprobleminaloverelationship.Withsomanyunknowns,it'seasytoletone'simagination/r/n“fillm/r/ntheblanks”./r/nThis/r/nunavoidablyleadstodisappointmentwhencouplesmeetinperson.Howsomeoneimaginesanonlinefriendisoftenquitedifferentthantherealperson./r/nSo,beforelookingforloveincyberspace,remembertheadviceofCliffordStoll:"Lifeintherealworldisfarricherthananythingyou'llfindon/r/na/r/ncomputerscreen."/r/n.Whatdoweknowaboutthepassage?/r/nA.Itispossiblethatpeoplecan'tfindtrueloveonline./r/nB.Appearanceisimportantforrelationshipsonline./r/nC.Ashypersonwilldefinitelybecometalkativeonline./r/nD./r/nPeopleareencouragedtocreateimagesincyberspace./r/n.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?A.Thefaceisthereflectionoftheheart./r/nB.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover./r/nC.Things/r/nare/r/nnotalwayswhattheyseem./r/nD./r/nInnerbeautyismoreimportantthanappearance./r/n.Whatdoes"This"inParagraph6referto?A.One'simagination./r/nB.Theloverelationship./r/nC.Theonlinefriend./r/nD.Therealfriend./r/n.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardslookingforloveincyberspace?A.Positive.B.Negative./r/nC.Unconcerned.D.Objective./r/nII/r/n.七选五/r/n主题语境:/r/n人与社会一社会热点/r/n语篤类型:/r/n说明文/r/n建议用时:/r/n8/r/n（2021/r/n江苏高ー上百校联/r/n考,*）/r/nItcouldbetimetoadmitthatyouhaveahabitofputtingoffyourtasksbecauseofyouwastingmuchtimeontheInternet.Ifyouarereadytoreducethetimeyouspendonit,itmayseemchallenging.[/r/nMonitoryourInternetusagetime.Tobreakthathabit,learnhowtomanagethetimeyouspendonline.Monitorhowlongittakesyoutodoeach/r/ntask/r/nandrecordexactlywhatyoudid.2/r/n/r/nYou'dbesurprised/r/nat/r/nhowmuchtimeyouactuallyspendonnecessaryinsteadofunnecessaryonlineactivities./r/n3/r/nWhileitmayfeelstrangetousetechnologytostopyoufromusingtechnology,thisiswherewearetoday.Toincreaseyourproductivitywhileyouareonline,useappsthatblockyourgo-tosites.This/r/nwill/r/nlessenthedesiretojumpovertothesesitesifthetask/r/nat/r/nhandischallenging./r/nWhenworking,avoidusingyourphone.Duetosmartphones,itisnowveryeasytoaccesstheInternet.Youhavetostopwastingtimeonline.Putawayyourphonewhenyouareworkingorstudying.Soyouareunabletoseeorhearanysignalswhentheycomeup.4/r/n/r/nSoyouareunabletocheckyourphonewhenitisoutofsight./r/nSeekprofessionalhelp./r/n5/r/n/r/nIf/r/nyoucan'tseemtosticktoyourownboundariesandyouarespendingmoretimeonlinethanyouarewithrealpeople,itmaybetimetoseekprofessionalhelp.Recently,Internetaddictionhasbecomecauseforconcerninclinicalpsychiatry./r/nA.Keepyourphoneinanotherroom./r/nB.Thendecideifanactivityisreallynecessary./r/nC.Blockyouraccesstofavoritetime-wastingwebsites./r/nD.Herearesomemethodsthathelpyoudealwiththechallenge./r/nE.Doallofyourcomputerworkatthebeginningofyourproject./r/nF.Thesolutiontoanytypeofaddictionbelongstoaprofessionalfield.G.Youwillfindtheseusefultipscanhelpyousolvemostofyourproblems./r/n1./r/n/r/n2./r/n/r/n3./r/n/r/n4./r/n/r/n5./r/n答案全解全析/r/nUnit/r/n3/r/nComputers/r/nPart/r/n1/r/nWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&

Comprehending/r/n基础过关练/r/work4.finance5.Anyhow;explore/r/n6.mobile/r/n.l.from;on2.Asaresult3.isfilledwith4.have;incommon5.share;with/r/n.1.universa!/r/n考查形容词。句意:很多青少年/r/n都/r/n爱玩电脑游戏,这是ー/r/n个/r/n普遍现象。修饰名词/r/nphenomenon/r/n应用形容词,故填/r/nuniversal/r/n。/r/n2.simplify/r/n考查动词。句意:我们的目的是要简化复杂的社会保险体系。分析句子可知,/r/n此/r/n处应用动词构成动词不定式作系动词/r/nis/r/n的/r/n表/r/nin,simple/r/n是形容词,其动词形式为/r/nsimplifyo/r/n3.1ogically/r/n考查副词。句意:要写出好文章,你必须先从逻辑上理顺思绪。设空处作状语,应用副词,故填/r/nlogically/r/n。/r/n4.technologica!/r/n考查形容词。句意:这些/r/n科技新/r/n产品在/r/n30/r/n年前几/r/n乎/r/n是不可想/r/n象/r/n的。修饰名词/r/ndevelopments,/r/n应用形容词,故填/r/ntechnological/r/n〇/r/n5.reality/r/n考查名词。句意:考虑到新一代的虚拟现实的应用,/r/n6G/r/n的传输速度将会超过每秒/r/n125GB/r/n。/r/n根/r/n据句子结构可知此处应用名词,表示“虚拟现实”,故填/r/nrealityo/r/n.Personally/r/n考查副词。句意:就我/r/n个/r/n人来讲,我总是偏爱中国食物。/r/npersonallyspeaking/r/n就我/r/n个人/r/n来讲。注意首/r/n字母/r/n要/r/n大/r/n写。/r/n.totally/r/n考查副词。句意:认为我们能在两个月之/r/n内/r/n完成这项工作/r/n完/r/n全是不切实际的。修饰形容词/r/nimpractical/r/n应用副词,故填/r/ntotally/r/n〇/r/n8.application/r/n考查名词。句意:/r/n他/r/n对该组织会员资格的申请被接受了。根据/r/nHis/r/n可知/r/n此/r/n处应用名词,/r/napply/r/n是动词,其名词形式为/r/napplication/r/no/r/nIV.l.havebeenchanged/r/n考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据本句/r/n中的时/r/n间状语/r/nOvertime/r/n可知本/r/n句应用现在完成时;主语/r/nI/r/n与/r/nchange/r/n之间为被动关系,故用现在完成/r/n时/r/n的被动语态。主语是/r/nI,/r/n故填/r/nhavebeenchangedo/r/n2.slowly/r/n考查副词。设空处修饰动词/r/ndeveloped,/r/n故用副词形式。/r/n.as/r/n考查介词。/r/nas/r/n在此处表示“作为/r/n.quicker/r/n考/r/n查副词的比较级。根据/r/nthan/r/n可知本空应用比较级的形式。/r/n.towork/r/n考查动词不定式。此处是不定式作补语/r/n,在/r/n被动语态中不定式符号/r/nto/r/n不能省略。/r/n6.1arge/r/n考查形容词。/r/ngrow/r/n作“逐渐变得”讲时后可接形容词,故本空用/r/nlarge/r/n〇/r/n7.if/whether/r/n考查连接词。句意:……我/r/n不知/r/n道我是否会变得更大。设空处引导宾语从句,表示“是否",故填/r/nif/r/n或/r/nwhethero/r/n8.beenused/r/n考查动词/r/n的/r/n语态。/r/nI/r/n与/r/nuse/r/n之间为被动关系,所以此处应用被动语态。/r/n9.a/r/n考查冠词。/r/nasaresult/r/n是固定短语,意为“结果,因此”。/r/nlO.so/r/n考查固定结构。根据下文/r/n的/r/nthat/r/n可知此处为/r/n“s/r/n〇…/r/nthat...”/r/n结构。

/r/n能力提升练/r/nA/r/n◎语篇解读/r/n本文/r/n是/r/nー/r/n篇应用文。文章介绍了适合青少年在玩游戏、探索/r/n虚拟/r/n世界和参加测验的同时可以交友/r/n的/r/n四/r/n个/r/n平台。/r/n.A/r/n细节理解题。根据/r/n第二/r/n段中的第一句"/r/nInstagramallowsteenagerstouploadphotosoftheirdailylivesandshare/r/nthem/r/nwithmends.“/r/n可知,/r/nInstagram/r/n允许青少年上传/r/n日/r/n常生活的照片,并与朋友分/r/n享,/r/n而结合第三、四、五段的内容可知,/r/nHabboHotel/r/n的/r/n主要功能是/r/n虚/r/n拟房间交友,/r/nFanlala/r/n为喜欢明星、音乐、电视节/r/n目的/r/n青少年提供最新/r/n的/r/n消息和绯闻,/r/nTeenChat/r/n为爱好相/r/n同的/r/n青少年提供交流平台,所以/r/nInstagram/r/n与其他网站的不同点是:/r/n它是/r/n分享照片的好地方。故选/r/nA/r/n。/r/nB/r/n项:它的/r/n大/r/n多数用户都是/r/n20/r/n岁出头;/r/nC/r/n项:它拥有最多的用户;/r/nD/r/n项:只/r/n有/r/n18/r/n岁以上的人才会用。/r/n.B/r/n细节/r/n理解/r/n题。根据第三段中的“/r/nHabboHotelisaplaceforteenstochat.Eachteenreceivesapersonalroomtodecoratewithvirtualobjects.Theycanalsodresstheiravatars/r/n（イ匕身）/r/ninvirtualclothesorcreategamestoplaywithfriends.”/r/n可知,/r/nHabboHotel/r/n可以让用户给自己的角色穿上虚拟的衣服,设计自己的虚拟房间。故选/r/nB/r/n。/r/n.D/r/n细节理解题。根据第四段/r/n第二/r/n句中的“/r/nThroughit,userscangetthelatestnewsandgossipontheirfavoriteshows”/r/n可知,人们在/r/nFanlala/r/n网/r/n站上可以获/r/n取娱乐/r/n新闻。故选/r/nD/r/n。/r/n【高频词汇】/r/n1./r/nsocialize/r/n认（和他人）交往,交际/r/n2.explore/r/nレ探索;探讨/r/n3.decorate/r/nレ.装饰;装潢;点缀/r/n4.setup/r/n建立;仓リ建:安排;组建长难句分析/r/n原句/r/nPeoplesaythatapictureisworthathousandwords,andthatmustbetruebecauseInstagramhasaround300millionuserswhoareactiveeachmonth./r/n分析本句为并列复合句。并列连词/r/nand/r/n连接两/r/n个/r/n并列分句。/r/n第一个/r/n分句中,/r/nthat/r/n引导宾语从句:/r/n第二/r/n个分句中连词/r/nbecause/r/n引导原因状语从句,从句中关系代词/r/nwho/r/n引导定语从句,修饰先行词/r/nuserso/r/n句意人们说ー张照片值一千句话,那肯定是真的,因为每月/r/nInstagram/r/n有大约/r/n3/r/n亿的活跃用户。/r/nB/r/n◎语篇解读本文/r/n是/r/n一篇议论文。文章主要论述了有些人在网络里寻找友情或爱情,并/r/n具体/r/n分析了其好处和坏处/r/n•/r/n最后建议人们应多关注现实世界里/r/n的/r/n丰富生活。/r/n.A/r/n推理判断题。根据第二段第一句"/r/nUnliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeaboutapersonislimitedtowordsonacomputerscreen."/r/n、/r/n第五段最后两句"/r/nInternetuserscancarefullychangetheirwordstofitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Inasense,they'renotreallythemselves.”/r/n以及倒数/r/n第二/r/n段最后一句"/r/nHowsomeoneimagines/r/nan/r/nonlinefriendisoftenquitedifferentthantherealperson."n!/r/n知,我们遇过/r/n网/r/n络对ー/r/n个/r/n人的/r/n了解很/r/n可能与现实中/r/n的/r/n这个人/r/n有/r/n很大/r/n的/r/n不同,在/r/n网/r/n络上,人们会塑造出/r/nー/r/n个和现实中/r/n的/r/n自己/r/n不一/r/n样的形象。所以推知,人/r/n们/r/n可能/r/n在/r/n网上找不到真爱。故选/r/nA/r/n。/r/nB/r/n项"在网上外表对关系很重要",根据/r/n第二/r/n段/r/n中/r/n的"/r/nIdentityandappearancemeanverylittle/r/nin/r/ncyberspace."/r/n可知/r/nB/r/n项错误;/r/nC/r/n项/r/n"ー个/r/n害羞的人在网上肯定会变得很健谈”,文中第二段最后/r/n一句只/r/n是说害羞/r/n的/r/n人可能会变得健谈,没有说ー定;/r/nD/r/n项"鼓励人们在网络空间里创造形象",文中/r/n并/r/n没有提到鼓励这种行为。/r/n.C/r/n主旨大意题。/r/n根/r/n据第五段中的"/r/nButothersarguethatnoonecantrulyknowanotherpersonincyberspace...Inasense,they'renotreallythemselves."/r/n可知,另一些/r/n人/r/n认为没有人能在网络空间真正认识另一人,/r/n因/r/n为互联网让用户可以很好地控/r/n制/r/n别人对/r/n自己的/r/n看/r/n法,/r/n他们可以/r/n精/r/n心措辞以符合/r/n他/r/n们想树立/r/n的/r/n形象。在某种意义上,他们不是真正/r/n的自/r/n己。所以/r/nC/r/n项"事情并不总是像看上去的那样"符合/r/n题/r/n意。/r/nA/r/n项:脸是心/r/n灵/r/n的反映;/r/nB/r/n项:不要/r/n以/r/n貌取人;/r/nD/r/n项:内在美比外表重要。/r/n.A/r/n推理判断题。根据画线词前两句“/r/nButnotknowingapersonisabigprobleminaloverelationship.Withsomanyunknowns,it'seasytoletone'simagination'fillintheblanks'.”/r/n可知,不/r/n了/r/n解ー/r/n个/r/n人是恋爱关系中的/r/n一/r/n个大问题。有这么多的/r/n未知,/r/n很容易让ー个人的想/r/n象/r/n去填满空白。再结合画线词/r/n所在/r/n句可知,当ー对情侣见面时,这些想象会不可避免地导致失望,所以推知,/r/nThis/r/n指代“ー/r/n个/r/n人的想象”。故选/r/nAo/r/n.B/r/n推理判断题。/r/n根/r/n据最/r/n后一/r/n段“/r/nSo,beforelookingforloveincyberspace,remembertheadviceofCliffordStoll:'Lifeintherealworldisforricherthananythingyou'llfindonacomputerscreen.'”/r/n可知,作者认为在网络空间寻找爱情之前,先记住/r/nCliffordStoll/r/n的忠告:现实生活比你在电脑屏幕上找到的任何东西都丰富得多。因此推断作者并不支持在网络空间寻找爱情。故选/r/nB/r/n。/r/nA/r/n项:表示赞同的;/r/nC/r/n项:不关心的;/r/nD/r/n项:客观的。/r/n【高频词汇］/r/n1/r/n.count/r/nL/r/n重要;数数/r/munication/r/n〃.沟通;交流/r/n3.inasense/r/n在某种意义上/r/n4.1eadto/r/n导/r/n致;通向/r/nII/r/n.◎语篇解读本文是ー篇说明文。很多人因为浪费了很多时间上网,导致工作被拖延。文章介绍了一些减少在网上浪费时间的办法。/r/n.D/r/n根据上文“/r/nItcouldbetimetoadmit...itmayseemchallenging."/r/n并结合后文主要说明/r/n了一/r/n些缩短上/r/n网/r/n时/r/n间的/r/n方法可知,/r/nD/r/n项“这里有一些方法可以帮助你应对这个/r/n挑/r/n战",符合语境,/r/n且/r/n选项中的/r/nchallenge/r/n与前文中的/r/nchallenging/r/n呼应。故选/r/nD/r/n。/r/n.B/r/n根据上文“/r/nMonitorhowlongittakesyoutodoeachtaskandrecordexactlywhatyoudid/r/n：/r/n'/r/n以及下文“/r/nYou'dbesurprisedathowmuchtimeyouactuallyspendonnecessaryinsteadofunnecessaryonlineactivities./r/n"可知,上文提到监控完成/r/n每/r/n项任务的时间,然后记录确切做的事情,后/r/n文/r/n则提到花/r/n在/r/n必要的网上活动的时间事实上并不多,所以/r/nB/r/n项“然后决定一项活动是否真的/r/n有/r/n必要”符合语境,且选项中的/r/nnecessary/r/n与后文中/r/n的/r/nnecessary/r/n是原词复现。故选/r/nB/r/n。/r/n.C/r/n根据下文“/r/nWhile/r/nit/r/nmayfeelstrangetousetechnologytostopyoufromusingtechnology...ifthetask/r/nat/r/nhandischallenging."/r/n可知,本段/r/n主/r/n要是在说阻止自己访问那些浪费时间/r/n的/r/n网站来减少在网上浪费的时间,所以/r/nC/r/n项“阻止你访问你最喜欢的浪费时间的/r/n网/r/n站"符合语境,且选项中的/r/nBlock/r/n与后文中的/r/nblock/r/n是原词复现。故选/r/nC/r/n。/r/n.A/r/n根据上文“/r/nPutawayyourphonewhenyouareworkingorstudying.Soyouareunabletoseeorhearanysignalswhentheycomeup."/r/n以/r/n及/r/n下文‘'/r/nSoyouareunabletocheckyourphonewhenitisoutofsight.“/r/n可知,此处介绍把手机/r/n收/r/n起来/r/n的/r/n方法。所以/r/nA/r/n项“把你的手机放在另/r/n一/r/n个房间"符合语境。故选/r/nA/r/n。/r/n.F/r/n根/r/n据/r/n上文“/r/nSeekprofessionalhelp."/r/n可知,本段介绍的方法是寻求/r/n专/r/n业的帮助,所以/r/nF/r/n项“任何类型的成瘾问题的解决方法都属/r/n于/r/n专业领域"符合语境,/r/n且/r/n选项中/r/n的/r/nprofessional/r/n与上文中/r/n的/r/nprofessional/r/n是原词复现。故选/r/nF/r/n。/r/n【高频词汇】/r/n1./r/nputoff/r/n推迟;拖延/r/n2.challenginga/r/n力’.挑战性的;考验能力/r/n的/r/n3.putaway/r/n收/r/n好;/r/n把/r/n /r/n收/r/n起;放好/r/eup/r/n发生;出现;被/r/n提及;被讨论;即将发生/r/n5.outofsight/r/n看不见/r/n6.stickto/r/n坚持;/r/n维持/r/n长难句分析/r/n原句/r/n!fyoucan'tseemtosticktoyourownboundariesandyouarespendingmoretimeonlinethanyouarewithrealpeople,itmaybetimetoseekprofessionalhelp./r/n分析本句是一/r/n个主/r/n从复合句。/r/nIf/r/n引导条件状语从句,从句中,/r/nthan/r/n引导比较状语从句。/r/n句意如果你觉得似/r/n乎/r/n无法坚持自己/r/n的/r/n界限,并且花在/r/n网/r/n上的/r/n时间/r/n比和真实的人在ー起/r/n的时间/r/n多,也许是时候寻求专业帮助了。/r/nPart/r/n2/r/nLearningaboutLanguage

/r/n基础过关练/r/nI/r/n./r/n单词拼写/r/nl.Shewas/r/n（聪明的）/r/nbutsufferedfromalackofambition./r/nwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemy/r/n伸请）/r/nintoaccount./r/n.Myprofessionaltraininghastaughtmetolookatthings/r/n（逻辑地）./r/n.Youneedtofindmore/r/n（冃自确证的）/r/nevidencetoprove/r/nhim/r/nguilty./r/n5.Itwilltakemeawholedayto/r/n（下载）/r/nthissoftware./r/nII/r/n.选词填空/r/nmakegooduseof;communicatewith;developaninterest

in;provide...with..:accordingto;workas;inreality;fromthenon/r/n1/r/n.Whenhewasinhighschool,heliterature./r/n2.Ourlifetimeisshortandprecious,soweshouldit./r/n3.,themotherandherdaughterhavedependedoneachotherforsurvival./r/n4.,manywomenareforcedtomakeachoicebetweenthefamilyandcareer./r/n5.They'regoingtotravelabroadandpeoplefromallovertheworld./r/n6.Hethoughtofhimselfasaveryintelligentmansoherefusedto/r/nanoperator./r/n7.Itissuggestedthatparentsshouldtheirchildrenagoodenvironment./r/n8.AsofSunday,1.7millionpeopleinBeijinghavebeenvaccinatedagainstCOVID-19,localmediareports./r/nm./r/n单句语法填空/r/nl.Thecity(sweep)throughbytheheatwaverecently./r/nnthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms(produce)allovertheworld./r/n.Thisbook(translate)intomanylanguagessofar./r/n.Thedictionaryisoutofdate:manywords(add)to/r/nthe/r/nlanguagesinceitwaspublished./r/n.Financialproblemsofthecompany(discuss)fornearlytwohours./r/n.Youshouldn'tleavetheclassroombeforeyourhomework(finish)./r/n.Manytrees(plant)onthehillinthelast5years./r/n.Morethan/r/n100/r/nfamous/r/nfilms/r/n(show)inthecitysinceJuly./r/n.Theboys(tell)manytimesnottoswiminthatlake,butitdoesn'tmakeanydifference./r/nW./r/n完成句子/r/n.直到现/r/n在,/r/n这座桥/r/n的/r/n建设还没有完成。/r/nUptonow,theconstructionofthebridge./r/n.在高科技的帮助下,/r/n在/r/n过去的/r/n几/r/n年/r/n里/r/n越来越/r/n多/r/n的新物质被发现了。/r/nWiththehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances/r/n/r/ninthepastyears./r/n.人们已经尝试了一切可能/r/n的/r/n办法制止这种不良行为,但根本不起作用。/r/nEverypossiblemeanstostopthebadbehaviour,buttheydon'tworkatall./r/n.迄今为止,控制城市交通的新系统已/r/n经设计出来/r/n了。/r/nSofar,anewsystemtocontroltrafficinthecity./r/n.至/r/n于/r/n英语演讲比赛/r/n,何时/r/n何地举行还没/r/n有/r/n决定。/r/nAsfortheEnglishspeakingcompetition,whenandwhereitwillbeheldyet./r/n.到她大学毕业的时候,她已经是ー个优秀的学生了。/r/nshegraduatedfromcollege,shehadbeenanexcellentstudent./r/n.那/r/n位现在正在做关/r/n于环境污染的演讲的/r/n教授来/r/n自清华大学。/r/nThe/r/nprofessornowisfromHarvardUniversity./r/n.训练/r/n时有一些/r/n简单的安全/r/n措/r/n施要遵守。/r/nThereareafewsimplesafetymeasurestofollow./r/n能力提升练/r/nI/r/n.阅读/r/n理解/r/n主题语境:/r/n人与社会一科技发展/r/n语篇类型:/r/n说明文/r/n建议用时:/r/n8/r/n（2021/r/n河南洛阳高一上期中,十）/r/n,

/r/n小/r/nRobotsareusefulbecausetheynevergettiredandcan't/r/nfeel/r/npain.Whyprogramrobotstofeelpain?Someresearchers,however,believeit'sagoodidea./r/nResearchersfromtheUniversityofHannoverinGermanyareworkingtodevelop/r/na/r/nman-maderobotnervoussystemtoteachrobotshowtofeelpain,accordingto/r/nIEEESpectrum./r/n/r/nt€/r/nPainisasystemthatprotectsus,“saidJohannesKuehn,oneoftheresearchers."Whenweevade/r/n（躲避）/r/nthesource/r/n（来源）/r/nofpain,ithelpsusnotgethurt."/r/nThinkabouthowmanyinjuriesyouwouldreceiveifyoucouldn'tfeelpain.Eventhoughpainhurts,ithelpsustoavoiddangerandtreatourwounds.Thesamewillbetrueforrobots.Asagreaternumberofpeopleworkcloselywithrobots,therobotsmustactinasafermanner.Kuehnbelievesthatbyprotectingrobotsfromdamage,they'llbeprotectingpeopleaswell.Damagetorobots/r/n—/r/nifleftunseen/r/n—/r/ncouldleadtoworkplaceaccidents./r/nRatherthanfeelingpain,somerobotsaredesignedtoshowpainorseeitinothers.MinoruAsada,anengineeratOsakaUniversityinJapan,andhisworkmateshavemadesensors/r/n（传感器）/r/nthatpickupmanykindsoftouchsignals.Thesetouchandpainsignalscanturnintoemotions/r/n（情/r/n感）/r/nandexpressionsonarobot'sface.Asadabelievesthatthesesystemscouldfinallyleadtorobotsseeingthepainonhumanfaces,animportantskillforrobotsdesignedtocareforelderlypeople,forexample.Damasiosaid,"It'sforcommunicationofthemachinetoahuman."/r/nDamasioisquicktopointoutthatthiscommunicationisaninterestingdevelopment,but"it'snotthesamethingasarobottrulyfeelingandexpressingemotionsorpain".Ifoneday,robotsshouldactuallyfeelashumansdo,Damasiohasasuggestionforthenumberoneruleforrobots:feelgood./r/n.Whywasarobotnervoussystemdeveloped?/r/nA.Tohelprobotstreathumans'injuriesgently./r/nB.Toreduceaccidentswhenrobotswork./r/nC.Toteachrobotshowtofindasourceofdanger./r/nD.Toallowrobotstoreactmorequicklytoinstructions./r/n.Whatcouldthedevelopedsensors/r/nbe/r/nusedforinthefuture?A.Collectingdifferentkindsoftouchsignals./r/nB.Turninghumanemotionsintotouchsignals./r/nC.Helpingrobotsrecognizethepainonhumanfaces.0.Teachingrobotshowtotakecareofelderlypeople.3.WhatisDamasio'sattitudetowards/r/nthe/r/nnewlydesignedrobots?/r/nA.Expectant.B.Hopeless.C.Opposite. /r/nD./r/nWorried./r/n4.Whichofthefollowingis/r/nthe/r/nbesttitlefor/r/nthe/r/ntext?A.ProgrammingPainB.AmazingRobotsC.AvoidingAccidentsD.RoboticRoles/r/nII/r/n.完形填空/r/n主题语境:/r/n人与社会一科技发展与家庭关系/r/n语爲类型:/r/n议论文/r/n建议用时:/r/n17,/r/n（2021/r/n浙北联/r/n考,"）/r/nIwouldliketosuggestthatforsixtytoninetyminuteseacheveningallsmartphonesinthefamilybeputaway./r/nLetustakea/r/n1/r/n,reasonablelookatwhattheresultsmightbeifsucha（n） /r/n2/r/nwereaccepted.Familiesmightusethetimefor/r/na/r/nreal/r/nfamily/r/nhour.Withoutthedistractionofphones,theymight/r/n3/r/naroundtogetherafterdinnerandactuallytalktooneanother.Infact,itiswell-knownthatmanyofour4ineveryaspectofourlife,fromthegenerationgapto/r/nthe/r/nhighdivorceandtosomeformsofmentalillness/r/nare/r/ncausedatleast/r/n5/r/nbyfailuretocommunicate.Byusingthequietfamilyhourto6ourproblems,wemightgettoknoweachotherbetterandtolikeeachotherbetter./r/nOneveningswhensuchatalkis7,/r/nfamilies/r/ncoulddiscoverotheractivepastimes/r/n（消/r/n遣）. /r/n8/r/nfromsmartphones,forcedtofind/r/ntheirown/r/n9,/r/ntheymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset10theymighttakeawalktogether.Withfreetimeandnosmartphones,childrenandadultsmightdiscoverreading.TheymightfindthereismoreH/r/n/r/ninagoodbookthaninanelectronicgame.Accordingto/r/neducators,thegeneration/r/n1/r/n2/r/n/r/nwithsmartphonescanhardlywriteanEnglishsentence,13/r/n/r/natthecollegelevel.Actually,14/r/n/r/nisoftenimprovedthroughadequatereading.Sowithmoretimeonbooks,amoreliterate/r/n（有文イ匕的）/r/nnewgenerationcouldbea（n） 15/r/n/r/nofthe/r/nquiethour./r/nAdifferent/r/n16/r/nofreadingmightalso/r/nbe/r/ndoneasitwasin/r/nthe/r/npast:readingaloud.Thequiethourcouldbecomethestoryhour.Whenthequiethour[7,wemayfindithardtowithdrawfromournewly-discoveredactivitiesand/r/n18/r/n/r/nthe/r/nnextstorytime./r/nAtfirstglance,thisideaseemsradical/r/n（极师的）./r/nHow/r/nwill/r/nwespendthetimethen?Thefactisthat/r/nit/r/nhasbeenonlytenyears/r/n1/r/n9/r/n/r/nsmartphonescametocontrolourtime.Thoseofustwenty-fiveandoldercanrememberchildhoodwithoutsmartphones.Itisn'tso/r/n20/r/naswethink./r/n.A.regretfulB.curiousC.casualD.serious/r/n.A.chargeB.opinion/r/nC.suggestionD.decision/r/n.A.turnB.sitC.comeD.look/r/n.A.problemsB.questionsC.affairsD.situations/r/n.A.inparticularB.inpartC.intimeD.intotal/r/n.A.discuss B.avoid/r/nC.bringD.raise/r/n.A