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2023中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、__________thosecottonshirts___________willtakemuchmoretime.A.Wash;byhandB.Towash;byhandsC.Wash;withhandsD.Washing;byhand2、Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where3、--Imadesomemistakesatthedinnertablelastnight.--_______.I’lltellyousometablemannerslater.A.You’rewelcome B.ofcourse C.Nevermind D.Thankyouanyway4、—CanIcomethiseveningortomorrowmorning?—_______isOK.I’mbusytodayandtomorrow.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither5、---Idon’tknow_______.Canyouhelpme?---Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whentodo6、一Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?一No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.A.waspreparing B.prepares C.hasprepared D.prepared7、—Iwonder______.—Shealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A.howdoesJanegetonsowellwithherclassmatesB.whyJaneisgenerallylikedbyalltheotherclassmatesC.ifJaneispopularwithherclassmates8、---ItriedtomakeJohn________hismindbutIfounditdifficult.---Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;do B.changes;doing C.change;doing9、E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrains________thecountryin2019.PassengerscanenterthestationbysimplyusingtheirIDcard.A.beside B.before C.across D.for10、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.A.that B.who C.whoseⅡ.完形填空11、YesterdaywasFather’sDay.Manythingshappeningbetweenmyfatherandmecrowdedmymind.Butonethingmadeadeepimpressiononme.ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasina1mood(情绪).Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandhadn'tinvitedme.Iwasinmyroom2waystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein.“Wanttogoforaridetoday,Berk?It'sabeautifulday.”“No!Leavemealone!”Thosewerethe3wordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendscalledand4metogotothemallwiththemafewhourslater.Iforgottobe5withthemandthenwentwiththem.WhenIcamehome,Ifounda6onthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbesuretoseeit.“Dadhashadan7.PleasemeetusatHighlandParkHospital.”WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmeacarhitmyfatherandhisinjurieswereextensive(大曲积的).“Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleave8aloneandjustcall911,thankGod!IfhehadmovedDaddy,….”Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn'thear.Ididn'thearanything9thoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidtheminorderto10himself.Hedidn'twanttobehurtmore.HowmuchhadIhurthim11Ishoutedoutthosewordsathimearlierintheday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewas12abletohaveatalk.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim.“Daddy...Iamsosorry...''“It'sokay,sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No,”Isaid,“Imeanabout13Isaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?"Helookedatmeandsaid,“Sweetheart,Iremember14aboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.Iremembertellingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though."Hemanagedaweaksmile.MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshavegreatpower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal(治愈).Andweallhavethepowerto15ourwords.Iamgoingtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.1.A.goodB.terribleC.peaceful2.A.thinkingupB.givingupC.lookingup3.A.commonB.lastC.careless4.A.ledB.encouragedC.invited5.A.strictB.angryC.pleased6.A.letterB.diaryC.note7.A.accidentB.illnessC.examination8.A.meB.himC.her9.A.exceptB.amongC.towards10.A.hideB.saveC.express11.A.whenB.untilC.before12.A.reallyB.finallyC.suddenly13.A.howB.whyC.what14.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing15.A.keepB.chooseC.understandⅢ.语法填空12、(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1.(teach)wasConfucius(孔子).Oneday,Zengzi’swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2.(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,I’llkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidn’tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3.(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4.(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5.(other)likeyou.”Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Areyoucreative,shyoroutgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhat’ssurprisingisthatourpersonalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That’saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(评定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonetheyknew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfoundthatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Carefulpeoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincludedgumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血压).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealthproblems.Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled“opennesstoexperience”,meaningcuriousandimaginative.PeoplewhohavemoreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey’dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptopreventdisease.Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneedadviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.What’ssurprisingisthatstressdidn’tplayabigpartonaperson’shealth.Eventhoughstressandanxiety(焦虑)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowingsomethingsopersonal?1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?A.Careful.B.Stressed.C.Shy.D.Careless.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople____.A.aretooshytotalktostrangersB.lovetoaskthedoctorforadviceC.arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyleD.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey’reolder3.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat_____________.A.stresscanleadtomanyhealthproblemsB.thosewhohavehighIQscoresareverycarefulC.it’snotclearthatadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalitycanimproveourhealthD.thewriterthinksdoctorsshouldknowsomethingspecialaboutus5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?On___________.A.entertainmentnewsB.asciencemagazineC.amovieposterD.atravelguideB14、Abirdwenttolookforitshappinessinthedistance.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittlewiltingflower,whosefacewasfullofsmile.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,"Youaregoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?""Becausemydreamwillcometrue,"saidthelittleflower."Whatkindofdreamdoyouhave?""Tobear(结出)sweet,deliciousfruit."Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisahopeintheheart.Thelittlebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalameduck,whichwassingingasong.Notknowingwhy,itaskedtheduck,"Thefatetreatsyousounfairly.Whyareyoustillsohappywithyourself?""BecauseIsawalittleduckfall,"saidtheduck."Soareyouhappybecauseyousawittripoveritself?""No,I'mhappybecauseIhelpeditstandupagain."Thenthelittlebirdsawit.happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupaslippery(湿滑的)wall.Thespiderfelloffthewallmidway,butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Thisdidn'tdiscourage(使......泄气)thespider;itkeptclimbingoverandoveragain.Notknowingwhy,thelittlebirdaskedthespider,"Youfailedagainandagain.Whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface?""AslongasIkeepmakingmyefforts,thereisstillhopetoclimbupit.Becauseofthis,I'msodelighted,"saidthespider.Thenthelittlebirdsawit.happinessisafaithintheheart.Sothelittlebirdpursuedhappinessnolongerbecauseithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthedistancebutinyourheart.1.Whatdoestheword"wilting"inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A.盛开的B.含苞待放的C.快要枯萎的D.已经凋零的2.Whatdidthebirdmeetfirstonitswaytothedistance?A.Abutterfly.B.Aflower.C.Aspider.D.Aduck.3.Whywastheducksohappy?A.Becausethefatetreateditfairly.B.Becauseitsawanotherducktripoveritself.C.Becauseitsawaspiderfelloffaslipperywall.D.Becauseithelpedanotherduckstandup.4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Happinessisafeelingofhope,love,braveryandotherbeautifulthings.B.Happinessissorarethatyoucanonlyfinditinthedistance.C.Onlywhenyougethelpfromotherswillyoufeelhappy.D.Thespiderfelthappybecauseit'sgreatfuntoclimbupthewall.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethepropertitleforthisarticle?A.AlovelybirdanditsjourneyB.HowcanabirdbehappyC.HappinessisinyourheartD.TrytobeashappyasyoucanC15、StudyBooksLearningHowtoLearn$24.99
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1.Accordingtotheads,thesethreebooksarefor___________.A.men B.parents C.children D.women2.ThepicturesinthebookLearningHowtoLearncan_________.A.makethebookbeautifulB.makethechildrendrawbeautifullyC.makethebooksellwellD.makethechildrenunderstandthebookeasily3._______cantellyouthemeaningofthedifferentmarksinadictionary.A.LearningHowtoLearnB.StudyskillsforLifeC.BasicStudyManualD.HowtoUseaDictionaryforChildren4.IfyoubuythethreebooksonJune18,2014,youwillhavetopay_______forthem.A.$98.49 B.$49.25 C.$80.99 D.$79.245.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.sellthethreebookstochildrenB.helpchildrenlearnEnglishC.helpchildrenlearnaboutnatureD.useadictionarytopronouncecorrectlyD16、Bblythewasdoingaschoolprojectonchildren’srights.ShedecidedtosurftheInternetforsomeinformation.Hereiswhatshehasfound.TheUnitedNationsliststherightsofchildren.Mostcountriesagreewithallofthem,butsomecountriesdon’t.Thefollowingaresomeofthemostimportantrightsofchildren:Childrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfed,clothedandlookedafterbytheirfamily.Iftheirfamilycannotdoso,thegovernmentshouldtakeresponsibility.Childrenhavetherighttogeteducation,developmentandmedicalcare,whichshouldbeprovidedbythegovernment.Childrenmustn’tbetorturedbytheirparentsorothers.Theyhavehadself-respect(自尊心).Childrenhavetherighttoexpectthegovernmenttoprotectthemfromallkindsofhurtandneglect(疏忽).Nochildunderfifteenshouldbemadetofightasasolider.Childrenhavetherighttobeprotectedfrombeingmadetoworktoohardtomakemoneyforotherpeople.Insomecountrieschildrendon’thavetheserights.Manyyoungchildrenaremadetoworklonghoursinfactoriesandonfarms.Insomecountriestherearesofewschoolsthatonlyrichchildrencangeteducation.Therearen’tenoughdoctorsornursestohelpchildrenwhenthey’resick,either.Therightsofchildrenaretherightspeoplethinkchildrenshouldhave.They’renotalwaystherightschildrenreallyhave.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Bblythefoundtheinformationaboutchildren’srightfrom______.A.librarybooksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.theInternet2.Accordingtothepassage,whichshouldn’tbeprovidedbythegovernmentcompletely?A.Clothes.B.Development.C.Education.D.Medicalcare.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tortured”mean?A.尊重B.虐待C.支持D.残害4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllcountriesagreewiththerightsofthechildrenlistedbytheUN.B.Thegovernmentshouldfeedachildifhisfamilycan’tdoso.C.Childrencanbetorturedbytheirparents,butnotanyothers.D.Childrencanbemadetoworkhardtomakemoneyforothers.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Bblythe’sideaonchildren’srights.B.Therightswhichchildrenreallyhave.C.Somechildren’srightslistedbytheUN.D.Therightswhichchildreninmostcountrieshave.E17、Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatheris_____Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplace(取代)theunderlinedphrase“ontheway”?A.awayB.goneC.disappearingD.coming2.Whenyouseethestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,theweatherwillbe_________.A.warmB.rainyC.clearandfineD.cold3.Whichofthefollowingsignscantelltheweatherwillprobablyberainy?A.Arainbowappearsinthemorning.B.Somebirdsflyhigh.C.Thestarstwinkleclearlyatnight.D.Fogsappearinthemorningjustaboveariver.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Nobodycancontroltheweather.B.Ifthesunsetisredincolour,thenthenextdaywillbefine.C.Ifmanypeoplefeeltheirjointshurt,itmaybeasignofwetweather.D.Peopleonlyusetheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescansuitableaccordingtothepassage?A.活到老,学到老。B.朝霞不出门,晚霞行千里。C.早起的鸟儿捉虫多.D.一日之计在于晨。F18、StudentScienceFairForStudentsinGrades7-9Dates:October30-31Location:SunshineSecondarySchoolGymExploreYourWorld…ThinkLikeaScientistTheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!ScienceFairEventsThereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatallofthestudents’projects.Therewillbeotherexcitingthingstoo.Theseeventswillhighlight(亮点)thewonderfulworldofscience.Theannouncementofthewinnerswilltakeplaceattheawardsceremony(典礼)onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.MeetaRobot!Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?Theansweris“Yes”.ScientistswillbeatthefaironThursdayOctober30,withModo.Modoisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewithjobstheydo.Let’slearnhowModo’slargeblueeyesareableto“see”things.WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetoside.ThenseehowModoputstheobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushittoohard,itwillsay,“Ouch”!OurOwn!Asisknowntoall,WilliamShakespeareiswell-knowntoalmostallwriterswhileThomasEdisonisfamiliartotheinventors.HerecomesourlocalThomasEdison.Makesureyou’reinthegymat10:00a.m.onFriday.That’swhenlocalgeniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE(日程表)RegistrationOctober277:30A.M.-5:00P.MSet-upofProjects
October28-2910:00A.M.-3:00P.M.ScienceFairViewing
October30-3110:00A.M.-3:00PMAwardsPresentationOctober311:00PM1.WhenwilltheSunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbeheld?A.FromOctober27to28. B.FromOctober28to29.C.FromOctober29to30. D.FromOctober30to31.2.Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat
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