电大会计学位英语模拟试题1

电大会计学位英语模拟试题1电大会计学位英语模拟试题1电大会计学位英语模拟试题1资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月电大会计学位英语模拟试题1版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：会计专业学位外语考试模拟试题（1）一、语音题。(每空1分，共5分)1、A.holidayB.someC.comeD.cover2、A.thousandB.surroundC.cloudyD.should3、A.greatB.fateC.palaceD.grade4、A.moveB.noticeC.motorD.whole5、A.chooseB.floodC.spoonD.food二、辩错题。(每题1分，共5分)6、Therewasnobus.Ihavetowalkhome.用一般过去时（had）A.noB.haveC.towalkD.home7、Shehasreadthearticlelast.week.用一般过去时(readed)A.hasreadB.theC.articleD.last8、Wesetupalotofuniversitiessince1949.WehavealsosetupaCentralRadioandTelevisionUniversity.应该用现在完成时A.setupB.sinceC.alsoD.a9、BynowOldWangworkedinthatfactoryfortwentyyears.应该用现在完成时A.workedB.inC.thatD.for10、NowthattheyhavesuccessfullypassedtheTOEFL,thestudentswerereadytobegintheirclassesattheuniversity.A.NowthatB.successfullyC.wereD.tobegin9、HangzhouisthemostbeautifulcityIsaw.用一般现在进（see）A.theB.mostC.cityD.saw三、单选题。(每题1分，共25分)11、It_____theeyestoreadinsuchpoorlight.选择用一般现在时第三人称单数。A.hurtsB.hurtC.hashurtD.ishurt12、Thesmallboykept_____hismotherforapenny（便士）,soshegavehimandherantothecandyshop.Keepasking（问的意思）A.askB.toaskC.askedD.asking13、Hehadtwohouses.Helivedwithhiswifeandchildintheouter（远离中心的）house,_____wascomfortable（舒适的）andclean.指哪一个房子用whichA.thatB.whereC.whichD.it14、AsIopenedthedoorandwentin,thechildren_____onthebedplaying.过去进行时A.weresittingB.satC.aresittingD.sit15、Hehadfourcopiesofthisarticle_____inblack.A.typingB.typedC.tobetypedD.type16、Theythatplacebeforetheearthquaketookplace.过去完成时A.leftB.hadleftC.wouldleaveD.haveleft17、Yesterdaymorningshe_______oneofheroldfriendsinthestreet.A.lookedupB.builtupC.ledtoD.cameacross（偶遇）18、Pleasedon'tgetangrywithhim._______,hewasonly4yearsold,youknow.A.WellB.ThenC.HoweverD.Afterall（终究，毕竟）19、Ifyou_____asItoldyou,thiswouldn'thavehappened.过去完成时如果你做了，因为我告诉你这不会发生。A.haddoneB.didC.woulddoD.havedone20、Thunderstormsare_____commoninIrelandthaninEngland.A.muchmorelessB.theleastC.muchD.muchless（少得多）21、Irememberthewholethingasifit_____yesterday.过去完成时，发生比想起要早A.happenedB.happensC.hadhappenedD.hashappened22、_____thisjob,youhavetohaveenoughexperience.完成这工作，你必须有足够的经验。A.TocompleteB.CompletingC.CompletedD.Havingcompleted23、Hesuddenlyrealized（意识到）howmuchthey_____.A.hadbothchangedB.bothchangedC.werebothchangingD.havebothchanged24、Idon'tlikelivingwitharoommate.I'mmoving_____myfamily'shouse.（moveto搬到）A.backtoB.fromC.outofD.back25、Youare_____theseproblems.Theycan'tbereal.A.missingB.lookingatC.imagining（联想，想像）D.workingat26、Ileftmyhouseearly.,thetrafficwasterribleandittookmealongtimetogetthere.A.However（可是，仍然）B.AlthoughC.BecauseD.And27、Ineverhavecoffeesugar.A.unlessB.inspiteofC.without（没有）D.despite28、Seriously（老实讲，认真来说）,Idon'tunderstandthesituation（形势）atall.A.spokenB.speakC.beingspokenD.speaking29、HisFrenchwasnothanM.Partier'sEnglish.用比较级A.goodB.bestC.thebetterD.better30、Wouldyoulikesomesalad_______交际用语A.No.B.Yes.C.No,thanks.D.Ofcourse.31、I_____himeversincehemovedtoAmerica.现在完成时A.haveneverheardofB.hadneverheardofC.neverheardofD.neverhearof32、Ifit____true,itwillcauseusalotoftrouble.主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时。A.isgoingtobeB.isC.wasD.willbe33、Hewasafraidto_______Marywhenshewasdoingherhomework.A.intendB.interrupt（打断）C.insert（插入）D.interest（使注意，使开心）34、Jackwasridinghisnewmountainbike_______topspeed.（速度）A.atB.withC.inD.on35、Iusuallygobacktomyhometownbytrain,butthistimeI'll_______therebybusforachange.A.trygoingB.trytogoC.tryforgoingD.tryandgoingtrydoing尝试做某事，trytodo努力做某事四、完形填空。(每空1分，共20分)Americanstravelbyairin36thesameway以差不多的方式asEuropeansand37travelbytrain.Thereare,infact,notmanyrailroadstations38intheUSA,39thetrackisstillbeingused,sincemostofAmerica'sfreight（货运）isstillcarried（被载运的）40.Asforpassengers（旅客）,theseisavastnetwork（网络）ofairlinesandairportsineasy41ofalmosteveryAmericantown.Airports,nowthetravelcentersoftheUSA,42comfortable（舒适的）places43FlyinginAmericais44expensive（昂贵的）thaninmanyothercountries,45thegovernmentsubsidized(补助)airfares.Yetthedifferentairlinesarenotstate-owned（国营的）andcompetewithoneanotherforpassengers.Thosewhocannot46eithertrainorplanetaketheGreyhoundbus.（长途汽车）47transportsystemintheworldcarriessomanypassengersbynightandbyday.Driversare48aid借助于andhaveawonderfulsafetyrecord记录.Europeanstend（趋向于）49theircars.ButAmericanstreat（对待）theircars50asvehicleswhichareimportant51theirlives-totakethemtowork,toshoppingplaces,topicnics-ortotheirfriends.52whentheytakeavacation（假期）theyrarely（很少）drivelongdistances（路程）.Thereis53.formoftravelwhichiswidelyusedintheUSA,-therentedcar.Everycityandtown54atleastonecarrentedfirm（公司）,someofthemarenationwide全国性的andhavebranches分店abroad到处55.36、A.muchB.moreC.asD.all37、A.JapanesesB.theJapaneseC.theJapanD.Japans38、A.remainedB.keptC.leftD.remaining39、A.althoughB.whenC.forD.because40A.ontrainB.intrainC.bytrainD.withtrai41、A.reachB.graspC.masterD.range42、A.isB.havebeenC.areD.hasbeen43、A.byB.besideC.haveD.with44、A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least45、A.becauseB.becauseofC.whenD.if46、A.takeB.reachC.afford足以承担。。。D.offer47、A.NoB.NoneC.AllD.Every48、A.greatlyB.moreC.highlyD.wonderfully49、A.toloveB.tolovingC.tobelovingD.loving50、A.reallyB.actuallyC.onlyD.usually51、A.toB.forC.withD.on52、A.BecauseB.BesidesC./D.Except53、A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.someother54、A.hasB.haveC.hashadD.havehad55、A.eitherB.aswell同样地C.alsoD.othercountries五、阅读理解。(每题1分，共25分)(一)Mostpeoplefeelstress压力atsometimeintheirlives.Somepeoplelikethispressure压力andworkbetterbecauseofit.Otherpeoplearenotcomfortablewithanystressatall;theysoonbecomeunhappyiftheyfeelstress.Sometimesstresscanleadpeopletodothingstheywouldn'tusuallydo,suchasovereat（暴食）,smoke,drink,orusedrugs（药品）.Stress,however,isaverynormal（正常的）partoflife.Itisimportanttounderstandthatstressdoesn'tcomefromanevent（事件）itself,thatis,fromthethingsthatarehappeninginourlives.Itcomesfromthemeaningwegivetowhathashappened.Forexample,acryingbabymaybestressful产生压力的tooneperson,butitmaynotbother（烦恼）anotherpersonatall;atrafficjam（交通拥挤）maybestressfultoonepersonwhileanotherpersonmaybeabletostaycalm平静.Wecanexperiencestressanytimewefeelwedon'thavecontrol.Itcancomefromafeelingthatwecan'tdoanythingaboutasituation（情况，情形）.Basically基本上,itisthebody'swayofshowinganxiety不安orworry.Stressisnotjustcausedbyourmental精神的oremotional情绪的condition条件，环境，形势.Itisalsoinfluenced受影响的byhowtiredweare,whetherwehaveabalanceddiet饮食withenoughvitamins维生素andminerals矿物,whether是否wegetenoughphysicalexercise,andwhetherwecanrelax.56.WhichisNOTacorrectstatementaboutstressA.Stressisthecauseofourdiscomfort不安andshouldbeavoided避免byeveryone.B.Stressmaymakesomepeopleworkbetterandmoreefficiently有效地.C.Stressmaycausepeopletorespond作出反应inanunusual不常见的way.D.Stressshouldbeviewed被看成asanormalpartofourlife.57.Accordingtothepassage,peopleunderstressmaydoallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.overeatB.smokeC.cryD.takedrugs58.Theauthorcitestheexampleofcryingbabyinorderto______.A.illustrate说明thatsomepeoplearenotbothered迷惑bythebabyB.argue表明thatpeoplearedifferentintheirbehavior行为，态度andreaction反应C.trackdown追寻theeventthatmakepeoplestressfulD.support帮助，支持thatstresscomesfromhowpeopleregard注意thestress59.Accordingtothepassage,stresscanbecausedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.acritical危险的eventB.howweviewtheeventC.oursense意识ofhavingnocontrolD.orphysicalcondition60.Thetone健康状况ofthepassageis______.A.desperate绝望的B.informative有益的C.exaggerated夸大的D.indifferent中立的Whatkindofhomeyouneedtoprepareforyourdogwilldependonwhatkindofdogitis.Somedogswillspendmostoftheirtimeoutdoors.Theywillneedtohavesomesortofdoghousethatwillkeepthemwarmanddry.Dogsalsoneedexercises.Toexerciseandplayisanimportantpartofadog'sdevelopment发展，进化.Mostdogsneedtobewalkeddaily每日的forexercise.However,thepetownermustbecarefultomatchtheamount量ofexercisetotheageandability能力ofthedog.Throughplay,dogsbecomeoutgoing开朗的petsthatarefriendlyintheirinteractions(相互配合)withpeopleandotheranimals.Playnotonlyhelpsdevelop发展adog'spersonality,itcanalsohelpdevelopworkingskills技能.61.Accordingtothewriter'ssuggestions,dogsshouldbefed____A.asmuchastheycaneat.B.regularlywithbalancedfood.C.withgoodfood.D.withthefoodtheylike.62.WhyisexerciseimportanttothedogsA.Itmakesthemhealthy.B.Ithelpstodevelopfriendlycharacterandworkingskills.C.Ithelpsthemtoeatmore.D.Itmakesthemlovely.63.Whatdoespet(paragraph4)meanA.AlovelyanimalB.ThedogC.AbirdD.Thedogowner64.Thispassagediscussesthefollowingexcept_____A.feedingofadog.B.homeofadog.C.exerciseofadog.D.training训练，培养ofadog.（二）Onemorningayoungwoman,whohasrecentlylostherfirstjob,wasexaminingtheadvertisements广告，宣传inthepaperinsearchofotherwork.Suddenlyshecalledouttohermother,whowasinthekitchen."Listentothis,Mother!"shecried."I'vefoundaneasywayofmakingmoney.""Whatisit"hermotherasked,comingintotheroom."Listen,"saidthegirl,andreadtheadvertisementaloud:"DoyouwanttomakemoneySendmeapostalorderforfivepence,togetherwithastamped,addressedenvelope.Youwillreceiveareplyshowingyouhowtomakehundredsofpoundswithoutleavingyourhouse."Thenthere'sanameandaddress."Nonsense!胡说"Saidhermother."You'llonlylosefivepenceandthecostofapostalorderandtwostamps.Ifheknowshowtodothat,whydoesn'thedoithimselfWhydoesheneedtoadvertiseYouwon'tgetananswer.""Well,fivepenceisn'tmuch,"shesaid."Icantry."Shewenttothepost-office,boughtapostalorder,andsentitoff.Twoorthreedayslatershereceivedanenvelopewithasmallpieceofpaperinit.Onthepaperwerefourwords:"DoasIdo."65.WhatmustthewomandotoknowthewayofmakingmoneyA.Continuetoreadthelatterhalfoftheadvertisement.B.Buysomeenvelopes.C.Sendapostalforfivepenceandanenvelopewithastampandheraddress.D.Sendsomemoney.66.Accordingtothestory,hermotherA.didn'tbelievethead.anddidn'twanthertodosoB.askedhertofindoutthesecretquickly.C.sentapostalforfivepenceandanenvelopwithastampandheraddressD.thoughtfivepencewasn'tmuch.67.WhatwastheeasywayA.Tosendenvelopes.B.Tosendpostalorder.C.Tomakeadvertisement.D.Tolearnfromtheadvertiser.68.Thispassageis_____A.anadvertisement.B.ahumor幽默.C.aseriousarticle.D.ashortstory.（三）That"Mondaymorningfeeling"couldbeacrushing压倒的pain痛苦inthechest胸部whichleavesyousweating发汗andgasping(气喘)forbreath呼吸.RecentresearchfromGermanyandItalyshowsthatheartattacks心脏病发作aremorecommon普通的onMondaymorningsanddoctorsblame责任thestress(压力)ofreturningtoworkaftertheweekendbreak.Thefindingscouldleadtoabetterunderstandingofwhatcausesheartattacks心脏病发作,accordingtoDrStefanWillchoftheFreeUniversity."Whenpeoplereturntoworkafteraweekendoff,thepaceoftheirlifechanges.Theyhaveahigherworkload工作量,morestress,moreanger生气andmorephysicalactivity,"saidWillch."Weneedtoknowhowtheseeventscausechangesinthebodybeforewecanunderstandiftheycauseheartattacks."Butalthoughpeopletendtobelievethatreturningtoworkincreases增加therisk危险ofaheartattack,bothWillchandtheItalianresearchersadmit承认thatitisonlyapartial部分的answer.Dr.Willchsaid,"Peopleshouldtrytocreate创造apleasant令人愉快的workingenvironment.Maybethisriskappliesto适用于thosewhoseeworkasaburden负担,andpeoplewhoenjoytheirworkarenotsomuchatrisk.Weneedtofindoutmore."69.Whatisthe"Mondaymorningfeeling"A.Peoplehaveheartattacks,thinkingofreturningtowork.B.It'safeelingofpaininthechestwhichmakespeoplesweatandgasp.C.Peoplehavemorestress,thinkingofreturningtowork.D.It'safeelingofunwillingtogobacktowork.70.AccordingtotheresearchfromGermanyandItaly,"Mondaymorningfeeling"A.hassomethingtodowithheartattacks.B.isthemaincauseofheartattacks.C.causesstress.D.preventpeoplefromreturningtowork.71.WhatcanweinferfromDr.Willich'sopinionon"Mondaymorningfeeling"andheartattacksA.Wearenotsurewhether"Mondaymorningfeeling"causesheartattacks.B."Mondaymorningfeeling"isnotenoughtoexplainthecauseofheartattacks.C."Mondaymorningfeeling"surelycausesheartattacks.D.Weshouldslowdownourpaceoflife.72.WhatdidDr.WillichsuggestA.Weshouldlearntoenjoyourwork.B.We'llseeworkasaburden.C.Wemustfindoutwhetherworkisaburden.D.Wemustfindoutmoreaboutwork.（四）Morethan2,500yearsago,amaninIndiamadeadiscovery发现.Hediscoveredthecauseofunhappinessanditscure解决.ThemanwasnamedSiddharthaGautama,butheismuchbetterknownastheBuddha但他更好的是称为佛教,whichmeans"thewise聪明的one".TheBuddha'steachingsarethebasisforoneoftheworld'sgreatreligions－Buddhism.佛陀的教诲是世界上一个重要的基础SiddharthaGautamawasbornabout563B.C.HisfatherruledasmallstateinnorthernIndia.Strangelyenough,themanwhodiscoveredthecauseofunhappinessknewlittleaboutitwhenhewasyoung.Hisfathertriedtoprotecthimfromallknowledgeofsickness,pain,suffering,anddeath.Inspiteof虽然allhisfatherdid,Siddharthadideventually终究learnofunhappiness.Hecouldneverbecontent使满足whenheunderstoodthetruth.Onenighthelefthisfatherandhiswifeandchildandgaveup放弃hisgreatpersonalfortune富有.AtfirstSiddharthatriedtolearnwisdom知识，常识fromsomeholy宗教的men.Thenhedecidedtolookforthetruthwithin在心中himself.Hesat（sit的过去式）beneath在。。。的下方atreeandvowed发誓thathewouldnotleaveuntilheunderstoodthewholemeaningoflife.Hesattherefor49days,andthenthetruthcametohim.Siddhartha,theseekerforwisdom,'hadbecometheBuddha-thewiseone.73.Accordingtothepassage,SiddharthaGautamwas.A.thefirstmanwhodiscoveredawaytotreatpeople'sdiseaseB.thefounderofagreatcountryC.thefounderofagreatreligion宗教D.averyintelligentman74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueA.Siddharthahadahappychildhood儿童时代.B.Whenhewassmall,Siddhartharealizedlifewasfullofhardships.C.Hisfathertaughthimtheknowledgeofsickness,pain,sufferinganddeath.D.Siddharthasoughtforhappinessallhislife.75.WhydidSiddharthasitunderthetreefor49daysA.Hewantedtofindawaytoescapedeathanddisease.B.Hetriedtoworkout锻炼thetruthoflife.C.Hemadeuphismindtobecomeawiseman.D.Hewantedtofoundagreatreligion.76.WhichcanbethebesttitleofthepassageA.TheFounderofaGreatReligionB.TheBeginningofaGreatReligionC.TheChildhoodofBuddhaD.TheTeachingsofBuddha（五）Forthousandsofyearspeopledreamedofhavingabilitytofly.Mythologyandfolklorearefilledwithtalesofsupernaturalbeingswhocouldfly.Yetasrecentlyastheyear1900,mostpeoplethoughtthatanyonewhotooktheideaof"flyingmachine"seriouslywasanimpracticaldreamer.Nowflyingisapartofeverydaylife.Infact,itissomuchapartofourlivesthatwetendtotakeitforgranted.Aviationhasbroughttrulyrevolutionarychanges,especiallysinceWorldWarII.Foronething,theairplanehasshrunktheworldintermsoftraveltime.Noplaceintheworldismorethan24hoursawayfromanyotherbyair.AtravelercanboardaplaneinNewYork