2021年河南省商丘市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年河南省商丘市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、完型填空(20题)26.36

A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4

27.(71)

A.feelingsB.looksC.soundsD.voices

28.42

A.fromB.onC.byD.with

29.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

30.(48)

A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

31.(61)

A.formsB.followsC.approachesD.introduces

32.(60)

A.OfB.AmongC.BetweenD.Outof

33.29.______A.provesB.showsC.presentsD.ensures

34.(74)

A.lookingB.looksC.seemD.seemed

35.(43)

A.sureaboutB.laughedatC.eagerforD.worriedabout

36.【C3】

A.awayB.outC.intoD.on

37.(44)

A.flewB.droveC.worthyD.valuable

38.7.（）A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition

39.31.（）A.A.especiallyLatie

B.forexample

C.therefore

D.notAmerican

40.(54)

A.onB.outC.upD.off

41.【C4】

A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful

42.________查看材料

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

43.(59)

A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

44.33._______A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

45.35

A.andB.butC.orD.so

三、英译汉(5题)46.Idon'tcarewhatyoudoaboutyourjob;(it'snoconcernofmine).

47.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.

48.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.

49.Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famous.athleteorentertainer.(PassageFour)

50.Bynowyou'vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrests--evenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.(Passage1)

四、补全对话(5题)51.59请选择最佳答案填入()

52.请在第______处填上答案。

53.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.

It'sveryentertaining.

Ifeellikewatchingitagain.

54.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

55.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyoungageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyouparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarea1ltakingthesamewayofsnowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutontheirown，mostofthemareclutchingatoneanother’shandsforreassurance.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease，butallofthemwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic，butallofthemenduphuddledroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthisandthatwayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.Thesedayseveryteenagercan1earnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome-willthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell_____.A.readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearound

B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves

C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren

D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother

57.Scotlandis______.

A.fulloflivelytownsandcities

B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope

C.asimpressiveaspostcardssuggest

D.goodforsports

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

2.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

8.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

9.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

10.C

11.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

12.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

13.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

14.D

15.A

16.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

17.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

18.B

19.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

20.B

21.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

22.A

23.D

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.B解析：look在此处意为“表情，神情”，等同于expression。

28.Bonabattlefield在战场上，固定搭配。

29.B睡前洗个澡，不冷不热，保持体温温度即可。因此答案应是B项。

30.C解析：theLoneRanger“孤独的探险者”，电视剧的名字。从savepeople可知一定是从坏人的手中救人。选项C是正确的。

31.B解析：本句意为古典音乐遵循正规的欧洲传统。follow“遵循”；form“形成”；approach“接近，靠近”；introduce“引进，介绍”。

32.B解析：后面提到的国家超过厂3个，所以用among，between是指两者之间。

33.A

34.C解析：动词make后可跟复合宾语。其宾语补足语为不带to的不定式，，因此选C。

35.A

36.A根据句意可知，应选takesth．away(把……拿走／带走)。

37.A

38.A与上文groups呼应。similarbackground意为“相似背景”。

39.D

40.B

41.Cbeproudof为……自豪；befondof喜欢……；betiredof厌烦……；becarefulof小心……。从后文中所列举的商店购物的不利之处可知，应选C。

42.A词义辨析题。

【应试指导】本句意思是：新鲜空气对酣睡来说是必要的。necessary必要的；able有能力的；ncgood无益处，均不符合句意；best为最高级，前多用定冠词。

43.D解析：another“又一，再一”，修饰名词单数。前面有了一项火灾保险，又制定了一项新的保险应用another来表示。other往往修饰复数名词，表示“其他的”；theother往往和one相搭配，表示“一个…，另一个…”；others则表示“其他人，其他物”，是复数，后不能再跟名词。

44.D他们认为，在民主政体下，政府不应控制政治讨论或发表意见的方式。这对选民做出决定是非常重要的。

45.A

46.它不关我的事它不关我的事

47.从固态变为液态需要热能。从固态变为液态需要热能。

48.并非我不愿帮忙而是我力不从心。并非我不愿帮忙，而是我力不从心。

49.最后一点是许多著名球员的生活环境相同即都来自于贫穷、拥挤的生活社区那里男孩的梦想并不是成为医生、律师或是商人而是成为富有的名运动员或是娱乐界人士。最后一点是，许多著名球员的生活环境相同，即都来自于贫穷、拥挤的生活社区，那里男孩的梦想并不是成为医生、律师或是商人，而是成为富有的名运动员或是娱乐界人士。

50.现在你双腿交叉着坐在座位上双手或者放在大腿上或者放在扶手上或者交叉着枕在头后面。这时旅途就正好结束了。现在，你双腿交叉着坐在座位上，双手或者放在大腿上，或者放在扶手上，或者交叉着枕在头后面。这时旅途就正好结束了。

51.E

52.C

53.C

54.B

55.E

56.B主旨大意题。题干大意是：作者写这篇文章的目的是______。本文是一篇鼓励青少年独立自主的文章，作者试图找出青少年现存的问题，并要求他们“Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywil