人教版英语高一知识点精选汇总

人教版英语高一知识点精选汇总高中阶段学习难度、强度、容量加大，学习负担及压力明显加重，不能再依赖初中时期老师“填鸭式”的授课，“看管式”的自习，“命令式”的作业，要逐步培养自己主动获取知识、巩固知识的能力，制定学习计划，养成自主学习的好习惯。下面就是给大家带来的人教版高一英语知识点总结，希望能帮助到大家!人教版高一英语知识点总结1whetherVSif的用法tellsbtodosthasksbnottodosthbe+doing表将来4.定语从句：只用that的情况只用who的情况只用which的情况asVSwhichthesame...as/that...such...asas.as介词+which/whomwhich引导一个句子的用法非限制性定语从句插入语IthinkIbelieveIguessIthought间隔式定语从句Isthiscartheoneheboughtlastyear?Isthisthecarheboughtlastyear?What的用法willbedonebeabouttobedonebetobedonebegoingtobedonehas/havebeendone7.bebeingdone加always表示一种厌烦等语气8.强调句itis+被强调部分+that从句Itisnotuntil+时间+that从句特殊疑问词+isitthat从句9.倒装句部分否定，含有否定词的hardlyneverlittleonlyseldom等，把情态动词，be动词，助动词提到主语的前面asif,insistsuggestrequestcommand,从句用虚拟语气，用(should)do人教版高一英语知识点总结2重点单词honestadj.诚实的ancientdj.古代的competevi.比赛competitorn.竞争者medaln.奖章hostvt.主办magicaladj.魔术的8.interviewvt.面谈athleten.运动员admitvt.承认setn.组slaven.奴隶stadiumn.露天大型体育场gymnasiumn.健身房replacevt.取代prizen.奖slivern.银physicaladj.物理的rootn.根relatevt.有关sailvt.航行postern.海报advertisevt.做广告foolishadj.愚蠢的promisevt.n.答应goldenadj.金的人教版高一英语知识点总结3fur与leatherfur指皮毛，尤指带毛的皮革制品，leather指皮革制品。endangerv.威胁dieof与diefrom都译为“死于...”，当“死于疾病”时可以互换，但dieof更强调由于年龄，寒冷，饥饿，情感等死亡，diefrom强调由于环境，伤害，事故等死亡。如：Theoldladydiedofoldage.Carelessdriversoftendiefromtrafficaccidents.leadv.领导leader与leadershipleader指领导人，领袖或带头的人，而leadership指领导，领导权等。如：Ourleadersareveryconsiderate.Underhisleadership,thecompanywentoutofdepression.人教版高一英语知识点总结4insteadofspendingyourvacationonabus,...youmaywanttotryhiking.instead和instead0f的用法sayhi/hello/thankstosb.(forme)问候的句型isanybodyseeingyouoff?进行时表将来shestruggledandstruggled,andcouldnotgetonherfeet.(=keepstruggling)youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknow...unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if...notbystayingat...,touristscanhelpthevillagersmakemoneysothattheycantakecareofthefiverandthebirds.目的状语从句shewassosurprisedthatshecouldntmove.结果状语从句treeaftertreewentdown,cutdownbywater.过去分词作状语thenextmoment,thefirstwavesweptherdown,swallowingthegarden.现在分词作状语however,beforeshecouldthinktwice,thewaterwasuponher.itdidnttakelongbeforethebuildingwasdestroyed.before的用法人教版高一英语知识点总结5Who/whoever,what/whatever等的用法区别一般说来，what/who等含特指意义，而whatever/whoever等含泛指意义，意为无论什么/无论谁。Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever解析：答案是B，whatever引导一个宾语从句，并且作wants的宾语。这里的whatever不能改成what,因为题意想表达的显然是无论孩子要什么就给他/她什么事不明智的，具有泛指的概念。同时要注意，这里whatever也不能改用nomatterwhat，因为后者只能引导状语从句。比较下例：Icantrememberatthemomentwhohassaidthewords.(这里的who表特定的某人)Where,when,why等连接副词引导的名词性从句Where,when,why等连接副词也可以引导名词性从句，使用的关键是：这个词必须符合句子的逻辑要求。-IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.-Isthatyouhadafewdaysoff?A.whyB.whenC.thatD.where解析：答案是A，why引导的从句作表语，同时why在从句中作原因状语。这里之所以选why，而不是when或where等，的依据便是句子的逻辑含义，及语境。介词+who(m)引导的宾语从句与介词+whom引导的定语从句的区别介词后面的引导词用主格还是宾格，决定于它在宾语从句中作主语还是宾语。Itwasamatterofwouldtaketh