外研版英语中考核心词汇突破Day5

中考核心词汇突破Day5◆核心词汇●识记簿D1.dayn.白天→dailyadj.每天的;日常的adv.每天2.dangern.危险→dangerousadj.危险的★indanger处于危险中3.diev.死，去世→deadadj.死的→dyingadj.濒临死亡的，奄奄一息的→deathn.死亡★dieof...死于(内因)diefrom...死于(外因)diefor...为死dealv.处理;应付n.协议;交易→dealt(过去式/过去分词)★dealwith处理;应付makeadeal达成协议5.decideV.决定;决心→decisionn.决定★makeadecision下决心6.dependv.依靠;取决于→dependentadj.依靠的；依赖的→dependencen.依靠；依赖→independentadj.独立的→independencen.独立★dependon依靠;取决于7.describev.描述;描写→descriptionn.描述;描写8.developv.发展;培养;开发→developmentn.发展→developedadj.发达的→developingadj.发展中的9.dictionaryn.词典，字典→dictionaries(复数)10.differencen.不同;区别;差异→differentadj.不同的★bedifferentfrom...和不同11.difficultadj.困难的→difficultyn.困难;难题，★havedifficulty(in)doing...做有困难12.directadj.直接的;直率的→dropped(过去式/过去分词)→directionn.方向;方位→direction.导演;部门负责人;院长;主任discoverv.发现;发掘;了解→discoveryn.发现;发掘;了解14.discussv.讨论;商量;谈论→discussionn.讨论;商量;谈论15.dividev.分开;分隔★o...把分成bedividedinto...被分成……16.doubtv.&.n.怀疑;疑惑;疑问★nodoubt毫无疑问17.dreamn.梦想;睡梦;梦v.做梦★dreamof...梦想dreamabout...梦想18.dressv.穿衣服n.连衣裙;礼服★dressoneself自己穿衣服dressup乔装打扮get/bedressedin...穿着19.drivev.驾驶;开车;驱车;控制→drove(过去式)→driven(过去分词)20.dropv.落下;掉下;放弃n.滴;水珠;(一)滴★dropby顺便拜访dropoutof退出21.daten.日期v.约会22.downadv.向下prep.沿着23.degreen.度数;程度;学位★tosomedegree在某种程度上24.doctorn.医生;博士◆核心词汇●训练吧一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Therearesomany_________(difficult)ineveryone'slife.Weshouldlearntofacethembravely.2.Tocelebratethebiggestfestival,everyoneis_________(dress)intheirbestclothes.3.Stoppinglearningisa_________(danger)thing.It'snecessarytogetintouchwiththeworld.4.DuringlastDecemberitalmostsnowed_________(day).5.InChina,farmingdoesn'tcompletely_________(depend)ontheweatheranylonger.6.Pilesofworkneededtobe_________(deal)withafterIreturnedfromthevacation.7.Thecakeis_________(divide)intosevenpieces.Justtakeoneyouwant.8.He_________(describe)thedetailsofthingsclearly,soIgotit.9.Sheisintearsoverthe_________(die)ofherflowers.10.Ican'treplytoyounow.Iwouldliketothinkitoverbeforemakingmyfinal_______(decide).11.Chinaisa_________(develop)country,butithasabiginfluenceintheworld.12.Icanhardlytellthe_________(different)betweenthetwins.Theylooksoalike.二、用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子翻译成英语。1.汤姆在学汉语方面有困难。(havedifficulty)____________________________________________________很多野生动物处于危险当中。我们必须采取措施保护它们。(indanger)____________________________________________________3.在过去,很多人死于饥饿。(dieof)____________________________________________________4.你怎么处理那些旧报纸的?(dealwith)____________________________________________________5.他决定努力学习来实现他的梦想。(makeadecision)____________________________________________________6.孩子们不应该过多地依赖父母。(dependon)____________________________________________________7.互联网未来的方向是什么呢?(direction)____________________________________________________8.让我们讨论一下下一步做什么。(discuss)____________________________________________________9.我们被分成了六个小组。(divideinto)____________________________________________________10.他把玻璃杯掉在地上，打碎了。(drop)____________________________________________________三、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。In2020anewbridge1.________(open)firsttothepublic.It'sthelongesthangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Guesshowlongitis.Itis516meters-overfivefootballfieldslong.WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay,2018.Itcost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyears2.________(complete).Thebridgerunsbetweentwomountains.Atits3.________(high)point,itis175metersofftheground.Far,farbelowisabigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,there'saneight-kilometerlong4.________(wood)walkway.Peoplecouldenjoythescenery(风景)andwatchbirdsthere.Now,thecityishopingthatthebridge5.________(bring)lotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridgedescribesthewalkacrossthebridgeas“themostexciting516metersofyourlife”.Many6.________(tour),theybelieve,willcometoenjoythefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.Somepeople7.________(invite)tochecko