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听说口语考试备考攻略1.英语听说口语考试的时间安排:(第一次)2.考试的时长,题型和分值 3.听力的话题:问候(greetings),邀请(invitation),看病(illness/sickness),约会(dates),购物(shopping),问路(askingtheway),打电话(call),谈论天气(weather),询问时间(time),学习方法(howtolearn/study),如何和别人相处(Howtocheerupyoursadfriends)等。其中,转述话题多围绕Howto…展开,多是一些方法类,技巧类的话题。4.容易忽视的细节:(1)地名首字母要大写,一般可以根据表格判断。如果表格同一列相关信息词的首字母都大写,那么这个词的首字母也要大写。如果不是专有名词,是普通名词,表格信息也没提示大写就不用大写。(2)人名首字母大写,也可全大写。(3)电话号码写阿拉伯数字。(4)月份或星期要写英文并且首字母要大写,简写不给分,不要写成数字。(5)如果是几点钟,要写成数字,格式为“分:秒”。如10点零5分要写成10:05,但如果是10点则写成10:00,10或者ten都可以;要加am和pm的话,只写阿拉伯数字加am或pm,如10am。(6)所有单词或电话号码,错一个字母或者一个数字都不给分。Part1听后选择(1.5*8=12分)答题技巧:(1)审清题意,预测内容。(2)捕捉信息,快速笔记。听录音时做好笔记,有助于记住所听内容。特别可防止对人名、地名、数字等听过即忘的现象。(尤其是数字类出现,一定要记一下笔记,可能要做简单的数学运算)(3)主旨大意题,要关注对话的前几句话(进行交际的两人通常会在对话一开始就把话题说出来);细节题要关注问题中的关键词(带着关键词去听,关键词周边的信息极有可能为正确答案)。(4)抓住重点,果断答题。答题时切不可因为一个词听不清,就停下来琢磨一阵。这样,等反应过来时,录音的播放已经过了好几句,弄得顾此失彼。(5)分析推理,优化信息。测试时,并非所有的听力材料中的每个词、句子都能被自己听懂,这时就要根据上下文或根据信息的前后联系来推理、分析、修正、判断、猜测词义或问题的答案。(6)有目的地听第二遍。听第二遍时,注意及时核对尚未完全听清的选项。注意事项:(1)听后选择难度相对比较小,具有篇幅短小、选项唯一的特点。(2)错题主要集中在第7、8两小题听独白选择上。切记只听了少数信息就急于选择,以偏概全。(3)对于主旨大意类,推断类,多信息分三类的题目,要像做阅读理解一样去练习和完成。重点/难点题型练习:(1)朝阳区听说口语模拟考试:3.Whowillbethepresenter?(单一细节)A.Nick.B.Alice.C.Bothofthem.4.WhatisAlicelike?(多个细节信息分散,需听取多处细节信息,并做综合处理)A.Interestingandexcellent.B.Hard-workingandexcellent.C.Excellentbutnotopenenough.M:Wehavetothinkaboutwho'sgoingtobethepresenterforourRadionextyear.W:Nickwouldliketodoit.M:Well,Ithinkhe'ddoagoodjob.ButIthinkAlicewould,too.W:Alice?Shedoesn'twantthejob,doesshe?M:Yes,shedoes.She'snotasopenaboutitasNick.W:Well,she'dbeanexcellentchoice.She'sgotagreateyeforinterestingstories.M:So,wouldyouchooseheroverNick?W:Theyarebothexcellent.Whydon'twehavetwopresenters?M:Greatidea.5.Whoisthewoman?(单一细节)A.Frank'sfriend.B.Frank'smother.C.Frank'steacher.6.WhatisFrank'sproblem?(主旨大意梳理)A.Hecan'tplanhismoneywell.B.Heplayscomputergamestoomuch.C.Hewantstobuyanotherexpensivecomputer.W:Hello?M:Mum,it'sFrank.Howareyou?W:Oh,Frank.Iseverythingallrightwithyou?M:Yes,yes,fine.Mum,Iwaswondering…ifyoucouldlendmesomemoney.W:Oh,Frank.Don'ttellmeyou'rebuyinganotherexpensivecomputer.Youreallymustlearntomanageyourmoneybetter.M:Look,Mum,ifyoucanhelpmeoutthistime,IpromiseI'llbemorecarefulinthefuture.W:Well,we'llseeaboutthat.Listen,I'lldoitthistime.Thisisreallythelasttime.M:Oh,thanks,Mum.W:Bye…andnexttime,youcouldphonejustforachat!7.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?(主旨大意题,关注首尾)A.Theadvantagesoffastfood.B.Thedisadvantagesoffastfood.C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoffastfood.8.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?(多个细节信息分散,需听取多处细节信息,并做综合处理)A.Thespeakerbelievesfastfoodisnotagoodthing.B.Fastfoodischeaperthanotherkindsofrestaurantfood.C.It'snoteasytofindhamburgers,pizzaorfriedchickeninmostcities.Becauseofournon-stopmodernlifestyle,fastfoodispopularalmosteverywhere.Inmostcities,itisnotdifficulttofindhamburgers,pizza,orfriedchicken.Eatingfastfoodhelpsworkingpeopleandstudentstogetbacktoworkasquicklyaspossible.Inaddition,manylovethelook,smellandtasteofit.Perhapsthegreatestadvantageistheprice,whichisoftencheaperthanotherkindsofrestaurantfood.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplefeelthatfastfoodisunhealthybecauseithasalotofharmfulingredients.Infact,someeventhinkthatitistheseingredientsthatmakepeoplewantmore,andalsobecausefastfoodcompaniesadvertisesomuch.Theyblamefastfoodformakingpeoplemuchfatterthanbefore.Tosumup,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagestofastfood.Ibelievethatitcanbeagoodthing,aslongaspeopledonoteatittoooften.(2)海淀区听说口语模拟考试:(3)东城区听说口语模拟考试:(4)丰台区听说口语模拟考试:7.Whatwillstudentsknowintheirfirstclassofeachcourse?A.Wheretomeetteachers.B.Whentohandinhomework.C.Howtopassthecourses.8.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeechtothestudents?A.Tohelpthemtobuilduptheirconfidence.B.Toexplainhowtogetgoodgradesintests.C.TointroduceWestlakeHighSchooltothem.M:WelcometoWestlakeHighSchool.Manyofyouhaveneverbeensofarawayfromhomebeforeandmightfeellost.Thismeetingisdesignedtohelpyoubuildupyourconfidenceandenjoythenextthreemonthshere.Iknowgettinggoodgradesisimportantforyoutohaveconfidence.So,payspecialattentiontothefirstclassofeachcourse.Inthefirstclass,theteacherswilloffersomeadviceonhowtopasstheircourses.Andtheywilltellyouwhattheywillandwillnotacceptfromtheirstudents.Forexample,teacherswon’tacceptbeinglateforclass.Ifyoudoitmanytimes,yourteacherwillfailyouandyouwillhavetomakeuptheclass.Theteacherwillalsoexplainhowheorshegradesyourhomeworkandtests.Thatwillbehelpful,too.Thereisanotherthingyouneedtokeepinmind.Teacherspreferitwhenstudentsaskquestions.So,neversitbackandwait.Putyourhandintheairandaskwhateveryouneedtoknow.Infact,ifyouhavequestionsatanytime,simplyraiseyourhandandask.Peopleunderstandyouarenewandthereareprobablyotherstudentswantingtoaskthesamequestion.So,don’tbeshy.Beingshyinawesterncountrywillnothelpyou.Youneedtostandupandbemoreself-confident.(5)石景山区听说口语模拟考试:7.Accordingtothespeaker,whathavescientistsfound?A.Studentsareeasilystressedwhenstudying.B.Laughingcangetyourenergybacksoon.C.It’spossibletomeasurehowfunnyajokeis. 8.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Importanceofenjoyinglife. B.Waystoimprovehealth. C.Thebenefitsoflaughter. Everyoneexperiencesstress.Whenstudentsarestudyingformanyhoursanddoingexams,theycaneasilygetstressed.Itisnotgoodfortheirhealth.So,weneedtoprotectourselvesfromthebadeffectsofstress.Thebestwaytodothatisthroughlaughter!Justthinkaboutwhenyoufeeldownandsomeonetellsyouajokeoryouseesomethingfunnyhappening,youcanimmediatelyimproveyourfeelingbylaughing!Thebenefitsoflaughteraremeasuredbyscientists.Theyhavefounditcanhelpustofeelmorerelaxedandcomfortablewhenwearefeelinganxiousorworried.Evenifyouhavebeenstudyingforalongtimeandfeelingsleepyandbored,laughingcanmakeyoufeelenergizedjustlikeyouhadjusthadashortsleep!Therearesomanybenefitsoflaughing.Ihopeyoualltryandfindawaytoaddmorefunandlaughtertoyourdailylife.Ifyoucanincreasethenumberoftimesyousmileandlaughinaday,Iamsurethatyouwillenjoyyourlifemore.(6)房山区听说口语模拟考试:7.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeech?A.ThestudentsinGroupThreepickeduprubbishonthewayhome.B.Somestudentshelpedwiththeenvironmentatthepark.C.Thespeakerdidn’tprepareanythingforthework.8.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?A.Tosharetheexperiencesinavolunteeractivity.B.Toencouragemorestudentstodovolunteerwork.C.Tointroducesomewaystoprotecttheenvironment.Hello,everyone!I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyvolunteerworkthismonth.LastSunday,IwenttotheCityParktotakepartinthe“EnvironmentProtector”activitywithmyclassmates.Wegottotheparkatnineo’clock.Thenweweredividedintodifferentgroups.GroupOnewateredthetreesandflowers.GroupTwowenttothechildren’splaygroundintheparkanddidsomecleaningthere.IwasinGroupThree.Ourjobwastopickuprubbishontheground.Ibroughtsomerubbishbagsandgloves.Igavethemtosomeofmyclassmates.Thenwebegantowalkaroundtheparkandpickuprubbish.Allofusworkedveryhard.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkuntil11:30.Wesanghappilyonthewayhomebecausewedidsomethinggoodtotheenvironment.(7)大兴区听说口语模拟考试:7.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeech?Learningtospeakforeignlanguagescanimproveourlife.Wemustbecarefultolearnknowledgeontheinternet.It'sverydifficulttolearnaforeignlanguage.8.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?Tointroduceaforeignlanguagetous.Toencourageustolearnaforeignlanguage.Todescribehisforeignlanguagelearningexperience.Goodmorning,everyone!I'mJeffClark.TodayIwilltalkaboutthebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage.Learningaforeignlanguageisbeneficialtoall.Learningtospeakforeignlanguagesisthebestthingyoucandotoimproveyourlifeandopennewdoors.Firstly,ifyoucancommunicateinotherlanguages,youcancontactpeoplefromallovertheworld.Talkaboutyourideasandopinionsoninternetdiscussiongroups.Sende-mailstointerestingpeople.Learnabouttheirlife,cultureandcustoms.Secondly,youcanalsotravelmoreeasily.Communicatewithpeoplewhereveryougo.Askdirections,haveaconversationoraskforhelp.Thirdly,youcanlearnmoreknowledgethatyouareinterestedinontheinternet.Weliveintheinformationageandsomeoftheknowledgeisinaforeignlanguage.SoIthinkit'stimetogetoutofthearmchairandstartlearningaforeignlanguagenow.Thankyou.Part2听后回答(2*5=10分)1.答题技巧:(1)在准备阶段,审题并记关键词,带着问题和关键词去听。(2)在听力阶段,根据给出的情景和提问/回答内容,锁定答案关键信息,并记录下来。(3)在答题阶段,要注意答题规范,关注:时态(与问句一致),人称和特殊句型的答题规范。(题干中出现疑问词how,考生要快速反应出该使用bydoing句式回答;题干中出现why,要快速反应出该使用because,todo...等句式。)2.重点/难题练习:(1)朝阳区听说口语考试模拟考试:5.Whyisthemangoingtostartmarathonlessons?_______________________________________________________.(2)东城区听说口语模拟考试:1.Whatdoesthewomando?________________________________________.4.Whyisthegirlunhappytoday?____________________________________________.(3)大兴区听说口语模拟考试:2.Howlonghastheboyhadapaininhisneck?________________________________.E听说错题汇总:WhywasMarylateforschoolthismorning?________________________________.Howmuchisthesweater?________________________________________.Whatwilltheboydointhenursinghome?________________________________________.Whosetieisthat?________________________________________.HowdoesDanimprovehisEnglishlistening?________________________________________.What’swrongwithJim?________________________________________.朝阳区听后回答第五题:M:Guesswhat?Nextweek,I'mgoingtostartmarathonlessons!W:Really?That'sfantastic!ButI'msurprised.Haveyoueverdoneanythinglikethisbefore?M:No,never.Andthat'stheproblem.Mylife'sreallyboring.That'swhatmyfriendTonysaidyesterday.W:Justaminute–areyoudoingthisbecauseofhim?M:Er,I'mnotsure.Maybe.Well,yes.W:You'remad!Youshouldn'tdothingsonlytomakeothershappy.M:Tobehonest,I'malittleafraid.W:Forgetaboutthat.Youshouldbewhoyouare东城区听后回答第一题:东城区听后回答第四题:大兴区听后回答第二题:W:Goodmorning.HowcanIhelpyou?M: Goodmorning,doctor.Ifeltapaininmyneck.W: Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?M: Forabouttwodays.E听说错题汇总:1:W:Dad,Iwaslateforschoolthismorning.M:Didyouapologizetoyourteacher?W:Itoldherthatmybikebrokedownonthewaytoschool.M:Mary,itisnotthetruth.Youshouldbehonest.Youknowitwasbecauseyougotuplate.2:W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Iamlookingforabirthdaygiftformymother.W:Howaboutthiscoat?Itiswarmandnotsoexpensive.Itis50dollars.M:Itistoobigformymother.Ithinkthissweaterisbetter.W:Itisfashionableand10dollarscheaperthanthecoat.Q:Howmuchisthesweater?3:W:TherewillbeadancingcompetitionthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:I’dliketo.ButIplantogotothenursinghomewithmycousins.W:Thenursinghome?Willyoudosomecleaningfortheoldpeople?M:No,butIwillchatwiththem.W:Youaresowarm-hearted.Q:Whatwilltheboydointhenursinghome?4:W:Whosetieisthat,Tom?M:It’sSandy’s.Histieisyellow.5:W:HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish,Dan?M:IlistentotheEnglishradiotoimprovemylistening.Besides,IkeepanEnglishdiaryeverydaytoimprovemywriting.W:Hmm,thoseareverygoodways.Q:HowdoesDanimprovehisEnglishlistening?6:W:Wouldyouliketoplaysoccerwithme,Jim?M:Yes,I’dloveto.ButI’vegotabadcold.Part3听填记录并转述(听填:1*5=5分;听后转述5分,共10分)1.评分标准:2.注意事项:听后记录:问题集中在单词的拼写及首字母大小写上。因此,考生要对月份、星期、常见职业、身体部位、地名等听力核心词汇做到烂熟于心,此外考生要做到听后检查。听后转述:一定要记笔记,要把5个单词以及额外补充的细节信息写在纸上。(额外细节在保证说的对的前提下,再补进转述中。)3.听填答题技巧:(1)听前,迅速了解“话题”“一级标题”(左侧)“二级标题”(右侧)主要内容,预测5个单词的词性或者词义,标注生词;(2)听中,确认预测,填词,学习生词的读音;(3)根据语境检查5个单词。(注意;不可以空着,可以根据发音规则写,或者写同义词。)转述答题技巧:①念出所给的开头。②覆盖所提供的表格中的所有内容。③句子完整,能正确添加主语、谓语等。④练习打草稿。⑤关注整个文段和句子的时态。⑥有开头,有结尾。⑦注重文章连词的使用。(firstofall,then,next,what’smore...)⑧适当添加细节信息。⑨人称可以不转换,一致即可。正确表达,避开易错点人称一致,不可乱用。时态一致。在组句连篇时,应牢记时态,保持全篇动词的时态一致。主谓一致。想清楚单复数再说出口。重点/难题练习:(1)朝阳区听说模拟考试:(2)东城区听说模拟考试:(3)房山区听说模拟考试:HowtoEnjoyNatureinAutumnGoforahike◆wear1clothes◆bringfoodandwaterifthehikeislong◆chooseanareawithprettyviews●bringacameratotakesome2Goforawalkinapark◆trytogettoaparkwithlakes●itcan3yourexperience◆goatatimewhenyou’renotbusy●takethetimetoenjoynatureand4Goapplepicking◆trytofillyourbagwithasmanyapplesasyoucan◆puttheminabasketto5(4)丰台区听说模拟考试:GreatwaystolearnaboutaforeigncultureTakeaclassthat____1_____you※takingapaintingclassora___2____class※canbefoundatmostcollegesGotoavolunteergroup※_____3_____foodtohomelesspeople※help_____4_____uptheenvironmentGotomuseums※takea____5_____ortwo※talkoverwhatyouareseeingandlearnmoreaboutculture(5)石景山区听说模拟考试:HowtoBeOrganizedinMiddleSchoolBuyagoodbookbaggetonethatisdesignedforyouto1heavybooksmakesureeverythinghasacertain2andstaysinitGetallthesuppliesyouneedcheckeachteacher’ssupply3buy,makeorreuseapencilcasekeepyourplannerwithyouwritethingsinitlikehomeworkand4Setupatimetabletakeapieceofpaperandwritedownthetimeforallthe5putthattimeforhomeworkinyourweeklytimetable(6)大兴区听说模拟考试:朝阳区:Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.Whenyouwanttoremembersomething,tellyourfriendsaboutit.Lateron,thinkabouttheconversationwiththem.Itwillremindyouoftheinformationyouwanttoremember.Don'tover-trainyourbrain.It'sbettertostudyalotofmaterialforasmallamountoftimethanasmallamountofmaterialforalotoftime!Butyouhavetopracticeyournewvocabularyregularly!Ifyouwanttoremembersomethingimportantatnight,gotobedimmediatelyafterlearningit.Yourmemoryworkswellwhenyouareasleep.Ifyouhavetoremembersomethingbig,breakitdownintosmallerparts.It'seasiertorememberlargenumbersifyoubreakitintosmallerbits.东城区:房山区:I’vegotsomeadvicefromChrisonhowtoenjoynatureinautumn.First,goforahike.Wearwarmclothes.Bringfoodandwaterifthehikeislong.Chooseanareawithprettyviews.Bringacameratotakesomepictures/photos.Second,goforawalkinapark.Trytogettoaparkwithlakes,itcanimproveourexperience.Goatatimewhenwe’renotbusy.Takethetimetoenjoynatureandrelax.Third,goapplepicking.Trytofillourbagwithasmanyapplesaswecan.Puttheminabaskettostore.丰台区:Livinginaforeigncountryisnotalwayseasy,sotodayIamgoingtotalkaboutsomegreatwaystolearnaboutaforeignculture.Takeaclass.Ifyouarehereformorethanthreemonths,youcantakeaclassthatinterestsyou.It’sagreatwaytotakepartintheculture.Thinkabouttakingapaintingclassoradanceclass.Thesekindsofclassescanbefoundatmostcolleges.Gotoavolunteergroup.Therearemanypeoplewhoneedhelp.Youcanofferfoodtohomelesspeople.Youcanalsohelpcleanuptheenvironment.Gotomuseums.Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou.Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou’reseeingandlearnmoreaboutculture.Tryingoneortwooftheseideaswillmakeyouspendyourtimeheremorehappily.石景山区:Hello,everyone.I’mChris.Organizationisthekeytosuccessinmiddleschool.TodayI’mgoingtogivesomeadviceonhowtobeorganized.First,buyagoodbookbag.Don’tgetthebookbagsthatbreakeasily.It’sbettertogetonethatisdesignedforyoutocarryalotofheavybooks.Inyourbookbag,makesureeverythinghasacertainplaceandstaysinitsothatyouwon’twastetimelookingforthings.Second,getallthesuppliesyouneed.Akeytohavingeverythingorganizedishavingallthesuppliesyouneed,niceandcleanandorganized.Whenyoubuysupplies,remembertocheckeachteacher’ssupplylisttomakesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed.Youcanalsobuy,makeorreuseapencilcase.Alwayskeepyourplannerwithyousothatyoucanwritethingsinitlikehomeworkandmeetings.Third,setupatimetable.Ithelpsyoutogeteverythingreadythenightbefore,likeputtingallyourhomeworkandbooksinyourbag.Whenyouhavelotsofhomework,takeapieceofpaper,writedownallthesubjectsyouhave,thenwritethetimeyouthinkyouwillneedforeachone.Thentrytoputthattimeforhomeworkinyourweeklytimetable.Withtherighttimetable,youwillbecometheresponsiblepersonthatyoushouldbe.Hopemyadvicewillbehelpful.大兴区:Hello,everyone.I'mChris.TodayI'mgoingtotellyousomegoodtipsonhowtobecomeasuccessfullearner.First,createaninterestinwhatyoulearn.Ifyouareinterestedinsomething,itiseasiertopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Youshouldoftenconnectwhatyouneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Forexample,ifyouneedtolearnEnglishandyoulikemusic,youcanlistentoEnglishsongs.Youwillnotgetbored.Second,developyourstudyskills.Youshouldknowthebestwayyoucanstudy.Forexample,youmaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Youshouldalsoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.Third,askquestions.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Youshouldoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Youhadbetteraskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Ihopethesetipsarehelpfulforyoutobecomeasuccessfullearner.Part4:朗读(8分)评分标准:答题技巧:①要充分利用所给出的90秒浏览短文,提前读一遍文章。②阅读要覆盖所有内容。③声音音量适中。④语速适中,不要蹦词,也不要太快。⑤发音准确、连贯,有语调。不要吞音,要有重读、弱读,有快有慢,有升有降。⑥抑扬顿挫,充满感情。⑦首句读好,先声夺人。⑧朗读充满自信。⑨遇到不会读的词,猜测读音,以平常的心态读出来。朗读练习:IamstayingwithaChinesefamilyinBeijing.Thereisagirlinthisfamily.HernameisLiXue.Wehavebecomeclosefriends.LastFridaywastheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.WewenttotheGreatWall.Ihadawonderfultimebutthereweresomanypeopleeverywhere.MyChinesefriendsareverykindtome.IoftentalkwiththeminChinese,somyChinesehasimprovedalot.SometimesImissmyfamily,andIamnotveryusedtothefoodhere.It’salittlehot,andtheyalwaysaskmetoeatmoreduringdinner.Studentsherelikestudyingalot.Theydon’tgooutveryoften.(2)Hello,everyone.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Readingforpleasuremakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.Readingforpleasureisnott

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