Unit3SectionB基础题-人教版八年级下册

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionB根据句意和首字母提示填空。Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatweshouldn’t__________food.Theearth__________uswithair,waterandfood.It’sourhome.WhenI’munder__________,I’lllistentosomesoftmusicbecauseitcanmakemerelaxed.In__________toprotecttheenvironment,weneedtotakeproperactions.Playingcomputergamesisaw__________oftime.Inordertoperformbetter,hemadehimselfhavemuchmores__________thanhedidbefore.Theydon’tdochoresbefore.Anda__________,theyarestillyoung.Kidslikehavingdrinksands__________.Theyarenotgoodfortheirbodies.It’sourjobtop__________seatsonthebusforthedisabledandoldpeople.Youarenotill,butyouarejusts__________out.Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunders__________.Westartearlyino__________toarrivebeforedark.CanIb__________yourdictionary?Mineisathome.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Idon’tmindyour__________（open）thewindow.It’salittlehothere.Doyouknowhowtomakeus__________（live）ahappylife.Youcanletyourdaughter__________（go）withyou.Shewillhelpyoualot.Thereisnoneedforyou__________（water）theflowers.Iwateredthemjustnow.__________（give）morebutaskingforlessiswhatourparentsdoforus.Shecutherfinger__________（cook）dinnerinthekitchen.Tominvitedme__________（have）dinnerlastSaturdayevening.Everyoneshoulddoapartin__________（keep）thehousecleanandtidy.Theboyspentmuchtime__________（do）chores.Ourteacherisverybusy,sheevendoesn’thavetime_________（cook）and_________（go）shopping.单项选择。（）1.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby________.A.tostopcrying B.stopcrying C.tostoptocry D.stoptocry（）2.—CouldI________youriPad,Alice?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.lend B.keep C.borrow D.have（）3.Peterlikesreadinganewspaper________heishavingbreakfast.A.until B.while C.because D.though（）4.—HowlongmayI________yourbook?—Foraweek.Butyoumustn’t________ittoothers.A.borrow；lend B.keep；lend C.lend；borrow D.keep；borrow（）5.Thereisnoneed________youtomake________fortheparty.Iboughtalotyesterday.A.of；snacks B.for；snack C.of；snack D.for；snacks（）6.Thechildrenstartearlyinthemorning________gettoschoolontimebecausetheirschoolisfarfromtheirhomes.A.inorder B.inorderto C.inorderthat D.sothat（）7.—Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrythebox?It’stooheavy.—________.A.Hereyouare. B.It’smypleasure. C.Withpleasure. D.Notatall.（）8.Ihavetwosisters,but________ofthemisateacher.A.all B.neither C.both D.none（）9.—Peterdoesn’tknowmanypeoplehere.—________.A.SodoI B.SoamI C.NeitheramI D.NeitherdoI（）10.—Nick,wouldyoumind________outofthebathroom?—Sorry,Iwon’tbelong.A.come B.tocome C.coming D.came（）11.Inorder________forthemeeting,mysistergotupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate B.notbeinglate C.tobelate D.beinglate（）12.Everyday,we________toomuchwaterinourschool.Weshouldsaveit.A.wasted B.wastes C.waste D.wasting（）13.It’skind________you________helpmewithmyEnglish.A.of；to B.for；to C.of；for D.to；to（）14.Parentsoften________theirchildren________somegoodadvice.A.offer；with B.offer；for C.provide；with D.bothBandC（）15.Ilikereading,soIalwaysspendmypocketmoney________books.A.on B.in C.at D.for按要求完成下列各题。Iborrowedasciencebookfromhim.（改为同义句）He__________asciencebook__________me.Hedoesmorningexerciseseverymorninginorderthathecankeephealthy.（改为简单句）Hedoesmorningexerciseseverymorning______________________________keephealthy.Thereisnoneedforhimtofinishittoday.（改为同义句）He____________________ittoday.Thenewsmadeallofussurprised.（改为同义句）Allofus____________________atthenews.Toprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentfortheirchildrenistheparents’job.（改为同义句）____________________theparents’job____________________acleanandcomfortableenvironment.完型填空。Manykidshelpparentstodo1.________likewashingthedishes,cleaningthefloorsand2.________outthetrashinthehouse.In3________,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,aparentingeducator.Shebelievesthat4.________kidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon’t5.________theflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleantheflooriftheir6.________rewardthemforit.“Everyhouseis7.________work,”Susiesaid.“Ahomeisa8.________ spaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkids9._________thatweallhaveresponsibilitiestokeepourhomeclean.”Otherpeoplehave10.________opinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardscanmotivate（激励）kidstodo11.________chores.It12.________ teachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktomakemoney.Now,therearealsoapps（应用软件）that13.________kidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigitalgifts.Childrencanusethepointsanddigitalgifts14.________onlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterappkidsgetdigitalpointsafter15.________chores.Kidscanexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Whatwewanttodoistomotivatekidstogetrewards,”saysChrisBergman,founder（创建者）ofChoreMonster.Kidsneedtomakethemselvesdochoresactively.（）1.A.work B.houseworks C.chore D.chores（）2.A.take B.took C.taking D.take（）3.A.return B.turn C.fact D.order（）4.A.unless B.if C.Although D.assoonas（）5.A.swept B.sweep C.do D.wash（）6.A.parent B.friends C.parents D.teachers（）7.A.hard B.team C.messy D.easy（）8.A.live B.tolive C.lively D.living（）9.A.see B.tosee C.look D.tolook（）10.A.different B.same C.difference D.special（）11.A.more B.much C.little D.less（）12.A.really B.quite C.also D.aswell（）13.A.help B.motivate C.let D.make（）14.A.neither B.also C.either D.too（）15.A.work B.help C.doing D.do阅读理解。Therewasaterribleearthquake.Whentherescuersreachedoneyoungwoman’shouse,theysawdeadbodythroughthecracks.Butherposewasstrange.Shewaskneelinglikeapersonwhoworshipping（做礼拜）.Herbodywasleaningforwardandhertwohandsweresupportinganobject.Thefallenhousehadbrokenherback.Withgreatdifficulty,theytriedtoreachthewoman’sbodythroughagap（裂口）inthewall.Thecoldbodytoldthemthatshehaddied.Therescuersleftthishouseandcontinuedtosearch（搜索）thenextbuilding.Withasecondthought,theteamleaderwentbacktothehouse.Again,hekneltdownandusedhishandtosearchthelittlespaceunderthedeadbody.Suddenly,hecried,“Achild!Thereisachild!”Thewholeteamworkedtogether.Theycarefullyremovedtheobjectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasa3-month-oldlittleboyunderhismother’sbody.Whenthehousefell,thewomanhadusedherbodytoprotectherson.Whenadoctorexaminedtheboyintheblanket,hesawacellphoneinside.Therewasamessageonthescreenanditread,“Dearbaby,ifyouarealive,pleasealwaysrememberthatIloveyou.”Whatatouchingstoryitis! Whofoundthechild?____________________________________________________Whydidtherescuersleave?____________________________________________________Howdidtheteamleaderfindthechild?____________________________________________________Wherewasthechildwhenhewasfound?____________________________________________________Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman?____________________________________________________VII.语法填空。DoingchoresisabigpartofAmericanlife.MostparentsinAmericahavetheirchildrendochoreseveryweek.Ifthechildren1.__________theirchoreswell,mostparentswillgivethemmoney.Thiskindofmoney2.__________（call）allowance（零用钱）.Americaisnottheonlycountry3.__________thishappens.Inothercountries,thechildrenalsohelptheparentstakecare4.__________thehouse.Ifyourfatherandmotherhadtodoeverythingbythemselves,theywouldbevery5.__________（tire）.Soitisagoodthing6.__________（help）yourparentscleanupthehouse.Ifyoudoyourchores7.__________（good）,maybeyourparentswillgiveyousomemoney!Inthepast,8.__________womendidthingslikecleaningthehouseandcookingthefood.Now,peoplehavechanged.Everyonein