新概念第三册18教学文稿课件

新概念第三册18新概念第三册18MultiplechoicequestionsComprehension2Whatsurprisedthewriterwhenhevisitedarecentexhibitionofmodernsculpture?a.Thefactthatpeoplewereforbiddentotouchtheexhibits.b.Theoddlyshapedformsthatweresuspendedfromtheceiling.c.Thewayinwhichelectricalenergywasusedtoproducemobileeffects.d.Theprehistoricelectronicequipmentusedtoactivatetheexhibits.cMultiplechoicequestionsComprMultiplechoicequestionsComprehension3Thepiecesofsculptureondisplayattheexhibitionwere_____.a.noticedbecausetheyweredangerousb.eitherhungonwiresorbuiltintothemiddleofthehallc.flickeringcontinuouslywithdifferentcoloredlightsd.suchthatonecouldnotpassthemunnoticedthoughitseemedwisertopassthemuntoucheddMultiplechoicequestionsCompr【Newwordsandexpressions】

◆current n.◆sculpture n.◆mistaken adj.◆gallery n.◆exhibit n.◆oddly adv.◆attach v.◆sphere n.◆magnetize v.◆repel v.◆flicker v.◆emit v.◆flash v.◆prehistoric adj.◆electronic adj.◆peculiar adj.◆shockv.◆emotionallyadv. 【Newwordsandexpressions】◆cModernsculpturerarelysurprisesusanymore.Theideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.Strangeformsstandingardens,andoutsidebuildingsandshops.Wehavegotquiteusedtothem.Someso-called'modern'pieceshavebeenondisplayfornearlyfiftyyears.ElectriccurrentsinmodernartModernsculpturerarelyModernArtincludesartisticworksproducedduringtheperiodextendingroughlyfromthe1860stothe1970s,anddenotesthestyleandphilosophyoftheartproducedduringthatera.Thetermisusuallyassociatedwithartinwhichthetraditionsofthepasthavebeenthrownasideinaspiritofexperimentation.ModernArtModernArtincludesartAppositionClause同位语从句Thebeliefthatanillnessmadehisheadchangesizeledhimtogotoseeadoctor.——ChefFan★Whatisapposition?Theyalllikethefilm.Tomwaslookingforahouse,onewithagarden.★Whatisappositionclause?即从句在句中作名词（通常是主语或宾语）的同位语，是对前面这个名词的解释、说明AppositionClause同位语从句AppositionClause同位语从句同位语从句的引导词：that，wh-和how等。先行词：idea,fact,news,hope,belief,suggestion,proposal,word,thought,doubt,truth,possibility,promise,order,information,message,decision,answer,rumor,feeling等。Practice1.SomesaiditwouldsnowinJuly.Thismadehimlaugh.(Theideathat…)2.TherewouldbeapartyonSaturday.ThismadeTomveryexcited.(Thenewsthat…)AppositionClause同位语从句同位语从句的引同位语从句与定语从句一、定语从句是形容词从句，其作用相当于一个形容词，是用来修饰前面的名词或代词的;同位语从句是名词从句，其作用相当于一个名词，是对前面的名词作进一步解释的。1.Weheardthenewsthathehadtoldher.我们听到他对她说的消息。2.Weheardthenewsthathehadwonthegame.我们听到消息他赢得了比赛。

二、定语从句的引导词在从句中充当一定的成分，可作主语、宾语、状语等;而同位语从句中的引导词在从句只起连接作用，不作任何句子成分。

三、引导定语从句的关联词在从句中作宾语或状语时，可以省略或被其他词代替;而同位语从句的引导词一般不能省略，更不能被代替。同位语从句与定语从句一、定语从句是形容词从句，其作用相当于一…canonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.mistakenadj.:incorrect,wrong,misunderstood弄错的,误解的

e.g.Theancientsweremistakenintheirbeliefthattheearthwasflat.

古代人错误地认为地球是扁平的。mistaken.makeamistake/bymistakee.g.Hetookmyumbrellabymistake.v.

mistakesb./sth.forsb./sth.e.g.Yesterday,Imistookhimformyclassmate.

…canonlybeseeninmuseumsiEvenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.Conversion:takeinterestin:beinterestedin对......感兴趣takedelightin:bedelightedwith对......感到高兴takepridein:beproudof对......感到骄傲Effect:Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcan

notice….★强化肯定的双重否定结构Evenpeoplewhotakenointere★强化肯定的双重否定结构Withbreakingeggs,youcanmakeeggrolls.Withoutbreakingeggs,youcannotmakeeggrolls.Hewilldoitforsomething.Hewillnotdoitfornothing.结构一：谓语否定+状语否定★强化肯定的双重否定结构★强化肯定的双重否定结构Successcomeswithhardships.Nosuccesscomeswithouthardships.Nosuccessdoesnotcomewithhardships.Allofuswillleaveschoolwithlearningsomething.Noneofuswillleaveschoolwithoutlearninganything.Noneofuswillnotleaveschoolwithlearningsomething.结构二：主语否定+状语否定结构三：主语否定+谓语否定★强化肯定的双重否定结构★强化肯定的双重否定结构Everyonehassomethingtocontributetosociety.Everyonedoesnothavenothingtocontributetosociety.Noonehasnothingtocontributetosociety.结构四：谓语否定+宾语否定结构五：主语否定+宾语否定★强化肯定的双重否定结构Translation

那种认为公共博物馆会被在线浏览所取代的观点是错误的。因为即使是对艺术不感兴趣的人也会被公共博物馆内展出的文物所震撼。事实上，参观博物馆有助于我们更好地了解历史。

TheideathatpublicmuseumswillbereplacedbytheInternetbrowsingismistaken

forthereasonthatevenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtobetouchedbythehistoricalrelicsondisplayinpublicmuseums.Actually,visitingmuseumsisbeneficialtoourunderstandingofhistory.Translation那种认为公共博物馆会

Inspiteofthis,somepeople--includingmyself--weresurprisedbyarecentexhibitionofmodernsculpture.ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanoticewhichsaid:'Donottouchtheexhibits.Someofthemaredangerous!'Theobjectsondisplaywerepiecesofmovingsculpture.Oddlyshapedformsthataresuspendedfromtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwindarequitefamiliartoeverybody.Theseobjects,however,weredifferent.Linedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.Thesphereshadbeenmagnetizedandattractedorrepelledeachotherallthetime.Inspiteofthis,someInthecentreofthehall,therewereanumberoftallstructureswhichcontainedcoloredlights.Theselightsflickeredcontinuouslyliketrafficlightswhichhavegonemad.Sparkswereemittedfromsmallblackboxesandredlampsflashedonandoffangrily.Itwasratherlikeanexhibitionofprehistoricelectronicequipment.ThesePeculiarformsnotonlyseemeddesignedtoshockpeopleemotionally,buttogivethemelectricshocksaswell!(TheEnd)InthecentreoftheOddlyshapedformsthataresuspendedfromtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwindarequitefamiliartoeverybody.★oddlyadv.:strangelyoddadj.古怪的strangeadj.因为陌生而奇怪的queeradj.奇特的e.g.Look,heiswearingaqueerhat.eccentricadj.怪癖的；Heisaneccentricperson.★inresponseto:inreplyto★gust:sudden/violentrushof…突然的一阵★befamiliarto/withOddlyshapedformsthataresuLinedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.解析句式结构Therewerelongthinwires.Theywerelinedupagainstthewallandattachedtometalspheres.★过去分词作状语1.过去分词作状语时，过去分词与主句中的主语形成逻辑上的被动关系，表示动作已完成。2.有些过去分词已经形成了系表结构，因此它们作状语时虽与主句的主语之间是逻辑上的主动关系，但仍用过去分词形式。e.g.Ashamedofhavingactedsorashly,DimitriapologizedtoAlekoforhavingaccusedhim.(L16)Linedupagainstthewall,theattachvt.:系，拴，粘上，贴上★attachto

e.g.Heattached

thelambtoatree.★attach…tosb.for…

因为某事而把......加在某人身上e.g.Weshouldnotattachblametohimforhisfailure.★attach(great)importanceto…对…非常重视e.g.Weattachimportancetoeducation.★beattachedtosth.依恋，爱慕e.g.Iamveryattached

tomyhouseandhatetomove.attachvt.:系，拴，粘上，贴上Thesphereshadbeenmagnetizedandattractedorrepelledeachotherallthetime.★magnetizedvt.e.g.Theironwasmagnetized.e.g.Hespeechmagnetizedthelisteners.★repelv.①todrivebacke.g.Thedifferentsexesattracteachotherandthesamesexesrepelonthecontrary.②causefeelingsofdislikeLetmegoatonce,yourepelme.Thesphereshadbeenmagnetize此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！

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感谢您的支持，我们努力新概念第三册18新概念第三册18MultiplechoicequestionsComprehension2Whatsurprisedthewriterwhenhevisitedarecentexhibitionofmodernsculpture?a.Thefactthatpeoplewereforbiddentotouchtheexhibits.b.Theoddlyshapedformsthatweresuspendedfromtheceiling.c.Thewayinwhichelectricalenergywasusedtoproducemobileeffects.d.Theprehistoricelectronicequipmentusedtoactivatetheexhibits.cMultiplechoicequestionsComprMultiplechoicequestionsComprehension3Thepiecesofsculptureondisplayattheexhibitionwere_____.a.noticedbecausetheyweredangerousb.eitherhungonwiresorbuiltintothemiddleofthehallc.flickeringcontinuouslywithdifferentcoloredlightsd.suchthatonecouldnotpassthemunnoticedthoughitseemedwisertopassthemuntoucheddMultiplechoicequestionsCompr【Newwordsandexpressions】

◆current n.◆sculpture n.◆mistaken adj.◆gallery n.◆exhibit n.◆oddly adv.◆attach v.◆sphere n.◆magnetize v.◆repel v.◆flicker v.◆emit v.◆flash v.◆prehistoric adj.◆electronic adj.◆peculiar adj.◆shockv.◆emotionallyadv. 【Newwordsandexpressions】◆cModernsculpturerarelysurprisesusanymore.Theideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.Strangeformsstandingardens,andoutsidebuildingsandshops.Wehavegotquiteusedtothem.Someso-called'modern'pieceshavebeenondisplayfornearlyfiftyyears.ElectriccurrentsinmodernartModernsculpturerarelyModernArtincludesartisticworksproducedduringtheperiodextendingroughlyfromthe1860stothe1970s,anddenotesthestyleandphilosophyoftheartproducedduringthatera.Thetermisusuallyassociatedwithartinwhichthetraditionsofthepasthavebeenthrownasideinaspiritofexperimentation.ModernArtModernArtincludesartAppositionClause同位语从句Thebeliefthatanillnessmadehisheadchangesizeledhimtogotoseeadoctor.——ChefFan★Whatisapposition?Theyalllikethefilm.Tomwaslookingforahouse,onewithagarden.★Whatisappositionclause?即从句在句中作名词（通常是主语或宾语）的同位语，是对前面这个名词的解释、说明AppositionClause同位语从句AppositionClause同位语从句同位语从句的引导词：that，wh-和how等。先行词：idea,fact,news,hope,belief,suggestion,proposal,word,thought,doubt,truth,possibility,promise,order,information,message,decision,answer,rumor,feeling等。Practice1.SomesaiditwouldsnowinJuly.Thismadehimlaugh.(Theideathat…)2.TherewouldbeapartyonSaturday.ThismadeTomveryexcited.(Thenewsthat…)AppositionClause同位语从句同位语从句的引同位语从句与定语从句一、定语从句是形容词从句，其作用相当于一个形容词，是用来修饰前面的名词或代词的;同位语从句是名词从句，其作用相当于一个名词，是对前面的名词作进一步解释的。1.Weheardthenewsthathehadtoldher.我们听到他对她说的消息。2.Weheardthenewsthathehadwonthegame.我们听到消息他赢得了比赛。

二、定语从句的引导词在从句中充当一定的成分，可作主语、宾语、状语等;而同位语从句中的引导词在从句只起连接作用，不作任何句子成分。

三、引导定语从句的关联词在从句中作宾语或状语时，可以省略或被其他词代替;而同位语从句的引导词一般不能省略，更不能被代替。同位语从句与定语从句一、定语从句是形容词从句，其作用相当于一…canonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.mistakenadj.:incorrect,wrong,misunderstood弄错的,误解的

e.g.Theancientsweremistakenintheirbeliefthattheearthwasflat.

古代人错误地认为地球是扁平的。mistaken.makeamistake/bymistakee.g.Hetookmyumbrellabymistake.v.

mistakesb./sth.forsb./sth.e.g.Yesterday,Imistookhimformyclassmate.

…canonlybeseeninmuseumsiEvenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.Conversion:takeinterestin:beinterestedin对......感兴趣takedelightin:bedelightedwith对......感到高兴takepridein:beproudof对......感到骄傲Effect:Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcan

notice….★强化肯定的双重否定结构Evenpeoplewhotakenointere★强化肯定的双重否定结构Withbreakingeggs,youcanmakeeggrolls.Withoutbreakingeggs,youcannotmakeeggrolls.Hewilldoitforsomething.Hewillnotdoitfornothing.结构一：谓语否定+状语否定★强化肯定的双重否定结构★强化肯定的双重否定结构Successcomeswithhardships.Nosuccesscomeswithouthardships.Nosuccessdoesnotcomewithhardships.Allofuswillleaveschoolwithlearningsomething.Noneofuswillleaveschoolwithoutlearninganything.Noneofuswillnotleaveschoolwithlearningsomething.结构二：主语否定+状语否定结构三：主语否定+谓语否定★强化肯定的双重否定结构★强化肯定的双重否定结构Everyonehassomethingtocontributetosociety.Everyonedoesnothavenothingtocontributetosociety.Noonehasnothingtocontributetosociety.结构四：谓语否定+宾语否定结构五：主语否定+宾语否定★强化肯定的双重否定结构Translation

那种认为公共博物馆会被在线浏览所取代的观点是错误的。因为即使是对艺术不感兴趣的人也会被公共博物馆内展出的文物所震撼。事实上，参观博物馆有助于我们更好地了解历史。

TheideathatpublicmuseumswillbereplacedbytheInternetbrowsingismistaken

forthereasonthatevenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtobetouchedbythehistoricalrelicsondisplayinpublicmuseums.Actually,visitingmuseumsisbeneficialtoourunderstandingofhistory.Translation那种认为公共博物馆会

Inspiteofthis,somepeople--includingmyself--weresurprisedbyarecentexhibitionofmodernsculpture.ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanoticewhichsaid:'Donottouchtheexhibits.Someofthemaredangerous!'Theobjectsondisplaywerepiecesofmovingsculpture.Oddlyshapedformsthataresuspendedfromtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwindarequitefamiliartoeverybody.Theseobjects,however,weredifferent.Linedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.Thesphereshadbeenmagnetizedandattractedorrepelledeachotherallthetime.Inspiteofthis,someInthecentreofthehall,therewereanumberoftallstructureswhichcontainedcoloredlights.Theselightsflickeredcontinuouslyliketrafficlightswhichhavegonemad.Sparkswereemittedfromsmallblackboxesandredlampsflashedonandoffangrily.Itwasratherlikeanexhibitionofprehistoricelectronicequipment.ThesePeculiarformsnotonlyseemeddesignedtoshockpeopleemotionally,buttogivethemelectricshocksaswell!(TheEnd)InthecentreoftheOddlyshapedformsthataresuspendedfromtheceilingandmoveinresponseto