宁夏海原2020～2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题【含答案】

宁夏海原2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末试题注意事项：.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。.结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分，每题1分）第一节，听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每项对话后，你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?It'samusing.It'sdisappointing.It'sexciting.It'samusing.It'sdisappointing.It'sexciting.Howwi11SusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?A.Lookingafterheraunt.B.Studyingataschool.C.A.Lookingafterheraunt.Travelingaround.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Goingout.B.Preparingforaparty.C.Orderingdrinks.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Takeatraintrip.B.Makeaphonecal1.C.GoontheInternet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、，7题。Whatisthewomanlookingfor?B.Ashoerepairshop.A.Aninformationoffice.B.Ashoerepairshop.C.Apolicestation.50.A.lostB.stoppedC.missedD.foundA.A.takeoutcoldB.givebackB.darkC.C.searchforD.throwawaycleanD.crowdedA.A.moneyreasonB.waterB.wayC.C.paperD.ceopportunityD.choice55.A.strangeB.excitingC.secondD.same56.A.lastB.onlyC.fairD.good57.A.upsetB.awakenedC.pleasedD.interestedA.A.painfulmakeB.sorryB.tryC.C.luckyD.gratefulrepeatD.correct60.A.strengthB.skillC.courageD.experience第三部分：基础知识综合应用(满分50分)三.单句语法填空(15分)(每个1分，共15分)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withmanyproblems(arise),hedidn'tknowwhattodonext.HehasgonetoShanghaianditwillnotbelongbeforehe(return).Wcanything.Itievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonlyresultsviolence.Deeply(affect)bythefilm,Icouldn*thelpweeping.Itisimportant(protect)yourskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun.Chineseartshavewonthe(appreciate)ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.What'sthe(distant)tothestation?Sheisstill(hunt)foranewjob.Daisywaslongingtohelp(danger)speciesofwildlife.Thehistoryofcomputer(begin)in1642inFrance.四.写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节、短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。76.Itwon'tbelongagoweknowtheresultoftheexperiment.77.Ithinkhappydependsonourattitudetolife.Underthehelpofthecomputer,itiseasytodealwithandshareinformation.Histeachersucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehermind.Itisofgreatimportantthatyouarriveontime.Greatattentionmustbepaidtodevelopingeducation,especialinthecountryside.Itwasagreatreliefforhimtofindnothinghavebeenstolen.Wearenotsurewhentheuniversecameintobeen.Protecttheenvironmentisnotonlyapersonalconcernbutalsoapublicone.Hisfailureresultedinnotworkinghardenough.第二节、书面表达(满分25分)上周末你和父母参观了2011西安世界园艺博览会(InternationalHorticulturalExposition2011Xi*anChina),收获颇多。请你根据下列提示，写一篇8()词左右的英语微博，以便让更多的人分享你的快乐。.这是一届园艺盛会，给人以美的享受；.不仅欣赏到各种各样的园艺和建筑(architecture),而且还了解了西安的历史和文化；.希望更多的人去参观这届园艺博览会，去享受这视觉盛宴(feastfortheeyes)。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike»Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHuaLiHuaLiHuaLiHua高一英语期末试题答案听力：1-5BCBAC6-10BCABA11-15ABCAC16-20ABCBC阅读理解1-5BCBAC6-10BCABA11-15ABCAC16-20ABCBC阅读理解40分每题2分阅读理解40分每题2阅读理解40分每题2分21-23ADC24-27ACCD27—31CBAB32-35CADA36-40EBGFC完型填空:40-45AACDC46-50DBAAB51-55CBACD40-45AACDC46-50DBAAB51-55CBACD56-60ABDDC单据语法填空:67.distance65.toprotect61.arising67.distance61.arising61.arising66.appreciation62.returns68.hunting61.arising62.returns68.hunting62.returns68.hunting68.hunting62.returns68.hunting68.hunting63.in69.endangered70.began63.in70.began70.began64.affected单句改错:70.beganago-beforehappy-happinessunder-withher-hisimportant-importanceespecial-especiallyhave-hadbecn-beingprotect-protectingin-from/of作文：Onepossibleversion:Lastweekend,myparentstookmetoXi'antovisittheInternationalHorticulturalExposition2011Xi*anChina.Whenwegotthere,wewereattractedbythebeautyoftheExpo.Itissuchavastgardenthatwefeltwewereinafairytale.Notonlydidweseeallkindsofflowers,plantsanddifferentarchitecture,wealsolearnedaboutthehistoryandcultureoftheancientcityofXi'an.IhopethatmorepeopleintheworldwillcometoXi'antoenjoythisfeastfortheeyes.

WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.Amap.B.Anewper.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It,sfamousforitsseafood.C.Abrochure.It,sthebiggestonearound.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.B.Beefsteak.听第8段材料，回答第10WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.Amap.B.Anewper.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It,sfamousforitsseafood.C.Abrochure.It,sthebiggestonearound.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.B.Beefsteak.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o'clock?C.Roastchicken.A.Attheairport.B.Attheoffice.C.Attherestaurant.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?A.Haveameeting.B.Receiveaguest.C.Readareport.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?A.Atlunchtime.B.Thenextmorning.C.Lateintheafternoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?A.Tostartanewcompany.B.TostudyGerman.C.Toworkonaproject.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?Thefood.Theweather.Theschools.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?B.LeavetheminEngland.A.Visittheminafewmonths.B.LeavetheminEngland.C.BringthemtoGermany.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?A.Colleagues.B.Fellow-travelers.C.Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?Threedaysago.Ayearago.Amonthago.Threedaysago.Ayearago.Amonthago.WhatseasonisitinJuarez?A.Autumn.B.Summer.C.Spring.B.DrinkB.Conductingaseminar.HillbrookSchoolMusicProgramisofferedallyearroundtostudentsofgrade;1-5.Youcanchooseviolinlessons(rpianolessens.Enjoyourbeautifulschoolwithgradesandplaygrounds.A.Autumn.B.Summer.C.Spring.B.DrinkB.Conductingaseminar.HillbrookSchoolMusicProgramisofferedallyearroundtostudentsofgrade;1-5.Youcanchooseviolinlessons(rpianolessens.Enjoyourbeautifulschoolwithgradesandplaygrounds.TEL:650-968-5957hillbrookEmersonSchoolSportsProgramforstudents(fgrades1-3startsinJanuary!WoodshopProgramstartsonJanuary15th.Studentsofgraicsarcwelcome.TEL:650-903-0986emersonMonarchSchoolGroupclassesinartareofferedeveryday.Niceandpatientteachersarewaitingforyou.Monthlyshewsandweeklyclasseswithguestartists.AlmadenSchoolEverychildcanbedifferentindspecial.Our-DevelopmcntProg'amhelpsstudentsofgrades1-6impr)vethinkingskillsthroughmalh,A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.plentyofwater.C.Keeptheirhomescool.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Forecastingtheweather.C.Hostingaradioprogram.第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短如从每题所给的四个选项（A,84或口）中,选出最佳选项ASchoolPrograms

science,ArtProgramisonlyforbeginners.lifeskills,culturalactivitiesandfungames.TEL:650-720-1677TEL:650-403-3575manarchalmadcnWhichschooloffersMusicPrograme?B.EmersonSchoolD.AlmadenSchoolinart,youcancallB.EmersonSchoolD.AlmadenSchoolinart,youcancallC.MonarchSchool22IfyouarcinterestedingroupclassesA.650-968-5957B.650-903-0986C.650-403-3575A.650-968-5957B.650-903-0986C.650-403-3575C.650-403-3575D.650-720-1677Whichprogramhelpsimprovethinkingskills?C.650-403-3575D.650-720-1677A.SportsProgramB.ArtProgramC.DevelopmentProgramD.WoodshopProgramBItis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarcalsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks（固定轨道）.Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.TheLegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandi'ivcunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadce.Thobusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjams（堵塞）willbereduced.TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffuel（燃料）everyyear,accordingtoSong.“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild."Songsaid.SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere*snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners（激光扫描仪）betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.TheSuperBuscancarrypeople.A.1,300B.1,500C.1,700D.1,900Allthefollowingarctheadvantages（优势）oftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat.thebusdoesn,ttakeuproadcethebuscandotheworkof40busesthebusisveryeasytobuildanddrivethebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyearAccordingtoSong,it,ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause.thebusistallenoughtheroadiswideenoughtherearccascrscannersbetweenitslegsthebustravelsat60kmperhourThispassageismainlyabout.A.thenormalbusB.thesmallcarC.thesubwayD.theSuperBusCEverybodyknowsthatCocaColaisredandStarbucksisgreen.Mostofuscannamecompaniesandtheirownbrandcolors.Whatwemaynotknowaboutisthesciencebehindthesecompanies,choicesofthesecolors.Colorpsychologyisthestudyofhowcolorsaffectpeople'sfeelings,actions,anddecision-making.Companiesusecolorpsychologywhentheydeveloptheirbrandsandadvertisementsinordertoencourageustobuy.Infactstudieshaveshownthataround90percentofpeoplespendmoneydependingoncolorandappearance.

Becauseofthis,companiesusecolorstoinfluencehowwofeelabouttheirproducts.Forexample,itsnoaccidentthatmanytechproductsusewhito;it'ssimpleandclean.Atthesametime,cosmeticscompaniesprefercolorslikepurple,black,orpinkthatmeanlove,comfort,andromance.Companiesoftenchooseactivecolorsthatmakeyoubuyrightnow.Red,forexample,isahigh-energy,excitingcolorthatmovespeopletotakeaction.Yellowisthecolorofsummer,andit'sbrightandremarkable（弓I人注目的）.Infact,mostbigcompanieshavesomethingtodowithcertainspecificcolors.Studiesshowthatcustomerspreferbrandsthattheyknow.Thenthosewithapropercolorplan,suchasLEGOorarclikelytoperformmorestronglyonthemarket.Researchhasalsoshownthatmenandwomenlikedifferentcolors.Menpreferblue,green,andblackwhilewomenpreferlikepurpleandpink.Whatproductsareusuallymadewhite?A.Foodanddrinks.B.Clothesforwomen.D.StarbucksC.Computerandearphones.D.StarbucksWhatisTRUEaboutLEGOand?Theypayattentiontothecolorplan.Theymaybepopularonthemarket.C.Theymaybebrightandremarkable.C.D.Theydecidetochooseredandyellowfortheplan.D.Theydecidetochooseredandyellowfortheplan.30.WhatproductsmaymakeMarybuyit\themnow?Acoatinpink.Apairofshoesingreen.30.WhatproductsmaymakeMarybuyit\themnow?Acoatinpink.Apairofshoesingreen.Ahandbaginblack.AT-shirtinyellowAhandbaginblack.AT-shirtinyellowtotellusThepurposeofthispassageistotellusFewcompaniesusecolorpsychology.Colorsinfluenceourshoppinghabits.Weshouldbuysomethingaccordingtoit'scolor.colorsdon'taffectpeople'sfeelings,actions,anddecision-making.Themobilephonehasbecomeaproblemforhighschools.Somehigh-schoolstudentsinAustraliaarcnotallowedtocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.Themobi1ephoneusedamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolyears.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmaspresents,andmorestudentswantthem.MarryBrown,aheadmaster,saidthatthemobilephonewasadistraction（分心事）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogaveteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teachersalsosaythatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtoban（禁止）mobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn,tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,iftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidphoneswereeasilylostandwereadistractionforstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletstudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.32.SomehighschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesbecausetheyarcstudentswhentheyarefreewhentheyareatschoolbecausetheyarcchildrenTheheadmaster,MarryBrownsaidthatthemobilephonewastostudentsatschool.A.abadthingB.ausefultoolC.agoodthingD.ofsomehelpwhatdocstheunderlinedword“cheat”meaninChineseinthispassage?A.分散注意力B.吸引C.让人高兴D.作弊，欺骗Thepassagetellsusthatstudentsshouldn，thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsitisimportanttobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolsomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn，tusetheirphonesathomeparentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。GreattipsforlearningalanguageWhatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkitisforpracticinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords.That,swrong.Languageisfortheexchangeofideas,forcommunication.Herearesomesimpleyetinstructivewaystolearnalanguage.♦practicespeakingitasoftenaspossible36_Andthemoreyouuseitinrealsituations,themorenaturalitwillbecome.,37_YoumusthearEnglish,roadEnglish,touchEnglish,smellEnglish,andtasteEnglish.FeelEnglishwithyourheart.Dipyourselfinthislanguage.BegintothinkinEnglish.♦Romewasn*tbuiltinaday.38_YourhardworkingwillberewardedbyGodoneday.GodisequaltoeveryoneI♦KeepanEnglishdiary.Trytowriteafewsentencesaboutyourdayandthenspeakthemoutasmanytimesaspossiblebeforeyougotosleep.Thishabitwillhelpyouto“think”inEnglish.39_Besides,youwillscorehigheronyourcompositionexams!♦Don,tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Themoretimesyouaskforhelp,themorepowerfulyourEnglishwillbecome.Neverbeafraidtoask!_40_Aneagerstudentwillalwaysfindateacher!Learninganylanguagetakesalotofeffort,butnevergiveup.TrytothinkinEnglishwheneverpossible.UseallyoursensestolearnEnglish.Learnasmuchasyoucanfromasmanydifferentpeopleasyoucan!Everythingiseasierifyouenjoydoingit!Agreatmanoncesaiditisnecessarytopracticespeakingasmuchaspossible.Itwillalsohelpyouliveanorganizedandfruitfullife.Workharderandpracticemore.第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LongagoIcamotothecity