普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语解析(解析)

一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(四川卷)英语解析(正式版)(解析版)一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(四川卷)英语解析(正式版)(解析版)24/24一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(四川卷)英语解析(正式版)(解析版)高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji绝密★启封并使用达成前本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页，共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）注意事项：必定使用2B铅笔在答题卡大将所选答案对应的标号涂黑第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计90分。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）1.—Sorry,Iforgottolockthedoor.—______Mikecandoitlater..A.NowayB.TakeyourtimeC.NothingseriousD.You'rewelcome【答案】C考点：观察情况交际2.You_____becarefulwiththecamera.Itcosts!A.mustB.mayC.canD.will【答案】A【解析】解析：考情。依照下文的itcosts可知，照相机很昂，故A，意你必然要特别小心待照相机，它很昂。考点：考情3.Thebooksonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A．whichB.whatC.whoseD.that【答案】C【解析】解析：考定从句。本考定从句的接，先行thebooks，和covers之存在全部关系，故C，意的封面。句意：桌上的是我的励，那些的封面光。考点：考定从句4.MoreexpresswaysinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.arebeingbuiltB.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt【答案】

B考点：考5.Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeBeethoven.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】A【解析】解析：考冠。本考不定冠在人名前，表示：一个像⋯那的人。故A，句意：Brian在作音上极有才，他很有可能成一个像多芬那的人才。考点：考冠6.ThereisonlyonemoredaytogoA.sinceB.until

yourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.C.whenD.before【答案】D【解析】解析：考。A意自从；B意直到；C意当⋯；D意在⋯从前。此前一分句意：有一天；后一分句意：你最喜的表演。依照句意D，句意：有一天你最喜的将会演奏。考点：考7.Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itis

hehasevergot.A.abetter

B.thebetter

C.abest

D.thebest【答案】

D【解析】解析：考最高和比。依照上一句可知，

Andy

个玩具很意，故

D，意：是他曾获取的最好的玩具。考点：考最高和比8.Theexhibitiontellsusweshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which【答案】

B考点：考从句9.LittleTomsatwatchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.A.amazeB.amazingC.amazed

D.toamaze【答案】

C【解析】解析：本句考形容作状。本句考形容作陪同状，意：小

Tom

坐在那处看着小猴子在他眼前跳舞，很吃惊。主要考

B、C

之的区，

B意：令人吃惊的，常修物；而

C意：感觉吃惊的，常修人。依照句意，本C。考点：考形容作状10.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,butisusefultomyknowledge.A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none【答案】D考点：观察代词第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear,I_11__feedingpeanutstothebluejays,thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno__12__cominguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby,therabbitssawthatIwasno

13anddidn’tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices(薄片)，theyevencameforanibble(啃).Slowlytheycameto_14___me,andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand.Thatsecondyear,therabbits__15___me,andonewouldevensitupforslices!WhileIwasfeedingthem,I_16___thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtalkingan___17___interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong__18____,withakeeneyeonthoseteeth,and_19__,thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit,bothmunching(津津乐道的咀嚼)oncarrots.Afewmonthslater,while___20___,shewouldeventurnherbacktome.___21_whenshewasfacingaway,Ireachedoutand___22__scratched（搔）herbackwithmyfinger,Shedidn’tmove.Byyearthree,therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog___23__didn’thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback,andIgotanides,I’dalways___24__,whileslicingupcarrots,thattheendlookedlikeacap.___25___oneday,justtoseewhatshewoulddo,Igently___26__oneontopofthegroundhog’shead.Again,nota___27__,Thenexttime,Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere,oneofseveraldozensuchpictures,____28___shehadaslicetoeat,shenever___29___theoneofherhead.Itwasafair__30__pleasure,andshehadyetanothertastytreat.

—Igota11.A.avoidedB.startedC.canceledD.suggested12.A.businessB.funC.problemD.privilege13.A.helpB.cheatC.threatD.exception14.A.trustB.missC.admireD.appreciate15.A.fearedB.ignoredC.discoveredD.remembered16.A.provedB.decidedC.noticedD.understood17.A.extremeB.increasingC.additionalD.inspiring18.A.squirrelB.rabbitC.peanutD.carrot19.A.beforelongB.longagoC.overandoverD.alloveragain20.A.eatingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping21.A.NextB.OnceC.SoonD.Lately22.A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.violentlyD.patiently23.A.alsoB.thusC.justD.still24.A.thoughtB.doubtedC.admittedD.recognized25.A.WhileB.OrC.SoD.For26.A.fixedB.placedC.hungD.kept27.A.trembleB.moveC.delayD.hesitation28.A.EvenifB.EversinceC.AsfarasD.Solongas29.A.welcomedB.requiredC.botheredD.expected30.A.tradeB.competitionC.taskD.affair【答案】11.B12.C13.C14.A15.D16.C17.B18.DAABADACBBDCA17.B考形容以及境的理解。A.extreme极端的；B.increasing不断增的；C.additional外的；D.inspiring激励人心的。依照下文的土鼠逐不怕作者可知，B，指土鼠开始⋯越来越感趣。D考名以及境的理解。A.squirrel松鼠；B.rabbit兔子；C.peanut花生；D.carrot胡卜。依照下文的bothmunching(津津乐道的咀嚼)oncarrots.可知D，意我把胡卜伸土鼠吃。19.A

考以及境的理解。

A.beforelong

不久此后；

B.longago

许久从前；

C.overandover

一次又一次；D.alloveragain再一次。依照下文可知，土鼠不怕作者，故20.A考以及境的理解。A.eating吃；B.playing玩；C.sitting

A，指不久此后的情况。坐；D.sleeping睡。依照上文可知在津津乐道地吃胡卜，故

A。B考副以及境的理解。A.Next下一次；B.Once曾、一次；C.Soon很快；D.Lately近来、近来。依照句意B，意曾有一次，当她身，⋯。22.A考副以及境的理解。A.carefully仔地、小心地；B.suddenly突然；C.violently暴力地；D.patiently有耐心地。依照上文可知，作者是慢慢物不再害怕他，故A，指作者谨言慎行地伸出手去搔她的背。23.D考副以及境的理解。A.also也；B.thus因此；C.just正好、恰巧；D.still依旧。依照上文的byyearthree,可知，到了第三年物依旧不怕他，故D。24.A考以及境的理解。A.thought；B.doubted疑；C.admitted承；D.recognized意。依照下文的thattheendlookedlikeacap可知，是作者的想法，故A。25.C考以及境的理解。A.While当⋯；B.Or否；C.So因此；D.For因。依照上文可知，作者胡卜根部像帽子，尔后有一天他就把它当帽子用了，故C。26.B考以及境的理解。A.fixed安装；B.placed放置；C.hung挂；D.kept持。依照句意，B，因作者把胡卜根部当帽子戴在土鼠的上，故B。B考以及境的理解。A.tremble抖；B.move；C.delay推延；D.hesitation迟疑。依照上文的again，可知，土鼠没有，故B。D考以及境的理解。A.Evenif即使；B.Eversince自从；C.Asfaras就⋯而言；D.Solongas只要。依照意思，D，意只要有胡卜片吃，⋯。C考以及境的理解。A.welcomed迎；B.required要求；C.bothered；D.expected期待。依照上文可知，只要她有的吃，她就不会上片了，故C。A考名以及境的理解。A.trade交易；B.competition争；C.task任；D.affair事。依照句意A，意是一个公正的交易。考点：观察记述文阅读第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共50分）第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每题2分，共40分）31.Thecardaboveis_________A.aticketB.apostcardC.aninvitationD.anadvertisement32.Thepartyisfor_________A.abirthdayB.theQueenC.beewatchingD.theNationalDay33.Accordingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan.A.returnthecardB.visittheMuseumC.ignorethemessageD.contactAlice’mother【答案】考点：观察应用文阅读BNothingcouldstopDad.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadback,heboughtasmallfarminthecountry,justenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetables,fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure(肥料).TheSmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournose.Whenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell,Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure,thehealthierthecrops,andhewasright.Forexample,justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell,andthetastewasevensweeter.Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin,Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.Oneday,armedwithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew(炖菜).Dadpulledoutapressurecookerandfilleditupwithcabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns,onionsandcarrots.Forabouthalfanhour.thepressurebuiltandthevegetablescooked.Finally,Dadturnedoffthestove,thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad'spileofchickenmanurewasbad,thiswas10timesworse.WhenDadtookoffthelid,thesmellnearlyknockedusout.Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehouse.Justhowbadwasit?Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!Determined,Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemarounditdidn’tlookthatbad,andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell,itdidn’toffendthenosesomuch,edible,andwedrankupeverylastdropofsoup.34.WhydidDadcleanOldManMocolgin’schickenhouseregularly?A.Toearnsomemoneyforthefamily.B.Tocollectmanureforhiscrops.C.Togetridoftheterriblesmell.D.Tosetagoodexampletous.35.WhatcanweinferaboutDad’sstew?A.Itispopularamongtheneighbors.B.Itcontainshoneyandvegetables.C.Itlooksverywonderful.D.Ittastesquitedelicious.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offend”inthelastparagraphmean?A.ToattractB.ToupsetC.ToairD.Toshut37.WhatcanwelearnaboutDadformthetext?A.Heisanexperiencedcook.B.Heisatroublesomefather.C.Hehasapositiveattitudetolife.D.Hesuffersalotfromhisdisability.【答案】【解析】试题解析：本文主要表达了作者的父亲买了一个小农场，在里面种满了各种蔬菜、果树甚至还养了蜜蜂。但作者的父亲收获的时候，他炖了一锅蔬菜，闻到味道时，作者和其他人感觉烧得很糟糕，但是最后全部都吃光了。考点：观察记述文阅读CAcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughterstodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers,But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkedwasjustheavyaspaidwork.Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas＄172,000ayear.Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome￡3000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.Byanalysingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrate79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at￡48.98anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe“mumjobs”,withpsychologist（心理学家）aclosesecond.Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional（感情的）demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.Thestudyshoesmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjuston,Mother’sDay.Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing（投入）intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.38.HowmuchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?A.￡30,000.

B.￡142,000.C.￡172,000.D.￡202,000.39.Thebiggestchallengeformostmothersisfrom.A.emotionaldemandB.lowpayforworkC.heavyworkloadD.lackoftraining40.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?A.Mothers’importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.C.Mothers’devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.41.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?A.Mothers’workinghoursshouldbelargelyreduced.B.Mothersshouldbalancetheirtimeforworkandrest.C.Mothers’labourisofahighervaluethanitisrealised.D.Mothersshouldbefreedfromhouseworkforsociallife.【答案】【解析】：这是一篇写在母亲节的文章，在母亲节这日，每一个人都会对母亲做出一些事，比方一束花等等，但是作者认为，母亲这一职业值得全年的关注，因为它包含太多。38.B细节理解题。依照文章的theywouldearnasmuchas＄172,000ayear.以及Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome￡3000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.可知，总理的薪水是172000-3000=142000。应选择B。39.A细节理解题。依照文章倒数第三段的Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional（感情的）demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.可知，选择A。40.B细节理解题。依照最后一段的Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.可知，选择B，指母亲付出的牺牲是巨大的，但是又是值得的。41.C推理判断题。依照文章第一段的But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.可知，作者认为母亲的重要性应该获取更多的关注，应选择

C。考点：观察说明文阅读DTheircheerysongbrightensmanyawinter'sday.Butrobinsareindangerofwearingthemselvesoutbysingingtoomuch.Robinsaresingingallnight一aswellasduringtheday,British-basedresearcherssay.DavidDominoni,ofGlasgowUniversity,saidthatlightfromstreetlamps,takeawaysignsandhomesisaffectingthebirds'biologicalclock,leadingtothembeingwideawakewhentheyshouldbeasleep.DrDominoni,whoisputtingcamerasinsidenestingboxestotracksleepingpatterns,saidlackofsleepcouldputthebirds’healthatrisk.Hisstudyshowsthatwhenrobinsareexposedtolightatnightinthelab,itleadstosomegenesbeingactiveatthewrongtimeofday.Andthemorebirdsareexposedtolight,themoreactivetheyareatnight.Hetoldpeopleataconference,"Therehavebeenacoupleofstudiessuggestingtheyareincreasingtheirsongoutputatnightandduringthedaytheyarestillsinging.Singingisacostlybehaviourandittakesenergy.Sobyincreasingtheirsongoutput,theremightbesomecostsofenergy."Anditisnotjustrobinsthatarebeingkeptawakebyartificiallight.Blackbirdsandseagullsarealsobeingmorenocturnal.DrDominonisaid,"InGlasgowwhereIlive,gullsareaseriousproblem.Ihavepeoplecomingtomesaying`Youarethebirdexpert.Canyouhelpuskillthesegulls?'.Duringthebreeding(生殖)season,betweenAprilandJune,theyareveryactiveatnightandverynoisyandpeoplecan'tsleep."AlthoughDrDominonihasonlystudiedlightpollution,otherresearchconcludedthatrobinslivinginnoisycitieshavestartedtosingatnighttomakethemselvesheardoverloudnoise.However,somebirdsthrive(兴隆)innoisyenvironments.AstudyfromCaliforniaPolytechnicUniversityfoundmorehummingbirdsinareaswithheavyindustrialmachinery.Itisthoughtthattheyarecapitalisingontheirpredators(天敌)fleeingtoquieterareas.42.AccordingtoDrDominoni'sstudy,whatcauserobinstosingsomuch?A.Thebreedingseason.B.ThelightinmodemC.Thedangerousenvironment.D.Thenoisefromheavymachinery.43.Whatistheresearchers'concernovertheincreaseofbirds'songoutput?A.Theenvironmentmightbepolluted.B.Thebirds'healthmightbedamaged.C.Theindustrycostmightbeincreased.D.Thepeople'shearingmightbeaffected.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nocturnal"inParagraph5mean?A.Activeatnight.B.Inactiveatnight.C.Activeduringtheday.D.Inactiveduringtheday.45.Whydosomebirdsthriveinnoisyenvironments?A.Becausetherearefewerdangers.B.Becausethereismorefoodtoeat.C.BecausethereislesslightpollutionD.Becausetherearemoreplacestotakeshelter.【答案】44.A词义辨析题。依照上文的Anditisnotjustrobinsthatarebeingkeptawakebyartificiallight.Blackbirdsandseagullsarealsobeing可知乌鸦和海鸥情况也相同，也就是说这两种鸟夜晚也唱歌，应选择A，指夜晚很愉悦。

细节理解题。依照文章最后一段的

Itisthoughtthattheyarecapitalisingontheirpredators(

天敌

)fleeingtoquieterareas.可知，它们的天敌都去了沉寂的地方，应选择

A，指在这些工业区，天敌更少，也就是危险更少。考点：观察说明文阅读ENooneissurehowtheancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsnearCairo.Butanewstudysuggeststheyusedalittlerock‘n’roll.Long-agobuilderscouldhaveattachedwoodenpolestothestonesandrolledthenacrossthesand,thescientistssay.“Technically,Ithinkwhatthey’reproposingispossible,”physicistDanielBonnsaid.PeoplehavelongpuzzledoverhowtheEgyptiansmovedsuchhugerocks.Andthere’snoobviousanswer.Onaverage,eachofthetwomillionbigstonesweighedaboutasmuchasalargepickuptruck.TheEgyptianssomehowmovedthestoneblockstothepyramidsitefromaboutonekilometeraway.ThemostpopularviewisthatEgyptianworkersslidtheblocksalongsmoothpaths.Manyscientistssuspectworkersfirstwouldhaveputtheblocksonsleds(滑板).Thentheywouldhavedraggedthemalongpaths.Tomaketheworkeasier,workersmayhavelubricatedthepathseitherwithwetclayorwiththefatfromcattle.Bonnhasnowtestedthisideabybuildingsmallsledsanddraggingheavyobjectsoversand.Evidencefromthesandsupportsthisidea.Researchersfoundsmallamountsoffat,aswellasalargeamountofstoneandtheremainsofpaths.However,physicistJosephWestthinktheremighthavebeenasimplerway,ledthenewstudy.Westsaid,“Iwasinspiredwhilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.Ithought,‘Whydon’ttheyjusttryrollingthethings？’“Asquarecouldbeturnedintoaroughsortofwheelbyattachingwoodenpolestoitssides,herealized.That,henotes,shouldmakeablockofstone“aloteasiertorollthanasquare”.Sohetriedit.Heandhisstudentstiedsomepolestoeachoffoursidesofa30-kilogramstoneblock.Thatactionturnedtheblockintosomewhatawheel.Thentheyplacedtheblockontheground.Theywrappedoneendofaropearoundtheblockandpulled.Theresearchersfoundtheycouldeasilyrolltheblockalongdifferentkindsofpaths.Theycalculatedthatrollingtheblockrequiredaboutasmuchforceasmovingitalongaslippery(滑的)path.Westhasn’ttestedhisideaonlargerblocks,buthethinksrollinghasclearadvantagesoversliding.Atleast,workerswouldn’thaveneededtocarrycattlefatorwatertosmooththepaths.46.It’swidelybelievedthatthestoneblocksweremovedtothepyramidsiteby______.A.rollingthemonroadsB.pushingthemoverthesandC.slidingthemonsmoothpathsD.draggingthemonsomepoles47.Theunderlinedpart“lubricatedthepaths”inParagraph4means____.A.madethepathwetB.madethepathhardC.madethepathwideD.madethepathslippery48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph7referto?A.Rollingtheblockswithpolesattached.B.Rollingtheblocksonwoodenwheels.C.Rollingpolestomovetheblocks.D.rollingtheblockswithfat.49.WhyisrollingbetterthanslidingaccordingtoWest?A.Becausemoreforceisneededforsliding.B.Becauserollingworkcanbedonebyfewercattle.C.Becauseslidingonsmoothroadismoredangerous.D.Becauselesspreparationonpathisneededforrolling.50.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Anexperimentonwaysofmovingblockstothepyramidsite.B.Anapplicationofthemethodofmovingblockstothepyramidsite.C.Anargumentaboutdifferentmethodsofmovingblockstothepyramidsite.D.Anintroductiontoapossiblenewwayofmovingblockstothepyramidsite.【答案】考点：观察说明文阅读第二节依照对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。选项中有两项节余选项。（共5小题；每题2分，共10分）Ineedtolosesomeweight.Myclothesdon’tfitanymore.__51___Well,insteadofwatchingTVallday,youcoulddomoreexercise.A:_______52________Likecycling,oryoucouldworkoutatthegym.Idon’thavetime.____53____OK,thenyoucouldchangeyourdiet._____54____Youmeannomorehamburgers!Ohno!【答案】考点：观察信息般配第II卷(非选择题共60分)注意事项：1.必定使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题地域内作答，答题在试题卷上无效2.第I卷共三节，共计60分。第三部分写作（共三节，满分60分）第一节阅读表达：（共计5小题每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答以下问题，请清楚问题后的词数要求。Itwasahotsummerdaythatfoundmerunningdownthestreetwithadollarinmysweatyhand.ThecloserIgottoSam&Joe'sStationeryStore,themoreexcitedIwas.Afterall,adollarwasatidysumforan11-year-oldboyin1961.Outofbreath,Iswungopenthedoorandgotablastofcoldairthatinstantlycooledmeoff.Iwasinaplaceofpurehappiness.Sam&Joe'shaditall一books,candy,toys,baseballcards，puzzlesandgames.Iwentdirectlytothebarandorderedabottleofsoda.ThereIsat,consideringmynextmove.Booksalwayscamefirst.Ipickedoutfivetitles.Nextcamethecandy,rowsandrowsofit.Ichosefivecandybars,whichbroughtmytotalto25cents.Thenabottleofcoldorangejuice,abagofchipsandapackofTedWilliamsbaseballcards.Afterpayingtheclerk,Istillhad5cents.Ihurrieddirectlytomybackyard,whereanappletreepatientlywaitedforme.There,sittingintheshadeagainstitsstrongtrunk,Ireadmybooks,atemycandyanddrankmyorangejuice.AsIsatinmyownpersonalheaven，Istartedthinkingabouthavingmore.That'swhenafantasticlife-changingideapoppedintohead:IfIcouldgetmoremoney,couldbuymorebookslliked.buyanythinglwanted.That'showitallstarted.56.HowdidtheboyfellonhiswaytoSam&Joe’s(nomorethan5words)57.Whatdoes”atidysum”meaninParagraph1?(nomorethan5words)58.Whatdidtheboyconsiderdoingfirstafterheorderedsoda?(nomorethan5words)59.Whatdidtheboydowhilereading?(nomorethan5words)60.Wherewastheboy’s”personalheaven”?(nomorethan9words)【答案】56.Hefeltexcited.58.Heconsideredbuyingbooks.59.Heateanddrank.60.Itwasundertheappletreeinthebackyard.考点：观察内容归纳第二节短文改错（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或更正某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（?），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把节余的词用斜线（）划掉。更正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出更正后的词。注意：每句不高出两个错误；每处错误及其更正均仅限一次；3.只赞同更正10出，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hi,Janice,It'sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.AsItellyoulasttime,Imadethreenewfriendhere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.We'vebeenspendingalotoftimesinginkaraokebars.It'sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemany.AndIstartedtoseethisasatime

—wastingactivity!Infact

,Idon

’tliketogoanymore,soI

’mafraidI

’lllosetheirfriendship.HowdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ifyouareme,wouldyoutalktohim?Pleasehelpwithmeandgivemesomeadvice.Grace【答案】61.加上totell--toldHow--Whatare--werehim--them去掉withfriend—friends考名的复数。名friend可数名，其前有three修，需要用复数形式，故把friend改成friends。句意：我在儿