【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合(word)

【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合（ word）一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1.阅读下面关于火灾的文章，完成海报。每空一词。Housefiresarethecauseofabout90%ofthefiredeaths.Atleastonechilddiesinahousefireeveryday.And293childrenareinjured（伤害）byfire.77%ofthefamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescape（逃离）map.Butsuchamapcanhelpyouescapeahousefire.Firecanspread（蔓延）quicklythroughahouse.Youonlyhaveabouttwominutestoescape.Ifyouliveinatallbuildingandcan'tescape,remembernottojump.Gotothewindowsandwave（挥舞）somethingcolorful,likearedshirt.Housefires?Aboutofallfiredeathsarefromhousefires.?AtleastchilddiesinahousefireEVERYday?It'simportanttohaveahousefireescape.Itcanhelpyourunquickly.Bequick!Youhavetoescapeinminutes.?Ifyouarekeptinthetallbuilding,don't.Gotothewindowsandwavecolorfulthingsforhelp.【答案】90%/90percent;1/one;map;2;jump【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。（1）根据Housefiresarethecauseofabout90%ofthefiredeaths.可知大约90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火，故填90%/90percent。（2）根据Atleastonechilddiesinahousefireeveryday.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾，故填1/one。（3）根据Butsuchamapcanhelpyouescapeahousefire.可知一张地图可以帮助你逃离火灾，故填map。（4）根据Youonlyhaveabouttwominutestoescape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右的时间逃跑，故填2。（5）根据Ifyouliveinatallbuildingandcan'tescape,remembernottojump. 可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳，don't后面用动词原形，故填jump。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2.阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplegethurt （受伤）ordie（死亡）whentheyarecrossingtheroad. Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan'tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidents（事故）becauseoftheircarelessness. Howcanwelessen（减少）trafficaccidents?Everybodyshouldfollowthetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime. So,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkonthesidewalk. Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,thenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly. Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Weshouldtrytohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroad,andneverplayinthestreet.It'snotsafetorun.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Forthewalkers,it'sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.【答案】D；B；E；C；A【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。It'snotsafetorun.跑步不是安全的。Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。Forthewalkers,it'sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。（1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。（2）根据前句 Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidents（事故）becauseoftheircarelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。（3）根据前句 Forthedrivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选 E。（4）根据前句 whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkonthesidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选 C。（5）根据后句 Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。3．左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。

MissGreenhasnothing（没有什么）todothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilms（电影）isagoodwaytokill（消磨）thetime. Carrydoesn'tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries. Benhates（讨厌）hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches. Mr.Smithisanoldman.Heislivinginthecity,buthelikesthecountrylife（乡村生活）. Jack,ayoungman,isn'tafraidofdanger.Andhewantstowatchdifficultactions （动作） likejumpingthroughthefire.AInternationalPicnicDoyouhatehavingthesamefoodeveryday?Wouldyouliketoenjoythefoodfromallovertheworld?It'syummyandnotexpensive.Juscome!B.FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am~8:00pmWeekend:10:00am~11:00p.mC.EnjoyThailandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don'tforgettobringyourhatbecausethesuncanbestrong.Temperature（温度）willbe40Catmidday（正午）.VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.20C~24Cinthedaytime,onlyalittlecoolintheevening.CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.20C~-25Cinthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.Acrobatics.（杂技）Exciting!Dangerous（危险的）！SeeyouattheCityTheatreonSundaymorningat10:00.MoviesattheMuseumTheatreTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre,THEGRANDCANYON:2:00.THEBUILDERS:3:50.Tel:367599【答案】G;A;D;E;F【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了 MissGreen,Carry,Ben,Mr.Smith和Jack的喜好。(1)细节题。根据Shethinkswatchingfilms(电影)isagoodwaytokill(消磨)thetime.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选 Go(2)细节题。根据Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries..可知Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选 Ao(3)细节题。根据Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches.可知Ben喜欢在海滩上散步。故选D。(4)细节题。根据helikesthecountrylife (乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选E。(5)细节题。根据hewantstowatchdifficultactions (动作) likejumpingthroughthefire.可知Jack喜欢看杂技。故选F。【点评】考查考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。4.请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对 4个人的描述，右栏是4个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告。 Jennylikessports. Tomlikesanimals.Hehastwocatsandadogathome. Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing. AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher.EnglishCorner:7:30〜9:00GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShowonSundayMovie:Spiderman!September6~10.$10forakidAfootballmatchonTV:8:00〜10:30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam【答案】D;B;C;A【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。EnglishCorner:7:30〜9:00英语角：7:30~9:00GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday广州动物园：周日的猴子展Movie:Spiderman!September6~10.$10forakid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元AfootballmatchonTV:8:00〜10：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛：8:00~10:30(1)根据Jennylikessports,可知应是，AfootballmatchonTV:8:00〜10：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛：8:00~10:30,与体育有关，故选Do(2)根据Tomlikesanimals,可知应是GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday广州动物园:周日的猴子，与动物有关，故选Bo(3)根据Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing,可知应是，Movie:Spiderman!September6~10.$10forakid电影：蜘蛛彳9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元，与电影有关，故选 Co(4)根据AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher,可知应是,EnglishCorner:7:30〜9:00英语角:7:30~9:00,与英语有关，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。5.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Herearesomerestaurants.Somepeoplearehungry(饥饿的).Pleasehelpthemchooserestaurants.TheSteakHouse:Ithasthicksteaks(牛排),freshsaladsandthebestfreshfries.Youneedtogettherebefore8a.m.togetatablebecauseitgetscrowdedafterthat.It'sclosertothecenterofthecity.TheFishHouse:It'sreallygreatforpeoplewholikefish.It'seasiertogetatable.HamburgerHeaven:It'spopularwithteenagers.It'scheap.Therearemanybigtablesfor8-10persons.Youcanenjoythepopmusicandchatwithyourfriends.HotCoffee:Youcanlistentothelatesthits,getthebestcoffeeintownandeatthemostdeliciousicecream.Andyoucansurftheinternetinit.TeaHouse:Youcandrinkacupofgreentea.YoucanalsoenjoyaChinesetraditionalteashow.YoucanreadsomebooksaboutChinesecultureinthehouseandlistentoLiangzhu.Nancy,aseventy-year-oldgranny,livesnearthecenterofthecity.Sheoftengetsupearlyandshewantstohavedinnernearherhouse.Shelikesfreshsaladsverymuch.⑵Jerry,aschoolboywholikeshavingdinnerwithhisfriends.Helikeschattingwithhisfriendswhileheishavingdinner.Andtheywanttohavedinnerwithlittlemoney.Charlie,anAustralianartteacher.Helikesdrinkingacupofcoffeeaftermeals.AndheoftenchatsonMSNwithhisdaughterwhenhedrinkscoffee.⑷LucyisacollegestudentwhomajorsinChineseCulture.SheisinterestedinChinesemusicandChinesetea.⑸Bob,abusinessmanfromEngland,likesfishandchipsverymuch.【答案】A;C;D;E;B【解析】【分析】A.牛排屋：它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼。你需要八点前赶到那里，因为八点之后会很拥挤，他更靠近市中心。B.鱼屋：对于喜欢鱼的人来说，这里真的棒极了。很容易找到座位。C.汉堡天堂：很受青少年的欢迎。价格便宜。有供8-10人的大桌子。你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐。D.热咖啡：你可以听最新的热门歌曲。喝镇上最好的咖啡，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。你也可以网上冲浪。E.茶馆：你可以品尝绿茶。你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演。在茶馆里你可以读有关中国文化的书，同时欣赏着《梁祝》(1)南希是个七十岁的老奶奶，住在市中心，经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭，非常喜欢吃新鲜的沙拉。该段叙述跟 A相匹配，故答案是Ao(2)学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭，他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天，他想晚饭少花钱。本段叙述跟C相匹配，故答案是 Co(3)澳大利也美术老师查理。喜欢饭后喝咖啡，当喝咖啡的时候，喜欢跟女儿用 MSN聊天。本段叙述跟D相匹配。故答案是 D。(4)露西是个大学生，主修中国文化。她对中国音乐和中国茶感兴趣。因此他应该去茶

馆。故答案是E。(5)英国的商人鲍勃，非常喜欢鱼和薯条。因此他应该去鱼屋，故答案是Bo【点评】五选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项，有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。6.任务型阅读，请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内 ，其中有两项是多余的。 Lucywantsher12-year-oldsontojoinaclubtolearnChinesekungfu.AndhehastogotoanEnglishclubonSaturday,soheisfreeonlyonSunday. Peterlovesplayingsoccerverymuchandhealwayswantstojoinaclubtoplaywithothersoccerloverslikehim. SusanisgoodatspeakingEnglishandshewantstohelpchildrenlearntospeakEnglishwell. Helenisthemotherofa3-year-oldboyandsheisbusythisSaturdayafternoon.Shewantshimtobeataclubforoneortwohours. Tonyisgoodatplayingthepianoandhewantstoworkatamusicclubasateacher.BallGamesClubforsportslovers!Doyoulikeballgames?Wehavebasketball,soccer,volleyballandtennisforyou.CanLilyat1593467826.(Sunday:8:30—11:00a.m.;3:00—6:00p.m.)KungFuClubforchildrenaged5-12!Doyouwanttodokungfuwell?Comeandjoinus!Callusat976254.(Saturdaymorning:9:00—11:00)EnglishSpeakingClubforchildrenaged6-12!DoyouwanttobegoodatspeakingEnglish?CometoNo.12RiverStreetandjoinus!(Sundaymorning:8:30—11:30)Story-tellingClubforkids3—6yearsold!WeneedonceaweekattheCityLibrary.Takeyourkidhereandlethim/herenjoychildrenstoriesandgamesaboutstories.(Saturdayafternoon:2:30-4:30)Musicclubneedsviolinandpianoteachers!Areyougoodatplayingtheviolinorthepiano?Comeandworkwithus!Callusat568954. (8:30a.m.—5:00p.m.,everyday)EnglishSpeakingCenterneedshelp!Areyougoodwithchildrenaged6—12?Canyouhelpwithsomelesson?Comeandjoinus!Callusat896255.(8:30a.m.—5:00p.m.,everyday)KungFuClubforstudent12—18yearsold!It'sreallycoolandexciting.Comeandjoinus!Callusat976254.(Sundayevening:6:00—8:00)【答案】G;A;F;D;E【解析】 【分析】选项意思： A.BallGamesClubforsportslovers!给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部！KungFuClubforchildrenaged5-12!给5-12岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部！EnglishSpeakingClubforchildrenaged6-12!给6-12岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部！Story-tellingClubforkids3—6yearsold!给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部！Musicclubneedsviolinandpianoteachers!音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师 ！EnglishSpeakingCenterneedshelp!说英语中心需要帮助!KungFuClubforstudent12—18yearsold!给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。根据Lucywantsher12-year-oldsontojoinaclubtolearnChinesekungfu.和heisfreeonlyonSunday可知，Lucy想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部， 他只在周日有空；再根据G选项：KungFuClubforstudent12—18yearsold!给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部，和Sundayevening:6:00—8:00周日晚上6:00—8:00,故选G。根据healwayswantstojoinaclubtoplaywithothersoccerloverslikehim.可知，Peter总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩；再根据A选项：BallGamesClubforsportslovers!给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部！故选A。(3)根据shewantstohelpchildrenlearntospeakEnglishwell.可知，Susan想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语，再根据F选项：EnglishSpeakingCenterneedshelp!说英语中心需要帮助！故选F。4)根据Helenisthemotherofa3-year-oldboyandsheisbusythisSaturdayafternoon.可知，Helen的儿子今年三岁，他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部；再根据 D选项：Story-tellingClubforkids3—6yearsold!给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部 ！和Saturdayafternoon:2:30—4:30周六下午2:30—4:30,故选D。(5)根据hewantstoworkatamusicclubasateacher.可知,Tony想在音乐俱乐部当老师；再根据E选项：Musicclubneedsviolinandpianoteachers!音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师！故选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。7.下面是电视节目的解说词， A-G是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。TheImportanceofKnowledgeAtalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.MoneyIsn'tEverythingAtalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.AmericanFilmAnintroductiontonewAmericanfilm.Today'sNewsItwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.StudyToolsThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools(工具)FarmsintheFutureAprogramaboutscienceinthefuture(未来)PeopleTalkAdiscussionwithparentswhohavetrouble(苦恼)withtheirchildren.(1Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge(知识).TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit.⑸Peoplemightgrowplants(植物)andvegetablesinabout50years.【答案】(1)E⑵GBC⑸F【解析】 【分析】A.TheImportanceofKnowledge.知识的重要性Atalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.一位著名教师和一些学生的谈话。MoneyIsn'tEverything钱不是万能的。Atalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.与年轻人谈论金钱。AmericanFilm美国电影AnintroductiontonewAmericanfilm.新美国电影导论。Today'sNews今日新闻Itwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday. 它将每天讲述世界各地的重要事件。StudyTools学习工具ThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools (工具)著名的林辉老师会告诉你一些有用的学习工具FarmsintheFuture未来的农场Aprogramaboutscienceinthefuture(未来).未来的科学计戈U。PeopleTalk人们谈论Adiscussionwithparentswhohavetrouble (苦恼)withtheirchildren.与有子女问题的父母讨论。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z根据语句中的Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.这是介绍学习工具，故选 E。根据语句中的gettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.可知，怎样处理有问题的孩子，故选 Go(3)根据语句中的 Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge可知，此句说明金钱不是万能的，故选 B。(4)根据语句中的 heLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.可知，这是一部美国电影，故选C。

(5)根据语句Peoplemightgrowplants(植物)andvegetablesinabout50years.可知，这讲述了未来的农场，故选 F。【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。I栏是5段关于图标的介绍，II栏是7个图标。请将这5段介绍与其相对应的图标配对。ITheletter"P"isforparking.Driversmayleavetheircarshere.Ifadriverwantstoparkhiscarandgototheshop,hewilllookforthissign.Wecanseethesesignsonarecorder.Wecanpush"ON/OFF"toturnitonoroff.Ifwewanttoplayatapeandlistentomusic,wemaypushthekey"PLAY".Ifwewanttherecordertohaveashortstop,wemaypush"PAUSE".Ifwesee"OPEN"onthedoorofashop,weknowitisbusinesstime.Wemaypushthedooropenandgetintotheshop.Ifwesee"CLOSED"onthedoorofashop,weknowitisnotbusinesstime.Assoonasadriverseesthissign,heorshemustdriveslowlyandcarefully,becauseheorsheknowstheremaybeapersonnearacrossing.【答案】C;G;E;F;D【答案】C;G;E;F;D【解析】【分析】(1)句意：字母“咪示停车。司机可以把车留在这里。如果司机想停车去商店，他会找这个标志。结合图标内容可知，故选 Co(2)句意：我们可以在录音机上看到这些标志。我们可以按 开/关”来打开或关闭它。如果我们想播放磁带和听音乐，我们可以按 播放"键。如果我们想让录音机短暂停止，我们可以按暂停”。结合图标可知，故选Go开门”字样，我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可(3)句意：如果我们看到商店门上有开门”字样，我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可以推开门进商店。结合图标内容可知，构成 E。(4)句意：如果我们看到商店的门上有 关门”字样，我们就知道现在不是营业时间。结合图标内容可知，故选 F。(5)句意：一旦司机看到这个标志，他或她必须缓慢而小心地驾驶，因为他或她知道在十字路口附近可能有人。结合图标内容可知，故选Do【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。A-E是不同的俱乐部信息。请你仔细阅读题中 5位学生的情况说明，从A-E中为他们选出最符合各自兴趣爱好的俱乐部。SwimmingClubIfyouwanttolearnswimoryoulikewatersportsyoucancometoourclub.Comeandjoinourclub.CollectionClubWewelcomeanyonewhoisinterestedincollectingthings.Hereyoucantalkwithothercollectors.MusicClubCometoourclub.Youcanlistentonicemusicandlearnaboutdifferentkindsofinstruments.ScienceClubDoyoulikescience?Doyoulikedoingexperiments(实验)？Thencomeandjoinus!HistoryClubYoucanfindsomebooksandvideosabouthistoryhere.Youcanalsomakesomefriendswholikehistory.(1)Lindalikescollectingstamps(由B票).Shewantstoshowhercollectiontoothers.⑵Daveisgoodatplayingthepiano.Helikessoftmusic.⑶Lisawantstolearnswim.Shethinksit'sinteresting.(4)Peterwantstobecomeascientist.Andhewantstodosomeexperiments.⑸Sallyisinterestedinhistoryandshealsowantstomakesomefriends.【答案】B;C;A;D;E【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几