【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题(含答案)

【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题（含答案）一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析).阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。Theschoolmusicclubopens.Tonywantstojoin(力口入>theclub,buthedoesn'twanttogoalone(独自).Hewantstoaskhisfriendstogototheclubwithhim.Sohecallsthemathome,butnooneisfree.Martinisdoinghishomeworkathome,完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间 ^Peteriswritingane-mailonthecomputertohispenfriendGina,agirlfromAmerica.Heistellingherabouthisschoollife.Infact(事实上),hedoesn'tlikemusic.Lilylikesmusicverymuch,SoMissGreenisteachingherandherclassmatestosingsongsatschoolTheyarehavingasingingcompetition(竞赛)Aliceishavinghertwelfthbirthdayparty.Herparentsaremakingdinnerforher.KateishelpingherbrotherwithhisEnglish.Hedoesn'tdowellinEnglish.Tomisplayingbaseballwithhissister.Itishisfavoritesport.Tonyisnothappybecausenoonecangototheclubwithhim.WhatclubdoesTonywanttojoin?(2)把第二段中的汉语译成英语WhereisGinafrom?HowoldisAlice?(5)写出"Hedoesn'tdowellinEnglish"的同义句.【答案】 (1)Theschoolmusicclub.Ittakeshimtwohourstofinishit.America.Twelve/12.⑸Heisn'tgoodatEnglish.【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。(1)根据Theschoolmusicclubopens.Tonywantstojoin(加入)theclub可知Tony想力口入音乐俱乐部，故填Theschoolmusicclub.。(2)花费某人多长时间做某事用Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.,固定搭配，sb.用宾格，他用him;两个小时用twohours;完成作业用finishhomework,homework不可数名词，所以用it代指，故填Ittakeshimtwohourstofinishit.。(3)根据Peteriswritingane-mailonthecomputertohispenfriendGina,agirlfromAmerica.可知Gina来自美国，故填Americao(4)根据Aliceishavinghertwelfthbirthdayparty.可知Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是12岁了,故填Twelve/12.odowellin=begoodat,擅长 ；主语是he,所以用is,否定是isn't,故填Heisn'tgoodatEnglish.o【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Lastyear,Tomleftschool.HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（寻找）ajob.Hewentfromonecompany（公司）toanother.Buthedidn'tgetone.Hehadonlyalittlemoney.Sohehadtogobacktohishome.Thenhecametothetrainstation.Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight,thereweremanypeoplebuyingticketsatthestationHeboughtthelastticket.Hefelthappy.Atthattime,ayoungwomanwithababywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.Afterthetrainleft,hedidn'tknowwheretogo.Justthen,anoldmancametohimandsaid,"Youngman,Isawwhatyoudidtothewoman.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?"Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tsayaword.（1）WheredidTomgotolookforajoblastyear?（2）WhendidTomgettothetrainstation?HowdidTomfeelwhenheboughtthelastticket?（4）WhydidTomgivehistickettotheyoungwoman?（5）CanTomgetagoodjobintheoldman'scompany?【答案】（1）Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.（2）Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.（4）Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.（5）Yes./Yes,hecan.【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让 Tom把票卖给她，Tom卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉 Tom让Tom去他公司工作。（1）根据HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（寻找）ajob.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.。（2）根据 Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight可知是晚上到的火车站，故填 Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.。（3）根据Hefelthappy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.。（4）根据 Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.可知Tom认为他们更需要它，故填 Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.。（5）根据 Wouldyouliketoworkforme?可知老人邀请 Tom在老人公司工作，所以Tom得到了工作，故填 Yes./Yes,hecan。.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。．从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。Doyouliketoeatnoodles?CometoMr.White'sRestaurant.Ourrestaurantisbigandclean. Youcanorderbeefnoodles，muttonnoodles,chickennoodles，vegetablenoodles，etc.Theyareallatgoodprices. Abowlofmuttonnoodlesisonly7dollars.Abowlofchickennoodlesisonly6dollars.Abowlofvegetablenoodlesisonly5dollars.Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious,too.Manypeoplewouldliketoeatinourrestaurant.OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.Itisopenfrom11:00a.m.to8:30p.m.everyday.Ifyouordermeatnoodles,fruitisfree.Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour.Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.Ifyouaretoobusytocome,pleasecallusat2788-8998.Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.【答案】C;A;E;D;B【解析】 【分析】文章大意：主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤的种类价格、营业时间。Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。Ifyouaretoobusytocome,pleasecallusat2788-8998.如果您太忙不能来,请打2788-8998给我们。Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.我们有不同种类的面条。It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.我们还有各种各样的汤。(1)根据下文Youcanorderbeefnoodles,muttonnoodles,chickennoodles,vegetablenoodles,etc.您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的面条，故选Co(2)由上文Theyareallatgoodprices.价格都很好。可知谈论总的价格。下文具体谈论各种各样面条的价格，上下文是总分关系，故选 Ao根据下文Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious,too.具体说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤，上下文是总分关系。故选E。(4)根据上文OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.我们的餐馆在中央大街。可知下文应谈论具体的位置，故选Do(5)根据上文Ifyouordermeatnoodles,fruitisfree.如果你点的是肉面，水果是免费的。和下文Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour. 你大约半小时后就能拿到食物。可知怎样订餐，故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。4.根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。Jeffhasawhitepetdog.Itisverysmart.ItcanbuynewspapersforJeff.Everymorning,Jeffputsonedollarintothedog'smouthanditgoestotheshoptobuynewspapersforJeff.

JeffhasagoodfriendnamedMark.JefftellsMarkabouthissmartdog.Markdoesn'tbelieveit.

Today,MarkcomestoseeJeffinthemorning. (A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。 Marksays,"Iwillgiveyourdogmoney.Idon'tthinkitcanbuynewspapers.""Haveatry(试一下),"saysJeff.ThenMarkputsthemoneyintothedog'smouthandthedogwalksout.Afteronehour,thedogdoesn'tcomeback."Howmuchmoneydoyougivethedog?"asksJeff."Fivedollars,"saysMark.(B)"Ifithasfivedollars,itwillgotothemovies."saysJeff.(1)将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。(2)将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。(3)请选择短文中画线词"believe"的汉语意思。A.考虑 B1信 怀疑 D^惊(4)回答问题。 WhereisJeff'sdognow?(5)回答问题。 WhatdoyouthinkofJeff'sdog?【答案】 (1)Jeffisplayingwithhisdog.(2)如果它有五美元，它会去看电影。BIt'sinthecinema.Ithinkit'ssmart.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：Jeff有一条宠物狗，这条狗很聪明， Jeff每天给它一块钱给Jeff卖报纸，他的朋友不相信，有一天给了这条狗五块钱，结果这条狗去了电影院。(1)根据句意可知用现在进行时，与某人玩耍 playwithsb.,他的狗hisdog,杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词 is,故答案为Jeffisplayingwithhisdog.it它；has有；fivedollars五美元；gotothemovies去电影院；if如果，引导条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时，故答案为如果它有五美元 ，它会去看电影。Markdoesn'tbelieveit.马克不相信它，believe相信，故选B。(4)根据最后一句"Ifithasfivedollars,itwillgotothemovies."saysJeff. 可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院，故答案为It'sinthecinema.(5)根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中 Itisverysmart.可知这条狗很聪明，故答案为Ithinkit'ssmart.【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问，带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。Myfavoriteanimalsareswans（天鹅）Myfavoriteanimalsareswans（天鹅）looklikebeautifulgirlsinwhitedressestheycanalsofly（飞）well.Ibelieve空）.Theybringusloveandmake（使）.Theyarewhite.Theycanswimverywell.Ithinkthey（连衣裙）.Theyhaveapairofwings （翅膀） and（认为） theyareangels（天使） fromthesky（天ushappy.Theyarealwaysfriendlytous.Wecan'tkillthem,becausetheyareourfriends.Ilovethem!Ialsolikedogs.Theyarenotbeautiful,buttheyarethebestfriends.Theykeepthethieves（小偷）away.Dogshavethebesthearingandeyesight.Theycanhear（听见）inthenoise（喧闹声）andseeinthedark（黑暗）.Ifweareindanger,theywillhelpusatonce（立刻）.So,Ilovethem.AnimalsWhyIlikeCharacteristics（特征）CandoSwansTheyarewhite,andlooklike .Theyhaveapairofwings.Theyarefriendly.Theycan .Theycanbringusloveandmakeushappy.DogsTheyarenotbeautiful,buttheyarethebestfriends.Theyhave .Theycankeepthethievesaway.Theycan.Theycanhelpuswhen .【答案】 beautifulgirlsinwhitedresses;swimverywellandflywell/swimandflyverywell;thebesthearingandeyesight;hearinthenoiseandseeinthedark；weareindanger【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。11）根据Ithinktheylooklikebeautifulgirlsinwhitedresses,可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩,故答案是beautifulgirlsinwhitedresses。（2）根据Theycanswimverywell和theycanalsoflywell,可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好，故答案是swimverywellandflywell/swimandflyverywell。（3）根据Dogshavethebesthearingandeyesight,可知狗有最好的听觉和视力 ，故答案是thebesthearingandeyesight。（4）根据Theycanhearinthenoiseandseeinthedark,可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看至U,故答案是hearinthenoiseandseeinthedark。55）根据Ifweareindanger,theywillhelpusatonce,可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们，故答案是weareindanger。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。.请从A—E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。Somestudentsaregoingtosomedifferentplacesthisweekend.Wherearetheygoing?Canyoufindtheirplacestheywanttogo?Sally:IhaveapenpalinWenchuan.Somedaysago,Igotaletterfromher.Shesaidsheneededsomeschoolthings.IboughtsomeandIwanttopostthemtoher.Sothisweekend,wherewillIgo?Doyouknow?Ricky:Idon'tlikeweekends.Forme,Ihavenoweekends.MyparentsusuallyaskmetogotoeveningschooltolearnEnglishandothersubjects.Ialwaysfeeltired.That'swhyIdon'tlikeweekends.Barbara:Iloveweekends.IcandowhatIwanttodo.Iwanttogotoaquietplaceto

studybecauseMid-termExam（期中考试） iscoming.Iwanttoborrow（借）somebooksfromthatplaceandreturn（还）sometothatplace.DoyouknowwhereIwanttogo?Angle:Thisweekendwillbeanexcitingoneforme.Myparentsaregoingtotakemetohavesomethingspecialintheplace.ItissaidthatwecantrysomeIndianfood.Isn'titinteresting?Stella:Iwanttorelaxmyselfonweekends.Thisweekend,Iwanttodosomethingdifferent.Iwanttogotothisplace.There,youcanseemanykindsofanimalsthere.Andchildrenliketogotherewiththeirparents.【答案】B;C;D;E;Aliketogotherewiththeirparents.【答案】B;C;D;E;A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。(1)根据Iwanttopostthemtoher,可知图B是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选B。(2)根据gotoeveningschooltolearnEnglish,可知图C是英语入门，故应是去英语夜校，故选Co33)根据Iwanttoborrow(借)somebooksfromthatplaceandreturn(还)sometothatplace,可知图D是图书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选D。(4)根据wecantrysomeIndianfood,可知图E是餐馆，故应是去餐馆，故选 E。(5)根据youcanseemanykindsofanimalsthere.可知图A是动物园，可以看到很多种类的动物，故应是去动物园，故选 Ao【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。7.阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给图片信息，在文章空白处填入适当的单词，使文章完整、通顺(每空一词)。

wMikeNick.Peter|EmmaTom*7JMrs,Tanner产片I4wMikeNick.Peter|EmmaTom*7JMrs,Tanner产片I4Deareveryone,thisisapictureofourclass.WeareinClass1.ThenameofourschoolisBewsayRoadSecondarySchool.OurEnglishteacher'snameisMrs.Tanner.Canyouseeherinthepicture?OurnamesareSara,Emma,Tom,Ben,Nick,PeterandMike.Canyouseeusinthepicture?Sarawearsaniceskirtandshecandrawverywell.Emmaisherbestfriend.Sheplaysthebestintheclass.Nickandaretwins.Theylookherbestfriend.Sheplaysthebestintheclass.Nickandaretwins.Theylookthesame!SometimeswecannottellwhichisNickandwhichisPeter.TomlovestoplayHeisNo.9ontheschoolfootballteam.BenstandsnexttoEmma.Heisashyboy.Buthecanspeak__speak__classand【答案】guitar；Peter；football;Russian；tell【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文根据图片介绍我们班了同学们。(1)从图片我们看到Emma在弹吉他。可知Emma在班上吉他弹得最好。故答案为:guitar。(2)从图片上我们看到 Nick和Peter长得很像。可知尼克和彼得是双胞胎。故答案为:Peterofootball足球，故答案(3)football足球，故答案为：footballo(4)根据HehasaRussianmother!他有一个俄罗斯的母亲可知他俄语很好。故答案为:Russian。(5)根据Sendusapictureofyourclass可知给我们发送一张你们班里的照片然后告诉我们关于你们的分组。此处指告诉我们你们班里的情况。 tell告诉，讲述，此处是祈使句，故用动词原形，故答案为：tell。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们要先阅读短文，理解短文大意，然后结合图片和短文的细节，填入适当的词，使短文完整通顺，完成短文。8.下面1-5小题是人物的介绍，从 A—G七个地点的介绍中为这 5个人选择最合适参观的地点（有两项多余）。Jacklikeshotweather,becausehecanswimatapoolorintheriver.Hewantstolieonthebeachonthevacation.Lucylikesrunning.Shedoesn'tlikehotweather.Shelikesautumn.It'scool.Shelikestoseeautumnleaves.Marylikeswinter.Shewantstoskateontheice.Kenlikesflowers.Hewantstovisitaplacewithmanyflowers.Tinaisastudent.Shelikesrainydays.Shefeelsrelaxedintherain.IceParkYoucanskateontheice.Therearemanyyoungpeopleskatinghere.RainyParkThisisabeautifulplace.Youcanenjoytheraininthisplace.Itoftenrains,sopleasetakearaincoatoranumbrellahere.MountYangIt'samountain.Ifyoulikehikingorclimbingthemountain,youcancomehere.Youcanenjoythegoodviewsinthemountain.FragrantMountainInautumn,youcanenjoyredautumnleavesinFragrantMountain.Theyarebeautiful.TheGreatWallIfyoucometoBeijing,pleasevisittheGreatWallfirst.It'sthelongestwallwithalonghistoryintheworld.SunBeachIt'sabeautifulbeach.Manypeoplearelyingonthebeach.Someareplayingbeachvolleyball,someareswimminginthesea.ZhongshanGardenIt'sabeautifulgardeninthiscity.Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.Manyvisitorscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulflowers.【答案】F;D;A;G;B【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：IcePark冰雪乐园Youcanskateontheice.Therearemanyyoungpeopleskatinghere. 你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很多年轻人在滑冰。RainyPark雨乐园Thisisabeautifulplace.Youcanenjoytheraininthisplace.Itoftenrains,sopleasetakearaincoatoranumbrellahere.这是一个美丽的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里经常下雨，因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。MountYang阳山It'samountain.Ifyoulikehikingorclimbingthemountain,youcancomehere.Youcanenjoythegoodviewsinthemountain.这是一个大山。如果你喜欢在远足或爬山，你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。FragrantMountain香山Inautumn,youcanenjoyredautumnleavesinFragrantMountain.Theyarebeautiful.在秋天，你可以欣赏香山的红色的秋叶。它们非常漂亮。TheGreatWall长城IfyoucometoBeijing,pleasevisittheGreatWallfirst.It'sthelongestwallwithalonghistoryintheworld.如果你来北京，请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久的最长的墙。SunBeach阳光沙滩It'sabeautifulbeach.Manypeoplearelyingonthebeach.Someareplayingbeachvolleyball,someareswimminginthesea. 这是一个美丽的海滩。很多人躺在沙滩上。一些人在打沙滩排球，一些人在海里游泳。ZhongshanGarden中山花园It'sabeautifulgardeninthiscity.Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.Manyvisitorscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulflowers. 在这个城市，这是一个美丽的花园。园子里有很多花。很多游客来这里欣赏美丽的花。Jacklikeshotweather,becausehecanswimatapoolorintheriver.Hewantstolieonthebeachonthevacation.杰克喜欢热的天气，因为他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去SunBeach最好，故选F。Lucylikesrunning.Shedoesn'tlikehotweather.Shelikesautumn.It'scool.Shelikestoseeautumnleaves. 露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最好，故选 D。Marylikeswinter.Shewantstoskateontheice.玛丽喜欢冬天。她想在冰上滑冰。可知去冰雪公园就对了。故选 A。Kenlikesflowers.Hewantstovisitaplacewithmanyflowers. 肯,喜欢花。他想去参观有很多花的地方。可知应该去中山园，故选Go5)Tinaisastudent.Shelikesrainydays.Shefeelsrelaxedintherain. 提娜是一个学生。她喜欢雨天。在雨中她感到轻松。可知应该去雨园。故选B。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先阅读每个小题，了解每个人的爱好，然后阅读每个选项，注意每个景区的特征，然后选出正确答案。9.下面5位同学有不同的爱好，他们想参加志愿者活动，请你给他们分配合适的工作。Myboyswanttojointhesportsclub,buttheydon'thavemorecoaches（教练）Inthekindergarten（幼儿园）,manygirlsliketolistentostories,butthekindergartenersaretoobusy.Theyhavenotimetodothat.Inthisschool,someteacherswantthestudentstolearntosinganddanceintheirfreetime,buttheschooldoesn'thaveanyvolunteers（志愿者）Inthepetcenter,manydogs,catsandothersmallanimalsareill（生病）,buttheydon'thavepeopletoworkforthem.Theyreallyneedvolunteers.Manyoldpeoplelivealone（单独地）.Theyneedsomeonetotalkwiththemandmakethemhappy.Helenlikestoread.Shelikesreadingtothechildren.Lilylovesanimalsandlikesbeingwiththem.Alanlikessinging.Hewantstobeasinger.Johnlikestalkingwithotherpeople.Heisverygoodatmakingothershappy.⑸Jimthinkssportsareinteresting.Hedoeswellinbasketball,andinhisschoolhisfriendscallhimthesecondJordan.【答案】（1）B⑵DCE⑸A【解析】 【分析】A.Myboyswanttojointhesportsclub,buttheydon'thavemorecoaches（教练）.我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部，但是他们没有更多的教练。Inthekindergarten（幼儿园）,manygirlsliketolistentostories,butthekindergartenersaretoobusy.Theyhavenotimetodothat.在幼儿园，许多女孩喜欢听故事，但是幼儿园的老师太忙，他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。Inthisschool,someteacherswantthestudentstolearntosinganddanceintheirfreetime,buttheschooldoesn'thaveanyvolunteers （志愿者）.在这所学校，一些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞，，但是学校没有志愿者。Inthepetcenter,manydogs,catsandothersmallanimalsareill （生病）,buttheydon'thavepeopletoworkforthem.Theyreallyneedvolunteers.爱宠物中心，许多狗