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2023中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mymotherwon'tallowmyfathertodrivehepromisestogiveupdrinking.A.unless B.since C.after2、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?-_______.Thewaterissodirty.A.Sorry,Idon'tknow B.OfcoursenotC.Nevermind D.Ihopeso3、---Dad,itissaidthattheChang’e-4spacecraftlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Couldyoutellme__________?--Sorry.Let’ssearchfortheinformationontheInternet.A.whetheritisthefirstspacecrafttolandonthefarsideofthemoonB.whendidtheamazingthinghappenC.ifthespacecrafthasdoneexperimentsornotD.howlongthespacecrafthaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon4、–Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.–Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A.what,howB.how,howC.whata,whatD.how,what5、Ifyouwanttobe________,youhavetoeat________foodandtake________exercise.A.thin;few;lessB.thinner;fewer;lessC.thinner;less;moreD.thinner;little;more6、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoorjustnow,Tom?--No,I_______TVwithmyfriendinmybedroom.A.waswatching B.watched C.amwatching D.watch7、The1stNationalYouthGames_________inFuzhouin2015.A.takesplaceB.tookplaceC.istakenplaceD.wastakenplace8、________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingtoday.A.WhatgoodB.WhatterribleC.Howterrible9、Thefanswasveryexcitedbecausetheirfavoritesinger_________duringtheeveningparty.A.putup B.stayup C.showedup D.dressedup10、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnydaysowonderful.A.tastes B.sounds C.smells D.feelsⅡ.完形填空11、DearLiLei,Howareyouthesedays?I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmy1.MyparentsandIhavebeeninGuilinforthreedays.Wearehavinga2timehere.Wecamehereby3.Afteralongtrip,wereachedGuilinRailwayStation.Unluckily,itwasraining4whenwearrived.Thenwewenttoafamousparkthatday.Ithoughttheviewwasmuchmorebeautifulinthe5thanusual.Onthe6dayofthetrip,wewenttoLijiangRiver.Wesawmany7mountainsalongtheriver.Somearelikepeopleandsomearelikeafew8sittingtogether.Themostinterestingthingwasabigrock.Youmay9ahorseifyoulookatitcarefullyenough.10wonderful!Themountainsaroundweregreenandthewaterwasclear.Iwasso11thatIcouldn'tstoptakingphotos.Todaywewent12.Weboughtsomesouvenirs(纪念品)andbeautiful13madeofsilk(丝绸).They'recomfortabletowear.Wearebusypackingourbagssothatwewillgetthingsready14weleave.WewillbebackhomethistimeonSunday.IhopetovisitGuilinagainandyouare15yourtriptotheWorldPark,too!Yours,Jim1.A.school B.trip C.city D.hometown2.A.good B.busy C.serious D.dangerous3.A.bus B.plane C.train D.ship4.A.slowly B.strongly C.hardly D.heavily5.A.snow B.rain C.wind D.sun6.A.first B.third C.second D.fourth7.A.same B.different C.large D.similar8.A.flowers B.trees C.lakes D.animals9.A.talkabout B.thinkof C.makeof D.takein10.A.How B.What C.Why D.When11.A.excited B.boring C.tired D.relaxing12.A.swimming B.boating C.hiking D.shopping13.A.pictures B.clothes C.books D.cards14.A.although B.until C.after D.before15.A.seeing B.visiting C.enjoying D.travelingⅢ.语法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.1.(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6.!Butwhatwouldhappen7.thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读理解。LanguageSOLUTIONSDoyouthinkyouarepooratlearninglanguages?Areyoufeeling____becauseeveryonespeaksaforeignlanguageexceptyou?LanguageSolutionshastheanswer!HereatLanguageSolutionswemakelearninglanguagessimpleandfun.WeoffercoursesinFrench,GermanandSpanishatalllevels.Classaresmall(nomorethan6studentsineach)andourteachersareallhighqualifiedandexperienced.Therearecomputersineveryclassroomandwehavealibrary.ThisiswhatthreeofourstudentshavetosayaboutLanguageSolutions:“I’mreallyenjoyingmycourseatLS.MyteachercomesfromSpainandwespeakonlySpanishduringlessons—that’swhyIcanspeakSpanishmorefluentlynow!”AnneDaley,aged17“I’mstudyingGermanatLSbecauseIwanttogotoaGermancollegeinthreeyears.I’macompletebeginnerandI’msurprisedathowquicklyI’mlearning.I’mworkinghardbuthavingalotoffun,too!”JulianHenderson,aged16“I’mlearningFrenchatLSbecauseIneeditatwork.IlikethelessonatLSbecausetheclassissmallandwheneverIhaveaproblem,Icandiscussitwithmyteacher.”GloriaHopkin,aged22SOWHATAREYOUWAITINGFOR?VisitourWebsiteforfurtherinformationaboutourcourses.1.WhatisLanguageSolution?A.Atourguidetrainingschool.B.Aforeignworkertrainingschool.C.Anoverseatravelagency.D.Aforeignlanguagetrainingschool.2.HowmanystudentsarethereinaclassatLS?A.Nomorethan6.B.Atleast6.C.Lessthan16.D.Atleast16.3.HowdotheymakelanguagelearningeasyandinterestingatLS?A.Speakmanylanguagesinoneclass.B.Havehighqualifiedandexperiencedstudents.C.SendbeginnerstoGermancolleges.D.Offersmallclasseswithgoodforeignteachers.4.WhatdoesJuliaHendersonplantodointhreeyears?A.VisitFrancewithherteacher.B.GotoaGermancollege.C.StudyatLanguageSolution.D.StarttolearnSpanish.5.Theunderlinedpart“leftout”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.Happy.B.TiredC.Upset.D.Bored.B14、Languagestudentsoftenthinktheyhavememoryproblems.Theyworrybecausetheycan’trememberwords.Infact,theproblemusuallyisn’twiththeirmemory.Theproblemiswithhowtheystudy.Torememberwordsbetter,youneedtounderstandhowmemoryworks.Therearetwokindsofmemory:short-termandlong-term.Whenyousee,hear,orreadsomething,itgoesfirstintoshort-termmemory.Butshort-termmemorylastsforonlyafewseconds.Youwillonlyremembersomethinglongerifitgoesintolong-termmemory.Yourlong-termmemoryislikeaverybiglibrarywithmany,manybooks.Andlikealibrary,it’sorganized(有条理的).Whenyouputawayabook-ormemory-youcan’tjustleaveitanywhere.Youhavetochooseaplacewhereyoucanfinditagain.Howcanyoudothiswithvocabulary?Theansweristoworkwiththewordandthinkaboutthewordinnewways.Youcandothisbywritingnewsentencesusingit.Evenbetter,youcaninventalittlestoryabouttheword,withpeopleorplacesthatyouknow.Anotherwayistomakeapictureinyourmindwiththeword.Forexample,ifthewordisheight,youcanthinkofthetallestpersonyouknowandtrytoguesshisorherheight.Alloftheseactivitiesaregoodwaystothinkaboutwords.Theymakethemeaningofwordsstrongerinyourlong-termmemory.Andtheygiveawaytofindawordwhenyouneedit.1.(小题1)Inthewriter’sopinion,studentscan’trememberwordsbecause__________.A.theyaretooworriedB.theydon’tuseaproperwayC.theyhavememoryproblemsD.theydon’tliketostudy2.(小题2)Theunderlinedwordlong-termmeans__________inChinese.A.长的学期B.长期的C.长的术语D.长的条款3.(小题3)Thelong-termmemory__________.A.lastsforonlyafewsecondsB.islikeaverybiglakewithlotsoffishesC.islikeaverybiglibrarywithmany,manybooksD.isbadforstudents’study4.(小题4)Accordingtothepassage,youcanmemorizevocabulariesby__________.A.readingasoftenaspossibleB.writinge-mailstothepeopleyouknowC.takingmanyphotosaboutthemD.makingpicturesinyourmindwiththewords5.(小题5)Thispassagemainlytellsusabout__________.A.howtoimprovewaystorememberwordsB.languagestudents’problemsinstudyC.short-termandlong-termmemoryD.howtomakethemeaningofwordsstrongerC15、Onedayatwork,myAmericancoworkerandIdecidedtogoouttolunchtogether.WesawonerestaurantthatsoldspecialtydishesfromXi’an.Wedecidedtotryitout.Mycoworkersaid,“Maybewecanhavesome‘RogerMoore’(afamousBritishactor)!”Ifeltconfused,soIaskedherwhatshemeant.Sheexplainedthatshewastalkingaboutroujiamo(肉夹馍),whichsoundslikethename“RogerMoore”.It’satypeofChinesesnackthatcomesfromShaanxiprovince.MyfirstthoughtwasthattheroujiamowasverysimilartoanAmericanhamburger.Thepiecesofflatbreadwerelikehamburgerbuns,withmeatinthemiddle.Ourroujiamoweremadefresh,sothebreadwasstillwarm.Itwassoftandfluffy(松软的)whenIbitintoit.Themeatinsidewassaltyandtender(嫩的).Itwasquitedelicious.Roujiamoispopularinothercountries,too.IntheUnitedStates,abusinessmannamedJasonWangopenedmorethan10chainrestaurantscalled“Xi’anFamousFoods”.Roujiamoisoneoftheirmostpopulardishes.Therestaurantsattractabout140,000customerseveryyear,accordingtoForbesmagazines.1.Theauthorfirstthoughtthatroujiamowas_______.A.akindofAmericanfood B.createdbytheBritishactorRogerMooreC.liketheAmericanhamburger D.aChinesesnackfromShaanxiprovince2.WhichisNOTtrueaboutroujiamo’sflavor?A.Soft. B.Sweet. C.Salty. D.Fluffy.3.AccordingtoForbesmagazines,_________.A.JasonWangmakesthebestroujiamoinChinaB.Xi’anFamousFoodssellstheworld’sbestroujiamoC.Xi’anFamousFoodsattractstensofthousandsofcustomerseveryyearD.roujiamoisverypopularintheUK.D16、Somechildrencannotwaittogrowup.Becauseonceyoubecomeanadult,youarefreetomakeyourowndecisions.Moreimportantly,youcandoallthosethingsthatyoucannotdonowbecauseyouaretooyoung.So,thequestionis,‘Atwhatagedoyoureallybecomeanadult?'Well,peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferentplaces.InAustralia,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungAustraliansbecauseitmeanstheycandoalmostanythingtheywant.Theycanvote,learntodriveacar,getmarried,jointhearmyandevenbuytheirownhouses.However,eveniftheycandoallthesethings,mostAustralianshavetowaituntiltheir21stbirthdaytoreallycelebratebecominganadult.ThisisthetraditionaladultagenotonlyinAustralia,butalsointheUSAandtheUK.Itistheirfirstyearoftrueindependence(独立).Traditionally,peopleweregivenakeytotheirhousesbytheirparentswhentheyturned21,meaningtheycouldcomeandgoastheylike.Eventhough21isthetraditionaladultageinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,thelawnowadaysisdifferentineachcountry.IntheUK,youcanjointhearmyat16andevengetmarriedat16ifyourparentsallow.YoungpeopleintheUKcanlearntodriveacarat17asinAustralia,althoughtheyhavetowaituntiltheyare18tovote.InChina,thereisadifferentageforeachofthestagesofbecominganadult.Youcanvoteandlearntodriveacarwhenyouare18,butifyouwanttogetmarried,womenhavetowaituntiltheyare20andmenuntiltheyare22.Chinesepeoplecelebrateimportantbirthdaysevery10years--sowhenyoungpeopleturn20,theycanexpectabigparty!Nomatterwhatageyouare,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowtobeindependentandresponsible(负责任的).Onceyouarefinallyabletotakecareofyourselfandmakeyourowndecisions,thenyoucansaythatyouaretrulyallgrown-ups.1.Whichofthefollowingaretrulyadultsaccordingtothepassage?A.Independentgrown-ups. B.Marriedpeople.C.Peoplewhocandrive. D.Peopleinthearmy.2.AtwhatagedoAustraliansreallybecomeadults?A.17. B.18. C.20. D.21.3.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheagepeoplebecomeadults?A.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhethertheycanvoteornot.B.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsontheirownindependenceandresponsibility.C.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsoniftheyareeighteenyearsold.D.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhentheygetthekeytotheirhouses.4.WhydopeopleinAustraliagetthekeytothehouseswhentheyreallybecomeadults?A.Becausethelawdecidesit.B.Becausetheycanleavewhentheywant.C.Becausetheycancomehomewhentheywant.D.Becauseitisatradition.5.Whatareadultsfreetodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyarefreetodecidewhentocelebratetheirownbirthdays.B.Theyarefreetolookafterthemselveswell.C.Theyarefreetomaketheirowndecisions.D.Theyarefreetomaketimemovefaster.E17、Ourschool’ssciencefestivaljustendedafewdaysago.Whatinterestedmemostwasthetimewespentmakingacar.Itwasmadeoutofcorrugatedcardboard(瓦楞纸板),butcouldstillholdaperson,aswellasmove.Wewereexcitedaboutthisidea,butwefoundithardtomakethecar.Itseemedimpossibleforacardboardcartocarrysomeone.Ourphysicsteachershowedusavideo.Therewassomecorrugatedboardshapedlike“A”or“W”inthevideo,itcouldholdmoreweight.Thisgaveustheideatomakethecaraftergettingthepropermaterials(材料).Becausetherewasnotmuchtimeleftforus,wehadtofinishitasquicklyaspossible,Wetalkedabouthowthecarshouldbemadeandhowtotestit.Iwasgladthatwewereabletoworkcloselywitheachother.Everyonesawtheworkasaninterestingwaytorelax.Whenthecarwasfinallyfinished,weJallworeasmileonourfacesandfoundthatallourworkhadbeenworthit,evenafterspendingwholeafternoonsWorkingonit.Wejoinedthecompetitionafterwefinishedthecar.Thoughwedidn’twinanyprizes,wefoundIsomethingmoremeaningfulthansuccess,welearnednewthingsaboutphysicsandlearnedhowtogetalongwitheachother.1.Thecarwasmadeoutof________.A.thickstone B.specialglassC.strongwood D.corrugatedcardboard2.Thewriter’s________teachershowedthemavideotohelpthemmakethecar.A.maths B.history C.physics D.English3.Thewriterwasgladthattheywereableto________.A.wintheprizessuccessfully B.workcloselywitheachotherC.joinedthecompetitiontogether D.findaninterestingwaytorelax4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thecartheymadecouldholdapersonandmove.B.Itwasnotveryhardforthemtomakethecar.C.Theyspentmuchmoneygettingpropermaterials.D.Therewasenoughtimeforthemtomakethecar.F18、Doyouenjoyreading?HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommend(推荐)greatbooksforyoutoread:MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!Nancyisadetective(侦探)whohasmanyfantasticideas!Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunnysopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories!Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate.Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.IreadabookcalledNeela:VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.1.Accordingtothereader,SkinnyBonescanbedescribedasa________story.A.sadB.historyC.funnyD.detective2.Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?A.SkinnyBones.B.NancyDrew.C.Don’tDie,MyLove.C.Neela:VictorySong.3.WhoismostprobablyanIndianauthor?A.JudyBlume.B.BarbaraPark.C.ChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.D.LurleneMcDaniel.4.Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.A.MySecretB.GrowingTroubleC.ThreeFriendsD.AliceLearnsaLesson5.WhichisTRUEaboutNancyDrew?A.Itdoesn’thaveacommonendinglikeotherbooks.B.It’sbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtotheauthor.C.It’sabouta12-year-oldgirlwhotriestosaveherfather.D.Boththereaderandthereader’sgrandmalovethisbook.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达(共1题,计20分)新班规:1.Don'tlistentomusicorhavesnacksintheclassroom;2.YouhavetoweartrainersinPEclasses;3.Don'tstayatschoolafter5:00pm...新班规实施前后,你的活动如下表:Beforethenewrules
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