2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市天长第一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市天长第一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ipromisethatyou______havefivedollarsifyoutypetheletterforme.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall参考答案：D2.Ifyouaskme,IwouldsaythatIwon’tmind______abroadtoenrichmyknowledge.

A.taking

B.totake

C.tobetaken

D.beingtaken参考答案：D3.WhenIcame______withtheteenagerhiddeninthecave,Iwassurprisedtofindhim_____coveredwithdust.

A.face-to-face;entirely

B.facetoface;entire

C.infaceof;completely

D.facetoface;entirely参考答案：D4.Heplaysfootball________,ifnotbetterthan,David.

A.aswell

B.aswellas

C.sowell

D.sowellas参考答案：B5.Someofthetrickspeople_______oneachotheronApril1stshouldbeforbidden.

A.made

B.acted

C.taken

D.played参考答案：D略6.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.ks5uA.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略7..Welaughatjokes,butseldom_____abouthowtheywork.

A.wethink

B.thinkwe

C.wedothink

D.dowethink参考答案：D略8.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass，hewouldanswercarelessly，______thesamething.A.saying

B.said

C.tosay

D.say参考答案：A略9.____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstpriceinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether参考答案：A10.Lastweekend,thefootballmatchwasvery____________.Itwasreallyadelighttowatch.A.depressing B.breathtaking C.awkward D.gloomy参考答案：B11.ProfessorLi’shealthwascompletely___________bytenyearsofhardwork.A.

hurt

B.injured

C.ruined

D.damaged参考答案：C12.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter______itwas?

A.where

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：A.解析：此题考查介词of所带宾语从句引导词的使用。who作从句的主语，句意为“这事关系到谁将接任那一职位”。Whoever“无论是谁”，不合题意。whom和whomever只能作从句的宾语。13.ATaleofTwoCitiesis

anovel.

A.morethan

B.moreof

C.asmuchas

D.somanyas参考答案：A略14.Theboy________tomethatthehenhad________twoeggsthedaybefore.A.lay;laid

B.laid;lain

C.lied;laid

D.lied;lain参考答案：C15.Thepilot,whether______ordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.

A.byaccident

B.attimes

C.suddenly

D.allatonce参考答案：A16.Peopleoftenhaveastrangefeelingwhen_______thepastlife,thinkingofthosetheyhaveleftbehind.A.lookingforwardto

B.lookingoutfor

C.lookingupto

D.lookingbackon参考答案：D二、翻译17.完成句子（16*1=16）73.他苏醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院里。Whenhecameto,he_______________________inhospital..74.你一定是把我错当成我妹妹了。Youmustbe______________________________________myyoungersister.75.在这件事上，玛丽似乎还在犹豫。Maryappears____________________________________aboutthematter.76.约翰在袋子里摸来摸去找钥匙，但哪儿也找不到。

Johnfeltinhisbagforthekey,butitwas________________________________________.77.使我欣慰的是，他已经懂得了如何实现自己的梦想。

_______________________________hehasunderstoodhowtomakehisowndreamcometrue.78.下个周五，安妮很可能到我们学校来作报告。

NextFriday,Annie__________________________________toourschoolandmakeaspeech.79.当你过马路时，一定要小心汽车。

Do__________________________________________whenyoucrossthestreet.80.他们在伦敦有一所房子，此外在西班牙还有一座别墅。

____________________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.81.对不起，关于这个问题我与你的看法不同。

Sorry,myidea___________________yoursaboutthismatter.82.总的说来，对大部分人而言，越努力越成功。

______________________________,formostpeople,thehardertheywork,themoreprogresstheywillmake.83.在中国，多数父母都很重视孩子的教育。

InChina,mostparents___________great___________totheirchildren’seducation.84.波利非常感谢那位盲人过来帮助她。

Pollywasverygratefulthattheblindman___________________________________.85.与许多人可能想象的相反，证据表明鲨鱼很少攻击人类。

________________________whatmanypeoplemightassume,evidenceshowsthatsharksseldomattackhumanbeings.86.不要在黑暗中游泳。鲨鱼能看见你但你但不见他们。

Don’tswim___________________.Sharkscanseeyoubutyoucan’tseethem.87.不像人类，鸽子从不迷路,总能找到回家的路。

_________________,pigeonsnevergetlostandcanalwaysfindtheirwayhome.88.如果你愿意即刻解决这个问题，我会非常感激。

Iwouldappreciate________ifyouwouldsolvethisproblemimmediately.参考答案：73.foundhimself

74.mistakingmefor

75.tobehesitating

76.nowheretobefound

77.Tomyrelief

78.islikelytocome

79.watchoutforcars

80.Asidefrom

81.differsfrom

82.Asawhole

83.attach

importance

84.cametoheraid

85.Contraryto

86.inthedark/inthedarkness

87.Unlikehumans

88.it三、阅读理解18.Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonDecember31storJanuary1st.Peoplemaygotoparties,sometimesdressedinformalclothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagne（香槟）atmidnight.Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.Butsomeculturesprefertocelebratethenewyearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridofbadluckatthebeginningofanewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh（重新）.Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveinthenewyear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodluck—buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem！4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.SeveraldifferentNewYeartraditionsB.Themeaningof"HappyNewYear!"C.WhattoeatonNewYear'sDayD.WhypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear'sDay5.Whatdoyouknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs？A.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningandendingofayearinthesameway.B.TheWesternpeoplecelebratetheNewYearonlybywatchingthesunrise.C.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheNewYearatdifferenttimes.D.Peopleholdparties,wearnewclothesanddrinkchampagneforawholeday.6.Insomecultures,whydopeoplethrowthingsintoriversoroceans?A.Tobringgoodluck.B.Toforgeteverything.C.Toavoidbadluck.D.Toplanforthenextyear.7.WhichoffollowingisCORRECTifpeoplewanttoescapebadluckandwishforgoodluck?A.FamiliesmakebigdollsfilledwitholdclothesB.FriendstellsomethingspecialtoeachotherC.SomepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunriseD.Europeanseat365grapesonNewYear'sDay参考答案：4.A

5.C

6.C

7.B【分析】本文是一篇说